TextGrid TEI Baseline Encoding

TextGrid TEI Baseline Encoding

Table of contents

Baseline Encoding

1 Introduction

The baseline encoding schema saw the light of the day in the TextGrid project. It primary raison d'être is to serve as a reference format for cross-corpus searches on which project specific encodings can be mapped. As such it must be rich enough to capture major structural elements of importance in projects from a different disciplines and on different genres, yet simple enough to be treatable by the search engine.

The encoding has since seen uses beyond its original use case.

The first formal draft for the baseline encoded as an ODD file was released in May 2008. A revised version was published in November 2008 and has since gone through a number of minor revisions. Consult the svn for a full tracking of changes.

2 The formal schema

Schema textgrid_baseline_encoding: Elements

<abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.5.5. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element abbr { macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<choice>
 <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan>
 <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="highxml:lang="fr">OTAN</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<choice>
 <abbr>SPQR</abbr>
 <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan>
</choice>
Note

The abbr tag is not required; if appropriate, the encoder may transcribe abbreviations in the source text silently, without tagging them. If abbreviations are not transcribed directly but expanded silently, then the TEI header should so indicate.

<accMat>

<accMat> (accompanying material) contains details of any significant additional material which may be closely associated with the manuscript being described, such as non-contemporaneous documents or fragments bound in with the manuscript at some earlier historical period. [10.7.3.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
Declaration
element accMat
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<accMat>A copy of a tax form from 1947 is included in the envelope
with the letter. It is not catalogued separately.</accMat>

<acquisition>

<acquisition> contains any descriptive or other information concerning the process by which a manuscript or manuscript part entered the holding institution. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: history
May contain
Declaration
element acquisition
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<acquisition>Left to the <name type="place">Bodleian</name> by
<name type="person">Richard Rawlinson</name> in 1755.
</acquisition>

<actor>

<actor> contains the name of an actor appearing within a cast list. [7.1.4. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
drama: castItem
May contain
Declaration
element actor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<castItem>
 <role>Mathias</role>
 <roleDesc>the Burgomaster</roleDesc>
 <actor>Mr. Henry Irving</actor>
</castItem>
Note

This element should be used only to mark the name of the actor as given in the source. Chapter 13. discusses ways of marking the components of names, and also of associating names with biographical information about a person.

<additional>

<additional> groups additional information, combining bibliographic information about a manuscript, or surrogate copies of it with curatorial or administrative information. [10.9. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
msdescription: adminInfo surrogates
Declaration
element additional
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( adminInfo?, surrogates?, listBibl? )
}
Example
<additional>
 <adminInfo>
  <recordHist>
   <p>
<!-- record history here -->
   </p>
  </recordHist>
  <custodialHist>
   <p>
<!-- custodial history here -->
   </p>
  </custodialHist>
 </adminInfo>
 <surrogates>
  <p>
<!-- information about surrogates here -->
  </p>
 </surrogates>
 <listBibl>
  <bibl>
<!-- ... -->
  </bibl>
<!-- full bibliography here -->
 </listBibl>
</additional>

<additions>

<additions> contains a description of any significant additions found within a manuscript, such as marginalia or other annotations. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
Declaration
element additions { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<additions>
 <p>There are several marginalia in this manuscript. Some consist of
   single characters and others are figurative. On 8v is to be found a drawing of
   a mans head wearing a hat. At times sentences occurs: On 5v:
 <q xml:lang="is">Her er skrif andres isslendin</q>,
   on 19r: <q xml:lang="is">þeim go</q>,
   on 21r: <q xml:lang="is">amen med aund ok munn halla rei knar hofud summu all huad
     batar þad mælgi ok mal</q>,
   On 21v: some runic letters and the sentence <q xml:lang="la">aue maria gracia plena dominus</q>.</p>
</additions>

<addName>

<addName> (additional name) contains an additional name component, such as a nickname, epithet, or alias, or any other descriptive phrase used within a personal name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element addName
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <addName type="epithet">the Great</addName>
 <roleName>Emperor of Prussia</roleName>
</persName>

<address>

<address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element address
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.global*, ( ( model.addrPart ), model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <name>Bologna</name>
 <name n="I">Italy</name>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>
 <addrLine>USA</addrLine>
</address>
Note

This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element addrLine may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as <street>, <postCode> etc.

<addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May contain
Declaration
element addrLine { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>
 <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine>
</address>
Note

Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an address element directly but may be wrapped within an addrLine if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

<addSpan>

<addSpan> (added span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text added by an author, scribe, annotator or corrector (see also <add>). [11.3.1.4. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element addSpan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   empty
}
Schematron

<sch:assert test="@spanTo">The spanTo= attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
Schematron

<sch:assert test="@spanTo">L'attribut spanTo est requis.</sch:assert>
Example
<handNote xml:id="HEOLscribe="HelgiÓlafsson"/>
<!-- ... -->
<body>
 <div>
<!-- text here -->
 </div>
 <addSpan n="added gatheringhand="#HEOLspanTo="#P025"/>
 <div>
<!-- text of first added poem here -->
 </div>
 <div>
<!-- text of second added poem here -->
 </div>
 <div>
<!-- text of third added poem here -->
 </div>
 <div>
<!-- text of fourth added poem here -->
 </div>
 <anchor xml:id="P025"/>
 <div>
<!-- more text here -->
 </div>
</body>
Note

Both the beginning and the end of the added material must be marked; the beginning by the addSpan element itself, the end by the spanTo attribute.

<adminInfo>

<adminInfo> (administrative information) contains information about the present custody and availability of the manuscript, and also about the record description itself. [10.9.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: additional
May contain
core: note
header: availability
msdescription: custodialHist recordHist
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element adminInfo
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( recordHist?, availability?, custodialHist?, model.noteLike? )
}
Example
<adminInfo>
 <recordHist>
  <source>Record created <date>1 Aug 2004</date>
  </source>
 </recordHist>
 <availability>
  <p>Until 2015 permission to photocopy some materials from this
     collection has been limited at the request of the donor. Please ask repository staff for details
     if you are interested in obtaining photocopies from Series 1:
     Correspondence.</p>
 </availability>
 <custodialHist>
  <p>Collection donated to the Manuscript Library by the Estate of
     Edgar Holden in 1993. Donor number: 1993-034.</p>
 </custodialHist>
</adminInfo>

<affiliation>

<affiliation> (affiliation) contains an informal description of a person's present or past affiliation with some organization, for example an employer or sponsor. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element affiliation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<affiliation>Junior project officer for the US <name type="org">National Endowment for
   the Humanities</name>
</affiliation>
<affiliation notAfter="1960-01-01notBefore="1957-02-28">Paid up member of the
<orgName>Australian Journalists Association</orgName>
</affiliation>
Note

If included, the name of an organization may be tagged using either the <name> element as above, or the more specific orgName element.

<age>

<age> (age) specifies the age of a person.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
valuesupplies a numeric code representing the age or age group
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Note

This attribute may be used to complement a more detailed discussion of a person's age in the content of the element

Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element age
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute value { data.count }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<age value="2notAfter="1986">under 20 in the early eighties</age>
Note

As with other culturally-constructed traits such as sex, the way in which this concept is described in different cultural contexts may vary. The normalizing attributes are provided as a means of simplifying that variety to Western European norms and should not be used where that is inappropriate. The content of the element may be used to describe the intended concept in more detail, using plain text.

<altIdentifier>

<altIdentifier> (alternative identifier) contains an alternative or former structured identifier used for a manuscript, such as a former catalogue number. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier msPart
May contain
core: note
header: idno
namesdates: country settlement
Declaration
element altIdentifier
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.placeNamePart_sequenceOptional,
      institution?,
      repository?,
      collection?,
      idno,
      note?
   )
}
Example
<altIdentifier>
 <settlement>San Marino</settlement>
 <repository>Huntington Library</repository>
 <idno>MS.El.26.C.9</idno>
</altIdentifier>
Note

An identifying number of some kind must be supplied if known; if it is not known, this should be stated.

<anchor>

<anchor> (anchor point) attaches an identifier to a point within a text, whether or not it corresponds with a textual element. [8.4.2. 16.4. ]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributesatt.global (xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change)
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Derived fromatt.global
Status Required
Datatype xsd:ID
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element anchor
{
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.style,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.global.change.attribute.change,
   attribute xml:id { xsd:ID },
   empty
}
Example
<s>The anchor is he<anchor xml:id="A234"/>re somewhere.</s>
<s>Help me find it.<ptr target="#A234"/>
</s>
Note

On this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for the point at which this element occurs within a document. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

<app>

<app> (apparatus entry) contains one entry in a critical apparatus, with an optional lemma and usually one or more reading or a note on the relevant passage. [12.1.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typeclassifies the variation contained in this element according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
fromidentifies the beginning of the lemma in the base text, if necessary.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Note

This attribute is only used when the double-end point method of apparatus markup is used.

toidentifies the endpoint of the lemma in the base text, if necessary.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Note

This attribute is only used when the double-end point method of apparatus markup is used, with the encoded apparatus held in a separate file rather than being embedded in-line in the base-text file.

loc(location) indicates the location of the variation, when the location-referenced method of apparatus markup is used.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values A string containing a canonical reference for the passage to which the variation applies.
Note

This attribute is used only when the location-referenced encoding method is used.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element app
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute from { data.pointer }?,
   attribute to { data.pointer }?,
   attribute loc { list { data.word+ } }?,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( lem, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )?,
      (
         ( model.rdgLike, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )
       | ( rdgGrp, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )
      )*
   )
}
Schematron

<sch:assert
 test="count( descendant::tei:lem[ generate-id( current() ) = generate-id( ancestor::tei:app[1] ) ]) < 2">
Only one <lem> element may appear within a single apparatus
entry, whether it appears outside a <rdgGrp>
element or within it.</sch:assert>
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Latype="substantive">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2type="substantive">Eryment</rdg>
</app>
Example
<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem wit="#Cp #Ld1">Experiment</lem>
  <rdg wit="#La">Ex<g ref="#per"/>iment</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem>Eriment<wit>[unattested]</wit>
  </lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>

<author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: titleStmt
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct
May contain
Declaration
element author
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author>
<author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author>
<author>Anonymous</author>
<author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author>
<author>
 <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and
<persName>John Fletcher</persName>
</author>
<author>
 <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting
   Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network
</author>
Note

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource.

In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.

Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

<authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making a work available, other than a publisher or distributor. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
Declaration
element authority { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited }
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>

<availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, any licence applying to it, etc. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
statussupplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
free
the text is freely available.
unknown
the status of the text is unknown. [Default]
restricted
the text is not freely available.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: adminInfo
May contain
core: p
header: licence
Declaration
element availability
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?,
   ( model.availabilityPart | model.pLike )+
}
Example
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p>
</availability>
<availability status="free">
 <p>In the public domain</p>
</availability>
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p>
</availability>
Example
<availability>
 <licence target="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">
  <p>The MIT License
     applies to this document.</p>
  <p>Copyright (C) 2011 by The University of Victoria</p>
  <p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</p>
  <p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>
  <p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     THE SOFTWARE.</p>
 </licence>
</availability>
Note

A consistent format should be adopted

<back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. 4. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: text
May contain
Declaration
element back
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               ( model.div1Like ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               ( model.divLike ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )*
            )
         )?
      ),
      ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? )
   )
}
Example
<back>
 <div1 type="appendix">
  <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>
  <p>To shew the Depravity of human Nature </p>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="epistle">
  <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head>
  <salute>Sir.</salute>
  <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please </p>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="advert">
  <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr
     Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>
   <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>
   <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations,
       10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>
  </list>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="advert">
  <head>
   <hi rend="center">By the KING's Royal Patent,</hi> Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the
     Bible and Sun in St. Paul's Church-Yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;c.
       2s. 6d</item>
   <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>
  </list>
 </div1>
</back>
Note

The content model of back matter is identical to that of front matter, reflecting the facts of cultural history.

<bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element bibl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.highlightedmodel.pPart.datamodel.pPart.editmodel.segLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.biblPartmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale,
1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>
 <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
<author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
<publisher>OUP</publisher>
 <date>1968</date>.
</bibl>
Example
<bibl type="articlesubtype="book_chapterxml:id="carlin_2003">
 <author>
  <name>
   <surname>Carlin</surname>
     (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>
 </author>,
<title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last
   congrès</title> dans
<bibl type="monogr">
  <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.
     Tobin</title>, éd.
 <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Claire</forename>
    <surname>Carlin</surname>
   </name>
  </editor> et
 <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Kathleen</forename>
    <surname>Wine</surname>
   </name>
  </editor>,
 <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,
 <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,
 <date when="2003">2003</date>.
 </bibl>
</bibl>
Note

Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the biblPart class

<biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. [3.11.1. 2.2. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element biblFull
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc*
   )
}
Example
<biblFull>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
 </titleStmt>
 <editionStmt>
  <edition>UK edition</edition>
 </editionStmt>
 <extent>1231 pp</extent>
 <publicationStmt>
  <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
  <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
  <date>1990</date>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No source: this is an original work</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</biblFull>

<biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic sub-elements appear and in a specified order. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: idno
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element biblStruct
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      analytic*,
      ( monogr, series* )+,
      ( model.noteLike | idno | model.ptrLike | relatedItem | citedRange )*
   )
}
Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <edition>first edition</edition>
  <imprint>
   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
   <date>1990</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<binding>

<binding> contains a description of one binding, i.e. type of covering, boards, etc. applied to a manuscript. [10.7.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
contemporaryspecifies whether or not the binding is contemporary with the majority of its contents
Status Optional
Datatype data.xTruthValue
Note

The value true indicates that the binding is contemporaneous with its contents; the value false that it is not. The value unknown should be used when the date of either binding or manuscript is unknown

Member of
Contained by
msdescription: bindingDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: condition decoNote
Declaration
element binding
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute contemporary { data.xTruthValue }?,
   ( model.pLike | condition | decoNote )+
}
Example
<binding contemporary="true">
 <p>Contemporary blind stamped leather over wooden boards with evidence of a fore edge clasp
   closing to the back cover.</p>
</binding>
Example
<bindingDesc>
 <binding contemporary="false">
  <p>Quarter bound by the Phillipps' binder, Bretherton, with his sticker on the front
     pastedown.</p>
 </binding>
 <binding contemporary="false">
  <p>Rebound by an unknown 19th c. company; edges cropped and gilt.</p>
 </binding>
</bindingDesc>

<bindingDesc>

<bindingDesc> (binding description) describes the present and former bindings of a manuscript, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of distinct binding elements, one for each binding of the manuscript. [10.7.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: binding condition decoNote
Declaration
element bindingDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.pLike | decoNote | condition )+ | binding+ )
}
Example
<bindingDesc>
 <p>Sewing not visible; tightly rebound over
   19th-cent. pasteboards, reusing panels of 16th-cent. brown leather with
   gilt tooling à la fanfare, Paris c. 1580-90, the centre of each
   cover inlaid with a 17th-cent. oval medallion of red morocco tooled in
   gilt (perhaps replacing the identifying mark of a previous owner); the
   spine similarly tooled, without raised bands or title-piece; coloured
   endbands; the edges of the leaves and boards gilt.Boxed.</p>
</bindingDesc>

<birth>

<birth> (birth) contains information about a person's birth, such as its date and place. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element birth
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<birth>Before 1920, Midlands region.</birth>
Example
<birth when="1960-12-10">In a small cottage near <name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>,
early in the morning of <date>10 Dec 1960</date>
</birth>

<body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: text
May contain
Declaration
element body
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( ( model.divTop ), ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?,
      ( ( model.divGenLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?,
      (
         ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | (
            ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
            (
               ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
             | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
            )?
         )
      ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<body>
 <l>Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard</l>
 <l>metudæs maecti end his modgidanc</l>
 <l>uerc uuldurfadur sue he uundra gihuaes</l>
 <l>eci dryctin or astelidæ</l>
 <l>he aerist scop aelda barnum</l>
 <l>heben til hrofe haleg scepen.</l>
 <l>tha middungeard moncynnæs uard</l>
 <l>eci dryctin æfter tiadæ</l>
 <l>firum foldu frea allmectig</l>
 <trailer>primo cantauit Cædmon istud carmen.</trailer>
</body>

<byline>

<byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. 4.5. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: table
msdescription: msItem
May contain
Declaration
element byline
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )*
}
Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the
while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<byline>BY
<docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor>
Master of Arts,
(Somtimes)
Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
Note

The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the docAuthor element.

<c>

<c> (character) represents a character. [17.1. ]
Moduleanalysis
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat) att.typed (type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element c
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datcat.attribute.datcat,
   att.datcat.attribute.valueDatcat,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<phr>
 <c>M</c>
 <c>O</c>
 <c>A</c>
 <c>I</c>
 <w>doth</w>
 <w>sway</w>
 <w>my</w>
 <w>life</w>
</phr>
Note

Contains a single character, a g element, or a sequence of graphemes to be treated as a single character. The type attribute is used to indicate the function of this segmentation, taking values such as letter, punctuation, or digit etc.

<caesura>

<caesura> marks the point at which a metrical line may be divided. [6.2. ]
Moduleverse
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element caesura { att.global.attributes, empty }
Example
<l>Hwæt we Gar-Dena <caesura/> in gear-dagum</l>
<l>þeod-cyninga <caesura/> þrym gefrunon,</l>
<l>hy ða æþelingas <caesura/> ellen fremedon.</l>

<calendar>

<calendar> describes a calendar or dating system used in a dating formula in the text. [2.4.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
Member of
Contained by
header: calendarDesc
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element calendar
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="Julian">
  <p>Julian Calendar (including proleptic)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar
   xml:id="Egyptian"
   target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar">

  <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>

<calendarDesc>

<calendarDesc> (calendar description) contains a description of the calendar system used in any dating expression found in the text. [2.4. 2.4.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: calendar
Declaration
element calendarDesc { att.global.attributes, calendar+ }
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AD">
  <p>Anno Domini (Christian Era)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AH">
  <p>Anno Hegirae (Muhammedan Era)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AME">
  <p>Mauludi Era (solar years since Mohammed's birth)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AM">
  <p>Anno Mundi (Jewish Calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AP">
  <p>Anno Persici</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AS">
  <p>Aji Saka Era (Java)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_BE">
  <p>Buddhist Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CB">
  <p>Cooch Behar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CE">
  <p>Common Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CL">
  <p>Chinese Lunar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CS">
  <p>Chula Sakarat Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_EE">
  <p>Ethiopian Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_FE">
  <p>Fasli Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_ISO">
  <p>ISO 8601 calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_JE">
  <p>Japanese Calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_KE">
  <p>Khalsa Era (Sikh calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_KY">
  <p>Kali Yuga</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_ME">
  <p>Malabar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_MS">
  <p>Monarchic Solar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_NS">
  <p>Nepal Samwat Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_OS">
  <p>Old Style (Julian Calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_RS">
  <p>Rattanakosin (Bangkok) Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SE">
  <p>Saka Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SH">
  <p>Mohammedan Solar Era (Iran)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SS">
  <p>Saka Samvat</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_TE">
  <p>Tripurabda Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_VE">
  <p>Vikrama Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_VS">
  <p>Vikrama Samvat Era</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Gregorian">
  <p>Gregorian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Julian">
  <p>Julian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Islamic">
  <p>Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Hebrew">
  <p>Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Revolutionary">
  <p>French Revolutionary calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Iranian">
  <p>Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Coptic">
  <p>Coptic or Alexandrian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Chinese">
  <p>Chinese lunisolar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar
   xml:id="cal_Egyptian"
   target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar">

  <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Note

In the first example above, calendars and short codes for xml:ids are from W3 guidelines at

<camera>

<camera> describes a particular camera angle or viewpoint in a screen play. [7.3.1. 7.3. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element camera
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<view>George glances at the window--and freezes.
<camera type="cut">New angle--shock cut</camera>
Out the window the body of a dead man suddenly slams into frame
</view>

<caption>

<caption> contains the text of a caption or other text displayed as part of a film script or screenplay. [7.3.1. 7.3. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element caption { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<camera>Zoom in to overlay showing some stock film of hansom cabs
galloping past</camera>
<caption>London, 1895.</caption>
<caption>The residence of Mr Oscar Wilde.</caption>
<sound>Suitably classy music starts.</sound>
<view>Mix through to Wilde's drawing room. A crowd of suitably
dressed folk are engaged in typically brilliant conversation,
laughing affectedly and drinking champagne.</view>
<sp>
 <speaker>Prince of Wales</speaker>
 <p>My congratulations, Wilde. Your latest play is a great success.
 </p>
</sp>
Note

A specialized form of stage direction.

<castGroup>

<castGroup> (cast list grouping) groups one or more individual castItem elements within a cast list. [7.1.4. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element castGroup
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.global | model.headLike )*,
      ( ( castItem | castGroup | roleDesc ), model.global* )+,
      ( trailer, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<castGroup rend="braced">
 <castItem>
  <role>Walter</role>
  <actor>Mr Frank Hall</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Hans</role>
  <actor>Mr F.W. Irish</actor>
 </castItem>
 <roleDesc>friends of Mathias</roleDesc>
</castGroup>
Note

The rend attribute may be used, as here, to indicate whether the grouping is indicated by a brace, whitespace, font change, etc.

Note that in this example the role description ‘friends of Mathias’ is understood to apply to both roles equally.

<castItem>

<castItem> (cast list item) contains a single entry within a cast list, describing either a single role or a list of non-speaking roles. [7.1.4. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typecharacterizes the cast item.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
role
the item describes a single role. [Default]
list
the item describes a list of non-speaking roles.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element castItem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "role" | "list" }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.castItemPart | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
<castItem>
 <role>Player</role>
 <actor>Mr Milward</actor>
</castItem>
Example
<castItem type="list">Constables, Drawer, Turnkey, etc.</castItem>

<castList>

<castList> (cast list) contains a single cast list or dramatis personae. [7.1.4. 7.1. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element castList
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )*,
      ( ( castItem | castGroup ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<castList>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Mendicants</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Aafaa</role>
   <actor>Femi Johnson</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Blindman</role>
   <actor>Femi Osofisan</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Goyi</role>
   <actor>Wale Ogunyemi</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Cripple</role>
   <actor>Tunji Oyelana</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Si Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Sister to Dr Bero</roleDesc>
  <actor>Deolo Adedoyin</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Two old women</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Agba</role>
   <actor>Nguba Agolia</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Mate</role>
   <actor>Bopo George</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Dr Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Specialist</roleDesc>
  <actor>Nat Okoro</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Priest</role>
  <actor>Gbenga Sonuga</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>The old man</role>
  <roleDesc>Bero's father</roleDesc>
  <actor>Dapo Adelugba</actor>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage type="mix">The action takes place in and around the home surgery of
Dr Bero, lately returned from the wars.</stage>

<catchwords>

<catchwords> describes the system used to ensure correct ordering of the quires making up a codex or incunable, typically by means of annotations at the foot of the page. [10.3.7. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element catchwords { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<catchwords>Vertical catchwords in the hand of the scribe placed along
the inner bounding line, reading from top to bottom.</catchwords>

<cb>

<cb> (column break) marks the boundary between one column of a text and the next in a standard reference system. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element cb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}
Example

Markup of an early English dictionary printed in two columns:

<pb/>
<cb n="1"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Well</form>, <sense>a Pit to hold Spring-Water</sense>:
<sense>In the Art of <hi rend="italic">War</hi>, a Depth the Miner
   sinks into the Ground, to find out and disappoint the Enemies Mines,
   or to prepare one</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>To <form>Welter</form>, <sense>to wallow</sense>, or
<sense>lie groveling</sense>.</entryFree>
<!-- remainder of column -->
<cb n="2"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Wey</form>, <sense>the greatest Measure for dry Things,
   containing five Chaldron</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>
 <form>Whale</form>, <sense>the greatest of
   Sea-Fishes</sense>.
</entryFree>
Note

On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this cb element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. By convention, the cb element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers.

<cell>

<cell> contains one cell of a table. [14.1.1. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Member of
Contained by
figures: row
May contain
Declaration
element cell
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.tableDecoration.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<row>
 <cell role="label">General conduct</cell>
 <cell role="data">Not satisfactory, on account of his great unpunctuality
   and inattention to duties</cell>
</row>

<change>

<change> documents a change or set of changes made during the production of a source document, or during the revision of an electronic file. [2.5. 2.4.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targetpoints to one or more elements that belong to this change.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: recordHist
May contain
Declaration
element change
{
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title> ... </title>
 <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>
 <respStmt xml:id="BZ">
  <resp>copy editing</resp>
  <name>Brett Zamir</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<!-- ... -->
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change who="#BZwhen="2008-02-02status="public">Finished chapter 23</change>
 <change who="#BZwhen="2008-01-02status="draft">Finished chapter 2</change>
 <change n="P2.2when="1991-12-21who="#LDB">Added examples to section 3</change>
 <change when="1991-11-11who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change>
</revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>
 <creation>
  <listChange>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT1">First draft in pencil</change>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT2notBefore="1880-12-09">First revision, mostly
       using green ink</change>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT3notBefore="1881-02-13">Final corrections as
       supplied to printer.</change>
  </listChange>
 </creation>
</profileDesc>
Note

The who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a <respStmt> or person element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.

It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

<char>

<char> (character) provides descriptive information about a character.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: charDecl
May contain
Declaration
element char
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      charName?,
      model.descLike*,
      charProp*,
      mapping*,
      figure*,
      model.graphicLike*,
      model.noteLike*
   )
}
Example
<char xml:id="circledU4EBA">
 <charName>CIRCLED IDEOGRAPH 4EBA</charName>
 <charProp>
  <unicodeName>character-decomposition-mapping</unicodeName>
  <value>circle</value>
 </charProp>
 <charProp>
  <localName>daikanwa</localName>
  <value>36</value>
 </charProp>
 <mapping type="standard"></mapping>
</char>

<charDecl>

<charDecl> (character declarations) provides information about nonstandard characters and glyphs.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
gaiji: char glyph
Declaration
element charDecl { att.global.attributes, ( desc?, ( char | glyph )+ ) }
Example
<charDecl>
 <char xml:id="aENL">
  <charName>LATIN LETTER ENLARGED SMALL A</charName>
  <mapping type="standard">a</mapping>
 </char>
</charDecl>

<charName>

<charName> (character name) contains the name of a character, expressed following Unicode conventions.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: char
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element charName { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<charName>CIRCLED IDEOGRAPH 4EBA</charName>
Note

The name must follow Unicode conventions for character naming. Projects working in similar fields are recommended to coordinate and publish their list of charNames to facilitate data exchange.

<charProp>

<charProp> (character property) provides a name and value for some property of the parent character or glyph.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: char glyph
May contain
Declaration
element charProp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( ( unicodeName | localName ), value )
}
Example
<charProp>
 <unicodeName>character-decomposition-mapping</unicodeName>
 <value>circle</value>
</charProp>
<charProp>
 <localName>daikanwa</localName>
 <value>36</value>
</charProp>
Note

If the property is a Unicode Normative Property, then its unicodeName must be supplied. Otherwise, its name must be specied by means of a localName.

At a later release, additional constraints will be defined on possible value/name combinations using Schematron rules

<choice>

<choice> groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text. [3.4. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element choice { ( model.choicePart | choice )* }
Example

An American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.

<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above
articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of
meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>
  <sic>1724</sic>
  <corr>1728</corr>
 </choice> of our subjects,
with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our
<choice>
  <orig>favour</orig>
  <reg>favor</reg>
 </choice>.</p>
Note

Because the children of a choice element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel.

Note also that choice elements may self-nest.

Where the purpose of an encoding is to record multiple witnesses of a single work, rather than to identify multiple possible encoding decisions at a given point, the app element and associated elements discussed in section 12.1. should be preferred.

<cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. 9.3.5.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element cit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.qLikemodel.egLikemodel.biblLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.globalmodel.entryPart
   )+
}
Example
<cit>
 <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,
   as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>
 <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl>
</cit>
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>horrifier</orth>
 </form>
 <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">
  <quote>to horrify</quote>
 </cit>
 <cit type="example">
  <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>
  <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">
   <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>
  </cit>
 </cit>
</entry>

<citedRange>

<citedRange> (cited range) defines the range of cited content, often represented by pages or other units [3.11.2.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
unitidentifies the type of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
vol
(volume) the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
pp
(pages) the element contains a page number or page range.
ll
(lines) the element contains a line number or line range.
chap
(chapter) the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
fromspecifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
tospecifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element citedRange
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute unit
   {
      "vol" | "issue" | "pp" | "ll" | "chap" | "part" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   attribute from { data.word }?,
   attribute to { data.word }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<citedRange>pp 12–13</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="ppfrom="12to="13"/>
<citedRange unit="vol">II</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="pp">12</citedRange>
Example
<bibl>
 <ptr target="#mueller01"/>, <citedRange
   target="http://example.com/mueller3.xml#page4">
vol. 3, pp.
   4-5</citedRange>
</bibl>

<climate>

<climate> (climate) contains information about the physical climate of a place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element climate
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      climate*
   )
}
Example
<place xml:id="ROMA">
 <placeName>Rome</placeName>
<!-- ... -->
 <climate>
  <ab>
   <table>
    <head>24-hr Average Temperature</head>
    <row>
     <cell/>
     <cell role="label">Jan</cell>
     <cell role="label">Jun</cell>
     <cell role="label">Dec</cell>
    </row>
    <row>
     <cell role="label">°C</cell>
     <cell role="data">7.1</cell>
     <cell role="data">21.7</cell>
     <cell role="data">8.3</cell>
    </row>
    <row>
     <cell role="label">°F</cell>
     <cell role="data">44.8</cell>
     <cell role="data">71.1</cell>
     <cell role="data">46.9</cell>
    </row>
   </table>
  </ab>
  <note>Taken from <bibl>
    <abbr>GHCN 2 Beta</abbr>: The Global Historical Climatology Network,
       version 2 beta, 1904 months between 1811 and 1980. <ptr
      target="http://www.worldclimate.com/cgi-bin/data.pl?ref=N41E012+1202+0004058G2"/>

   </bibl>
  </note>
 </climate>
</place>

<closer>

<closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. 4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element closer
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikesigneddatelinesalutemodel.phrasemodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<div type="letter">
 <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>
  <signed>H. Colburn</signed>
 </closer>
</div>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>
<!-- .... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>

<collation>

<collation> contains a description of how the leaves or bifolia are physically arranged. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element collation { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<collation>The written leaves preceded by an original flyleaf,
conjoint with the pastedown.</collation>
Example
<collation>
 <p>
  <formula>1-5.8 6.6 (catchword, f. 46, does not match following text)
     7-8.8 9.10, 11.2 (through f. 82) 12-14.8 15.8(-7)</formula>
  <catchwords>Catchwords are written horizontally in center
     or towards the right lower margin in various manners:
     in red ink for quires 1-6 (which are also signed in red
     ink with letters of the alphabet and arabic numerals);
     quires 7-9 in ink of text within yellow decorated frames;
     quire 10 in red decorated frame; quire 12 in ink of text;
     quire 13 with red decorative slashes; quire 14 added in
     cursive hand.</catchwords>
 </p>
</collation>

<collection>

<collection> contains the name of a collection of manuscripts, not necessarily located within a single repository. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element collection
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<msIdentifier>
 <country>USA</country>
 <region>California</region>
 <settlement>San Marino</settlement>
 <repository>Huntington Library</repository>
 <collection>Ellesmere</collection>
 <idno>El 26 C 9</idno>
 <msName>The Ellesmere Chaucer</msName>
</msIdentifier>

<colophon>

<colophon> contains the colophon of a manuscript item: that is, a statement providing information regarding the date, place, agency, or reason for production of the manuscript. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct
May contain
Declaration
element colophon { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<colophon>Ricardus Franciscus Scripsit Anno Domini
1447.</colophon>
Example
<colophon>Explicit expliceat/scriptor ludere eat.</colophon>
Example
<colophon>Explicit venenum viciorum domini illius, qui comparavit Anno
domini Millessimo Trecentesimo nonagesimo primo, Sabbato in festo
sancte Marthe virginis gloriose. Laus tibi criste quia finitur
libellus iste.</colophon>

<condition>

<condition> contains a description of the physical condition of the manuscript. [10.7.1.5. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element condition { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<condition>
 <p>There are lacunae in three places in this
   manuscript. After 14v two
   leaves has been cut out and narrow strips leaves remains in the spine. After
   68v one gathering is missing and after 101v at least one gathering of 8 leaves
   has been lost. </p>
 <p>Several leaves are damaged with tears or holes or have a
   irregular shape. Some of the damages do not allow the lines to be of full
   length and they are apparently older than the script. There are tears on fol.
   2r-v, 9r-v, 10r-v, 15r-18v, 19r-v, 20r-22v, 23r-v, 24r-28v, 30r-v, 32r-35v,
   37r-v, 38r-v, 40r-43v, 45r-47v, 49r-v, 51r-v, 53r-60v, 67r-v, 68r-v, 70r-v,
   74r-80v, 82r-v, 86r-v, 88r-v, 89r-v, 95r-v, 97r-98v 99r-v, 100r-v. On fol. 98
   the corner has been torn off. Several leaves are in a bad condition due to
   moist and wear, and have become dark, bleached or
   wrinkled. </p>
 <p>The script has been
   touched up in the 17th century with black ink. The touching up on the following
   fols. was done by
 <name>Bishop Brynjólf Sveinsson</name>: 1v, 3r, 4r, 5r,
   6v, 8v,9r, 10r, 14r, 14v, 22r,30v, 36r-52v, 72v, 77r,78r,103r, 104r,. An
   AM-note says according to the lawman
 <name>Sigurður Björnsson</name> that the rest of the
   touching up was done by himself and another lawman
 <name>Sigurður Jónsson</name>.
 <name>Sigurður Björnsson</name> did the touching up
   on the following fols.: 46v, 47r, 48r, 49r-v, 50r, 52r-v.
 <name>Sigurður Jónsson</name> did the rest of the
   touching up in the section 36r-59r containing
 <title>Bretasögur</title>
 </p>
</condition>

<corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. [3.4.1. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element corr { macro.paraContent }
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, corr may be used alone:

I don't know,
Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove
or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and sic elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now —
how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or
disprove anyone's theories?

<country>

<country> (country) contains the name of a geo-political unit, such as a nation, country, colony, or commonwealth, larger than or administratively superior to a region and smaller than a bloc. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element country
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<country key="DK">Denmark</country>
Note

The recommended source for codes to represent coded country names is ISO 3166.

<custEvent>

<custEvent> (custodial event) describes a single event during the custodial history of a manuscript. [10.9.1.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: custodialHist
May contain
Declaration
element custEvent
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<custEvent type="photography">Photographed by David Cooper on <date>12 Dec 1964</date>
</custEvent>

<custodialHist>

<custodialHist> (custodial history) contains a description of a manuscript's custodial history, either as running prose or as a series of dated custodial events. [10.9.1.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: adminInfo
May contain
core: p
msdescription: custEvent
Declaration
element custodialHist { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike+ | custEvent+ ) }
Example
<custodialHist>
 <custEvent type="conservationnotBefore="1961-03notAfter="1963-02">Conserved between March 1961 and February 1963 at
   Birgitte Dalls Konserveringsværksted.</custEvent>
 <custEvent type="photographynotBefore="1988-05-01notAfter="1988-05-30">Photographed in
   May 1988 by AMI/FA.</custEvent>
 <custEvent type="transfer-dispatchnotBefore="1989-11-13notAfter="1989-11-13">Dispatched to Iceland
   13 November 1989.</custEvent>
</custodialHist>

<date>

<date> contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. 2.2.4. 2.5. 3.11.2.3. 15.2.3. 13.3.6. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change) att.datable (calendar, @period) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod) att.editLike (evidence, source, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
when (You must enter a date in ISO format) supplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Derived fromatt.datable.w3c
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notBefore (You must enter a date in ISO format) specifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Derived fromatt.datable.w3c
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notAfter (You must enter a date in ISO format) specifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Derived fromatt.datable.w3c
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
from (You must enter a date in ISO format) indicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Derived fromatt.datable.w3c
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
to (You must enter a date in ISO format) indicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Derived fromatt.datable.w3c
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element date
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.style,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.global.change.attribute.change,
   att.datable.attribute.period,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.when-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   att.editLike.attribute.instant,
   att.dimensions.attribute.unit,
   att.dimensions.attribute.quantity,
   att.dimensions.attribute.extent,
   att.dimensions.attribute.precision,
   att.dimensions.attribute.scope,
   att.ranging.attribute.atLeast,
   att.ranging.attribute.atMost,
   att.ranging.attribute.min,
   att.ranging.attribute.max,
   att.ranging.attribute.confidence,
   attribute when { data.temporal.iso }?,
   attribute notBefore { data.temporal.iso }?,
   attribute notAfter { data.temporal.iso }?,
   attribute from { data.temporal.iso }?,
   attribute to { data.temporal.iso }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day
of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic
the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>

<dateline>

<dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. [4.2.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element dateline { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>
<!-- ... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>

<death>

<death> (death) contains information about a person's death, such as its date and place. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element death
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<death when="1902-10-01"/>
Example
<death when="1960-12-10">Passed away near <name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>, after suffering from cerebral palsy. </death>

<decoDesc>

<decoDesc> (decoration description) contains a description of the decoration of a manuscript, either as a sequence of paragraphs, or as a sequence of topically organized decoNote elements. [10.7.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: decoNote summary
Declaration
element decoDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, decoNote+ ) )
}
Example
<decoDesc>
 <p>The start of each book of the Bible with a 10-line historiated
   illuminated initial; prefaces decorated with 6-line blue initials with red
   penwork flourishing; chapters marked by 3-line plain red initials; verses
   with 1-line initials, alternately blue or red.</p>
</decoDesc>

<decoNote>

<decoNote> (note on decoration) contains a note describing either a decorative component of a manuscript, or a fairly homogenous class of such components. [10.7.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element decoNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<decoDesc>
 <decoNote type="initial">
  <p>The start of each book of the Bible with
     a 10-line historiated illuminated initial;
     prefaces decorated with 6-line blue initials
     with red penwork flourishing; chapters marked by
     3-line plain red initials; verses with 1-line initials,
     alternately blue or red.</p>
 </decoNote>
</decoDesc>

<def>

<def> (definition) contains definition text in a dictionary entry. [9.3.3.1. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: etym re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element def
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>competitor</orth>
  <hyph>com|peti|tor</hyph>
  <pron>k@m"petit@(r)</pron>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <pos>n</pos>
 </gramGrp>
 <def>person who competes.</def>
</entry>

<delSpan>

<delSpan> (deleted span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise signaled as superfluous or spurious by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [11.3.1.4. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element delSpan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   empty
}
Schematron

<s:assert test="@spanTo">The spanTo= attribute of <s:name/> is required.</s:assert>
Schematron

<s:assert test="@spanTo">L'attribut spanTo est requis.</s:assert>
Example
<p>Paragraph partially deleted. This is the undeleted
portion <delSpan spanTo="#a23"/>and this the deleted
portion of the paragraph.</p>
<p>Paragraph deleted together with adjacent material.</p>
<p>Second fully deleted paragraph.</p>
<p>Paragraph partially deleted; in the middle of this
paragraph the deletion ends and the anchor point marks
the resumption <anchor xml:id="a23"/> of the text. ...</p>
Note

Both the beginning and ending of the deleted sequence must be marked: the beginning by the delSpan element, the ending by the target of the spanTo attribute.

The text deleted must be at least partially legible, in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it. If it is not legible at all, the delSpan tag should not be used. Rather, the gap tag should be employed to signal that text cannot be transcribed, with the value of the reason attribute giving the cause for the omission from the transcription as deletion. If it is not fully legible, the unclear element should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence. See further sections 11.3.1.7. and, for the close association of the delSpan tag with the gap, <damage>, unclear and <supplied> elements, 11.3.3.2. .

The delSpan tag should not be used for deletions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr tag or the gap tag should be used.

<depth>

<depth> contains a measurement measured across the spine of a book or codex, or (for other text-bearing objects) perpendicular to the measurement given by the ‘width’ element. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element depth { att.global.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<depth unit="inquantity="4"/>
Note

If used to specify the width of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis facing the observer, and perpendicular to that indicated by the ‘width’ axis.

<dim>

<dim> contains any single measurement forming part of a dimensional specification of some sort. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element dim
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<dim type="circumferenceextent="4.67 in"/>
Note

The specific elements width, height, and depth should be used in preference to this generic element wherever appropriate.

<dimensions>

<dimensions> contains a dimensional specification. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
typeindicates which aspect of the object is being measured.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
leaves
dimensions relate to one or more leaves (e.g. a single leaf, a gathering, or a separately bound part)
ruled
dimensions relate to the area of a leaf which has been ruled in preparation for writing.
pricked
dimensions relate to the area of a leaf which has been pricked out in preparation for ruling (used where this differs significantly from the ruled area, or where the ruling is not measurable).
written
dimensions relate to the area of a leaf which has been written, with the height measured from the top of the minims on the top line of writing, to the bottom of the minims on the bottom line of writing.
miniatures
dimensions relate to the miniatures within the manuscript
binding
dimensions relate to the binding in which the codex or manuscript is contained
box
dimensions relate to the box or other container in which the manuscript is stored.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
msdescription: depth dim height width
Declaration
element dimensions
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   ( ( dim | model.dimLike )* )
}
Schematron

<s:report test="count(tei:width)> 1">The element <s:name/> may appear once only
</s:report>
<s:report test="count(tei:height)> 1">The element <s:name/> may appear once only
</s:report>
<s:report test="count(tei:depth)> 1">The element <s:name/> may appear once only
</s:report>
Example
<dimensions type="leaves">
 <height scope="range">157-160</height>
 <width>105</width>
</dimensions>
<dimensions type="ruled">
 <height scope="most">90</height>
 <width scope="most">48</width>
</dimensions>
<dimensions unit="in">
 <height>12</height>
 <width>10</width>
</dimensions>
Example

This element may be used to record the dimensions of any text-bearing object, not necessarily a codex. For example:

<dimensions type="panels">
 <height scope="all">7004</height>
 <width scope="all">1803</width>
 <dim type="reliefunit="mm">345</dim>
</dimensions>

This might be used to show that the inscribed panels on some (imaginary) monument are all the same size (7004 by 1803 cm) and stand out from the rest of the monument by 345 mm.

Example

When simple numeric quantities are involved, they may be expressed on the quantity attribute of any or all of the child elements, as in the following example:

<dimensions type="leaves">
 <height scope="range">157-160</height>
 <width quantity="105"/>
</dimensions>
<dimensions type="ruled">
 <height unit="cmscope="mostquantity="90"/>
 <width unit="cmscope="mostquantity="48"/>
</dimensions>
<dimensions unit="in">
 <height quantity="12"/>
 <width quantity="10"/>
</dimensions>
Note

Contains no more than one of each of the specialized elements used to express a three-dimensional object's height, width, and depth, combined with any number of other kinds of dimensional specification.

<div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@part) (att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back body div front
May contain
Declaration
element div
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ )
          | (
               ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}
Example
<body>
 <div type="part">
  <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>
  <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the object, to repress all
     exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>
  <div n="1type="chapter">
   <head>The Nature of Authority</head>
   <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their object the greatest
       happiness of the greatest number....</p>
   <div n="1.1type="section">
    <head>Analysis of Authority</head>
    <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or influence to be attached to
         authority ... </p>
   </div>
   <div n="1.2type="section">
    <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>
    <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy when... </p>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</body>

<docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: table
msdescription: msItem
May contain
Declaration
element docAuthor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four
     Parts.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon,
   and then a Captain of several Ships</byline>
</titlePage>
Note

The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the docAuthor element may be used whether the byline element is used or not.

<docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given (usually) on a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
whengives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.w3c
Values a date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
Note

For simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in the form (YYYY-MM-DD) specified by XML Schema Part 2.

Member of
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: table
msdescription: msItem
May contain
Declaration
element docDate
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute when { data.temporal.w3c }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate>
</docImprint>
Note

Cf. the general date element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications.

<docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element docEdition { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
Note

Cf. the edition element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

<docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element docImprint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasepubPlacedocDatepublishermodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>
 <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>,
at
<pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>;
<name>J. Roberts</name> in
<pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>;
<name>A. Dodd</name> without
<pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>;
and <name>J. Graves</name> in
<pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>
 <date>1722.</date>
</docImprint>
Note

Cf. the imprint element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

<docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
figures: notatedMusic
iso-fs: fLib fs
linking: anchor
textcrit: witDetail
textstructure: titlePart
Declaration
element docTitle
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart>
 <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart>
</docTitle>

<edition>

<edition> (edition) describes the particularities of one edition of a text. [2.2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
May contain
Declaration
element edition { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date>
</edition>
<edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>

<editor>

<editor> contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
msdescription: msItem
May contain
Declaration
element editor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<editor>Eric Johnson</editor>
<editor role="illustrator">John Tenniel</editor>
Note

A consistent format should be adopted.

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

<editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. [2.3.3. 2.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element editorialDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike | model.editorialDeclPart )+
}
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization>
  <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using
     Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary
  </p>
 </normalization>
 <quotation marks="all">
  <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing
     quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>
 </quotation>
</editorialDecl>

<education>

<education> contains a description of the educational experience of a person. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element education
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<education>Left school at age 16</education>
<education notBefore="1986-01-01notAfter="1990-06-30">Attended <name>Cherwell School</name>
</education>

<emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element emph { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said.
<q>
 <emph>What
   does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph>
</q>

<encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. [2.3. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element encodingDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.encodingDescPart | model.pLike )+ )
}
Example
<encodingDesc>
 <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All
   hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No
   formatting or layout information preserved.</p>
</encodingDesc>

<entry>

<entry> contains a single structured entry in any kind of lexical resource, such as a dictionary or lexicon. [9.1. 9.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.entryLike (@type) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
dictionaries: form sense usg
linking: anchor
Declaration
element entry
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.entryLike.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   ( model.milestoneLike*, usg*, form, sense )
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>disproof</orth>
  <pron>dIs"pru:f</pron>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <pos>n</pos>
 </gramGrp>
 <sense n="1">
  <def>facts that disprove something.</def>
 </sense>
 <sense n="2">
  <def>the act of disproving.</def>
 </sense>
</entry>
Note

Like all elements, entry inherits an xml:id attribute from the class global. No restrictions are placed on the method used to construct xml:ids; one convenient method is to use the orthographic form of the headword, appending a disambiguating number where necessary. Identification codes are sometimes included on machine-readable tapes of dictionaries for in-house use.

<epigraph>

<epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. 4.2. 4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: lg list
figures: table
msdescription: msItem
May contain
Declaration
element epigraph { att.global.attributes, ( model.common | model.global )* }
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">
 <cit>
  <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>
  <quote>
   <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>
   <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>
  </quote>
 </cit>
</epigraph>

<epilogue>

<epilogue> contains the epilogue to a drama, typically spoken by an actor out of character, possibly in association with a particular performance or venue. [7.1.2. 7.1. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Declaration
element epilogue
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<epilogue>
 <head>Written by <name>Colley Cibber, Esq</name> and spoken by <name>Mrs. Cibber</name>
 </head>
 <sp>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>Since Fate has robb'd me of the hapless Youth,</l>
   <l>For whom my heart had hoarded up its truth;</l>
  </lg>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>By all the Laws of Love and Honour, now,</l>
   <l>I'm free again to chuse, — and one of you</l>
  </lg>
  <lg type="triplet">
   <l>Suppose I search the sober Gallery; — No,</l>
   <l>There's none but Prentices — &amp; Cuckolds all a row:</l>
   <l>And these, I doubt, are those that make 'em so.</l>
  </lg>
  <stage type="business">Pointing to the Boxes.</stage>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>'Tis very well, enjoy the jest:</l>
  </lg>
 </sp>
</epilogue>
Note

Contains optional headings, a sequence of one or more component-level elements, and an optional sequence of closing material.

<etym>

<etym> (etymology) encloses the etymological information in a dictionary entry. [9.3.4. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element etym
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.interusg
    | lbl
    | defmodel.morphLikexrmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>publish</orth> ... </form>
 <etym>
  <lang>ME.</lang>
  <mentioned>publisshen</mentioned>,
 <lang>F.</lang>
  <mentioned>publier</mentioned>, <lang>L.</lang>
  <mentioned>publicare,
     publicatum</mentioned>. <xr>See <ref>public</ref>; cf. 2d <ref>-ish</ref>.</xr>
 </etym>
</entry> (From: Webster's Second International)
Note

May contain character data mixed with any other elements defined in the dictionary tag set.

There is no consensus on the internal structure of etymologies, or even on whether such a structure is appropriate. The etym element accordingly simply contains prose, within which names of languages, cited words, or parts of words, glosses, and examples will typically be prominent. The tagging of such internal objects is optional.

<event>

<event> (event) contains data relating to any kind of significant event associated with a person, place, or organization.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
whereindicates the location of an event by pointing to a place element
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element event
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute where { data.pointer }?,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike | linkGrp | link )*,
      event*
   )
}
Example
<person>
 <event type="matwhen="1972-10-12">
  <label>matriculation</label>
 </event>
 <event type="gradwhen="1975-06-23">
  <label>graduation</label>
 </event>
</person>

<expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. [3.5.5. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element expan { macro.phraseSeq }
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>
 <expan>Road</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<expan xml:lang="la">
 <abbr>Imp</abbr>
 <ex>erator</ex>
</expan>
Note

The content of this element should usually be a complete word or phrase. The <ex> element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

<explicit>

<explicit> contains the explicit of a manuscript item, that is, the closing words of the text proper, exclusive of any rubric or colophon which might follow it. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct
May contain
Declaration
element explicit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<explicit>sed libera nos a malo.</explicit>
<rubric>Hic explicit oratio qui dicitur dominica.</rubric>
<explicit type="defective">ex materia quasi et forma sibi
proporti<gap/>
</explicit>
<explicit type="reverse">saued be shulle that doome of day the at
</explicit>

<extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text stored on some carrier medium or of some other object, digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. [2.2.3. 2.2. 3.11.2.3. 10.7.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element extent { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent>
<extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent>
<extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>

<f>

<f> (feature) represents a feature value specification, that is, the association of a name with a value of any of several different types. [18.2. ]
Moduleiso-fs
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)
namea single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name), providing a name for the feature.
Status Required
Datatype data.name
Values Any name.
fVal(feature value) references any element which can be used to represent the value of a feature.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values the identifier of an element representing a feature value
Note

If this attribute is supplied as well as content, the value referenced is to be unified with that contained.

Member of
Contained by
iso-fs: fLib fs
May contain
gaiji: g
iso-fs: fs symbol
Declaration
element f
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datcat.attributes,
   attribute name { data.name },
   attribute fVal { data.pointer }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.featureVal )*
}
Schematron

<s:rule context="tei:fVal">
<s:assert test="not(tei:* and text)"> A feature value cannot
contain both text and element content</s:assert></s:rule>
<s:rule context="tei:fVal">
<s:report test="count(tei:*)>1"> A feature value can contain
only one child element</s:report></s:rule>
Example
<f name="gender">
 <symbol value="feminine"/>
</f>
Example
<fs>
 <f name="voice">active</f>
 <f name="tense">SimPre</f>
</fs>
Note

If the element is empty then a value must be supplied for the fVal attribute. The content of f may also be textual, with the assumption that the data type of the feature value is determined by the schema—this is the approach used in many language-technology-oriented projects and recommendations.

<faith>

<faith> specifies the faith, religion, or belief set of a person.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element faith
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<faith>protestant</faith>
Example
<faith ref="http://dbpedia.org/page/Manichaeism">Manichaeism</faith>

<figDesc>

<figDesc> (description of figure) contains a brief prose description of the appearance or content of a graphic figure, for use when documenting an image without displaying it. [14.4. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
figures: figure
May contain
Declaration
element figDesc { att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent }
Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="emblem1.png"/>
 <head>Emblemi d'Amore</head>
 <figDesc>A pair of naked winged cupids, each holding a
   flaming torch, in a rural setting.</figDesc>
</figure>
Note

This element is intended for use as an alternative to the content of its parent figure element; for example, to display when the image is required but the equipment in use cannot display graphic images. It may also be used for indexing or documentary purposes.

<figure>

<figure> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration, formula, or figure. [14.4. ]
Modulefigures
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element figure
{
   (
      model.headLikemodel.commonfigDescmodel.graphicLikemodel.globalmodel.divBottomPart
   )*
}
Example
<figure>
 <head>The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
 <graphic url="http://www.example.org/fig1.pngscale="0.5"/>
</figure>

<fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. [2.2. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element fileDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc+
   )
}
Example
<fileDesc>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>
 </titleStmt>
 <publicationStmt>
  <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
Note

The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

<filiation>

<filiation> contains information concerning the manuscript's filiation, i.e. its relationship to other surviving manuscripts of the same text, its protographs, antigraphs and apographs. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
May contain
Declaration
element filiation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<msContents>
 <msItem>
  <title>Beljakovski sbornik</title>
  <filiation type="protograph">Bulgarian</filiation>
  <filiation type="antigraph">Middle Bulgarian</filiation>
  <filiation type="apograph">
   <ref target="#DN17">Dujchev N 17</ref>
  </filiation>
 </msItem>
</msContents>
<!-- ... -->
<msDesc xml:id="DN17">
 <msIdentifier>
  <settlement>Faraway</settlement>
 </msIdentifier>
<!-- ... -->
</msDesc>

In this example, the reference to ‘Dujchev N17’ includes a link to some other manuscript description which has the identifier DN17.

Example
<msItem>
 <title>Guan-ben</title>
 <filiation>
  <p>The "Guan-ben" was widely current among mathematicians in the
     Qing dynasty, and "Zhao Qimei version" was also read. It is
     therefore difficult to know the correct filiation path to follow.
     The study of this era is much indebted to Li Di. We explain the
     outline of his conclusion here. Kong Guangsen
     (1752-1786)(17) was from the same town as Dai Zhen, so he obtained
     "Guan-ben" from him and studied it(18). Li Huang (d. 1811)
     (19) took part in editing Si Ku Quan Shu, so he must have had
     "Guan-ben". Then Zhang Dunren (1754-1834) obtained this version,
     and studied "Da Yan Zong Shu Shu" (The General Dayan
     Computation). He wrote Jiu Yi Suan Shu (Mathematics
     Searching for One, 1803) based on this version of Shu Xue Jiu
     Zhang (20).</p>
  <p>One of the most important persons in restoring our knowledge
     concerning the filiation of these books was Li Rui (1768(21)
     -1817)(see his biography). ... only two volumes remain of this
     manuscript, as far as chapter 6 (chapter 3 part 2) p.13, that is,
     question 2 of "Huan Tian San Ji" (square of three loops),
     which later has been lost.</p>
 </filiation>
</msItem>
<!--http://www2.nkfust.edu.tw/~jochi/ed1.htm-->

<finalRubric>

<finalRubric> contains the string of words that denotes the end of a text division, often with an assertion as to its author and title, usually set off from the text itself by red ink, by a different size or type of script, or by some other such visual device. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct
May contain
Declaration
element finalRubric
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<finalRubric>Explicit le romans de la Rose ou l'art
d'amours est toute enclose.</finalRubric>
<finalRubric>ok lúkv ver þar Brennu-Nials savgv</finalRubric>

<fLib>

<fLib> (feature library) assembles a library of feature elements. [18.4. ]
Moduleiso-fs
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
iso-fs: f
Declaration
element fLib { att.global.attributes, f+ }
Example
<fLib n="agreement features">
 <f xml:id="pers1name="person">
  <symbol value="first"/>
 </f>
 <f xml:id="pers2name="person">
  <symbol value="second"/>
 </f>
<!-- ... -->
 <f xml:id="numsname="number">
  <symbol value="singular"/>
 </f>
 <f xml:id="numpname="number">
  <symbol value="plural"/>
 </f>
<!-- ... -->
</fLib>
Note

The global n attribute may be used to supply an informal name to categorize the library's contents.

<floruit>

<floruit> contains information about a person's period of activity.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element floruit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<floruit notBefore="1066notAfter="1100"/>

<foliation>

<foliation> describes the numbering system or systems used to count the leaves or pages in a codex. [10.7.1.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element foliation { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<foliation>Contemporary foliation in red
roman numerals in the centre
of the outer margin.</foliation>

<foreign>

<foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element foreign { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
This is
heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis
philosophicus</foreign>?
Note

The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in 6.1. .

This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element.

The <distinct> element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages.

<forename>

<forename> contains a forename, given or baptismal name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element forename
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <roleName>Ex-President</roleName>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname>Bush</surname>
</persName>

<form>

<form> (form information group) groups all the information on the written and spoken forms of one headword. [9.3.1. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
typeclassifies form as lemma (line), headword or simple.
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
lemma
(lemma, containing the headword)
headword
(the headword itself)
simple
(single free lexical item)
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: entry form re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element form
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   attribute type { "lemma" | "headword" | "simple" },
   (
      (
         text
       | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.formPartmodel.global
      )*
   )
}
Example
<form>
 <orth>zaptié</orth>
 <orth>zaptyé</orth>
</form>

(from TLFi)

<formula>

<formula> contains a mathematical or other formula. [14.2. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
notation (The notation used to express this formula) names the notation used for the content of the element.
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
figures: formula
Declaration
element formula
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute notation { data.enumerated },
   ( text | model.graphicLike | model.hiLike )*
}
Example
<formula notation="tex">$E=mc^2$</formula>
Example
<formula notation="none">E=mc<hi rend="sup">2</hi>
</formula>
Example
<formula notation="mathml">
 <m:math>
  <m:mi>E</m:mi>
  <m:mo>=</m:mo>
  <m:mi>m</m:mi>
  <m:msup>
   <m:mrow>
    <m:mi>c</m:mi>
   </m:mrow>
   <m:mrow>
    <m:mn>2</m:mn>
   </m:mrow>
  </m:msup>
 </m:math>
</formula>

<front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. 4. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: text
May contain
Declaration
element front
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               ( model.div1Like ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               ( model.divLike ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )*
            )
         )?
      ),
      ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? )
   )
}
Example
<front>
 <epigraph>
  <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis
     vidi in ampulla pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent:
  <q xml:lang="grc">Sibylla ti weleis</q>; respondebat
     illa: <q xml:lang="grc">apowanein welo.</q>
  </quote>
 </epigraph>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>
  </p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>To our three selves</p>
 </div>
 <div type="preface">
  <head>Author's Note</head>
  <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the
     author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons
     she has done so inadvertently.
     ...</p>
 </div>
</front>

<fs>

<fs> (feature structure) represents a feature structure, that is, a collection of feature-value pairs organized as a structural unit. [18.2. ]
Moduleiso-fs
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)
typespecifies the type of the feature structure.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
feats(features) references the feature-value specifications making up this feature structure.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values one or more identifiers of f elements.
Note

May be used either instead of having features as content, or in addition. In the latter case, the features referenced and contained are unified.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
iso-fs: f
Declaration
element fs
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datcat.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute feats { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   f*
}
Example
<fs type="agreement_structure">
 <f name="person">
  <symbol value="third"/>
 </f>
 <f name="number">
  <symbol value="singular"/>
 </f>
</fs>

<g>

<g> (character or glyph) represents a glyph, or a non-standard character. [5. ]
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
refpoints to a description of the character or glyph intended.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values a pointer to some another element.
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element g
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute ref { data.pointer }?,
   text
}
Example
<g ref="#ctlig">ct</g>
This example points to a glyph element with the identifier ctlig like the following:
<glyph xml:id="ctlig">
<!-- here we describe the particular ct-ligature intended -->
</glyph>
Example
<g ref="#per-glyph">per</g>
The medieval brevigraph per could similarly be considered as an individual glyph, defined in a glyph element with the identifier per like the following:
<glyph xml:id="per-glyph">
<!-- ... -->
</glyph>
Note

The name g is short for gaiji, which is the Japanese term for a non-standardized character or glyph.

<gap>

<gap> (gap) indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.4.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reasongives the reason for omission. Sample values include sampling, inaudible, irrelevant, cancelled.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values any short indication of the reason for the omission.
handin the case of text omitted from the transcription because of deliberate deletion by an identifiable hand, signifies the hand which made the deletion.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values must point to a hand identifier typically but not necessarily declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
agentIn the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element gap
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?,
   attribute hand { data.pointer }?,
   attribute agent { data.enumerated }?,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}
Example
<gap quantity="4unit="charsreason="illegible"/>
Example
<gap quantity="1unit="essayreason="sampling"/>
Example
<del>
 <gap
   atLeast="4"
   atMost="8"
   unit="chars"
   reason="illegible"/>

</del>
Example
<gap extent="unknownunit="linesreason="lost"/>
Note

The gap, unclear, and <del> core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the <damage> and <supplied> elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

The gap tag simply signals the editors decision to omit or inability to transcribe a span of text. Other information, such as the interpretation that text was deliberately erased or covered, should be indicated using the relevant tags, such as <del> in the case of deliberate deletion.

<gb>

<gb> (gathering begins) marks the point in a transcribed codex at which a new gathering or quire begins. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element gb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}
Example
<gb n="iii"/>
<pb n="2r"/>
<!-- material from page 2 recto of gathering iii here -->
<pb n="2v"/>
<!-- material from page 2 verso of gathering iii here -->
Note

By convention, gb elements should appear at the start of the first page in the gathering. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value used to identify this gathering in a collation.

The type attribute may be used to further characterize the gathering in any respect.

<gen>

<gen> (gender) identifies the morphological gender of a lexical item, as given in the dictionary. [9.3.1. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
Member of
Contained by
dictionaries: etym form gramGrp
May contain
Declaration
element gen
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>pamplemousse</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <pos>noun</pos>
  <gen>masculine</gen>
 </gramGrp>
</entry>
Note

May contain character data and phrase-level elements. Typical content will be masculine, feminine, neuter etc.

This element is synonymous with <gram type="gender">.

<genName>

<genName> (generational name component) contains a name component used to distinguish otherwise similar names on the basis of the relative ages or generations of the persons named. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element genName
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Charles</forename>
 <genName>II</genName>
</persName>
Example
<persName>
 <surname>Pitt</surname>
 <genName>the Younger</genName>
</persName>

<geo>

<geo> (geographical coordinates) contains any expression of a set of geographic coordinates, representing a point, line, or area on the surface of the earth in some notation. [13.3.4.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element geo { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<geoDecl xml:id="WGSdatum="WGS84">World Geodetic System</geoDecl>
<geoDecl xml:id="OSdatum="OSGB36">Ordnance Survey</geoDecl>
<!-- .... -->
<location>
 <desc>A tombstone plus six lines of
   Anglo-Saxon text, built into the west tower (on the south side
   of the archway, at 8 ft. above the ground) of the
   Church of St. Mary-le-Wigford in Lincoln. </desc>
 <geo decls="#WGS">53.226658 -0.541254</geo>
 <geo decls="#OS">SK 97481 70947</geo>
</location>
Example
<geo>41.687142 -74.870109</geo>
Note

Uses of geo can be associated with a coordinate system, defined by a <geoDecl> element supplied in the TEI Header, using the decls attribute. If no such link is made, the assumption is that the content of each geo element will be a pair of numbers separated by whitespace, to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System.

<geogFeat>

<geogFeat> (geographical feature name) contains a common noun identifying some geographical feature contained within a geographic name, such as valley, mount, etc. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element geogFeat
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<geogName> The <geogFeat>vale</geogFeat> of White Horse</geogName>

<glyph>

<glyph> (character glyph) provides descriptive information about a character glyph.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: charDecl
May contain
Declaration
element glyph
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      glyphName?,
      model.descLike*,
      charProp*,
      mapping*,
      figure*,
      model.graphicLike*,
      model.noteLike*
   )
}
Example
<glyph xml:id="rstroke">
 <glyphName>LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH A FUNNY STROKE</glyphName>
 <charProp>
  <localName>entity</localName>
  <value>rstroke</value>
 </charProp>
 <figure>
  <graphic url="glyph-rstroke.png"/>
 </figure>
</glyph>

<glyphName>

<glyphName> (character glyph name) contains the name of a glyph, expressed following Unicode conventions for character names.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: glyph
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element glyphName { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<glyphName>CIRCLED IDEOGRAPH 4EBA</glyphName>
Note

For characters of non-ideographic scripts, a name following the conventions for Unicode names should be chosen. For ideographic scripts, an Ideographic Description Sequence (IDS) as described in Chapter 10.1 of the Unicode Standard is recommended where possible. Projects working in similar fields are recommended to coordinate and publish their list of glyphNames to facilitate data exchange.

<gramGrp>

<gramGrp> (grammatical information group) groups morpho-syntactic information about a lexical item, e.g. pos, gen, <number>, <case>, or <iType> (inflectional class). [9.3.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: form gramGrp re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element gramGrp
{
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   pos,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.gramPartmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>luire</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <pos>verb</pos>
  <subc>intransitive</subc>
 </gramGrp>
</entry>

<graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. [3.9. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
url (The notation used to express this formula) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained.
Derived fromatt.resourced
Status Required
Datatype data.pointer
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element graphic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attribute.mimeType,
   attribute url { data.pointer },
   model.descLike*
}
Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Note

The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

<group>

<group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. 4.3.1. 15.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: group text
May contain
Declaration
element group
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ),
      model.divBottom*
   )
}
Example
<text>
<!-- Section on Alexander Pope starts -->
 <front>
<!-- biographical notice by editor -->
 </front>
 <group>
  <text>
<!-- first poem -->
  </text>
  <text>
<!-- second poem -->
  </text>
 </group>
</text>
<!-- end of Pope section-->

<handDesc>

<handDesc> (description of hands) contains a description of all the different kinds of writing used in a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
handsspecifies the number of distinct hands identified within the manuscript
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: handNote
msdescription: summary
Declaration
element handDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute hands { data.count }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, handNote+ ) )
}
Example
<handDesc>
 <handNote scope="major">Written throughout in <term>angelicana formata</term>.</handNote>
</handDesc>
Example
<handDesc hands="2">
 <p>The manuscript is written in two contemporary hands, otherwise
   unknown, but clearly those of practised scribes. Hand I writes
   ff. 1r-22v and hand II ff. 23 and 24. Some scholars, notably
   Verner Dahlerup and Hreinn Benediktsson, have argued for a third hand
   on f. 24, but the evidence for this is insubstantial.</p>
</handDesc>

<handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: handDesc
transcr: handNotes
May contain
Declaration
element handNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<handNote scope="sole">
 <p>Written in insular phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an
   Anglo-Saxon pointed minuscule.</p>
</handNote>

<handNotes>

<handNotes> contains one or more handNote elements documenting the different hands identified within the source texts. [11.3.2.1. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: handNote
Declaration
element handNotes { att.global.attributes, handNote+ }
Example
<handNotes>
 <handNote xml:id="H1script="copperplatemedium="brown-ink">Carefully written with regular descenders</handNote>
 <handNote xml:id="H2script="printmedium="pencil">Unschooled scrawl</handNote>
</handNotes>
<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element head
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | lgmodel.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.lLikemodel.global
   )*
}
Example

The most common use for the head element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a trailer, as in this example:

<div1 n="Itype="book">
 <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of
   Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>
 <div2 type="section">
  <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>
  <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>
  <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve
     years passed.</p>
  <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six
     years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>
 </div2>
</div1>
Example

The head element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:

With a few exceptions, connectives are equally
useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list type="simple">
 <head>Connectives</head>
 <item>above</item>
 <item>accordingly</item>
 <item>across from</item>
 <item>adjacent to</item>
 <item>again</item>
 <item>
<!-- ... -->
 </item>
</list>
Note

The head element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a head element based on its structural position. A head occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a <div1> is the title of that chapter or section.

<height>

<height> contains a measurement measured along the axis at right angles to the bottom of the written surface, i.e. parallel to the spine for a codex or book. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element height
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<height unit="inquantity="7"/>
Note

If used to specify the height of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis perpendicular to the surface of the earth.

<heraldry>

<heraldry> contains a heraldic formula or phrase, typically found as part of a blazon, coat of arms, etc. [10.3.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element heraldry { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<p>Ownership stamp (xvii cent.) on i recto with the arms
<heraldry>A bull passant within a bordure bezanty,
   in chief a crescent for difference</heraldry> [Cole],
crest, and the legend <q>Cole Deum</q>.</p>

<hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element hi { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi>
that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant,
in consideration of the said intended marriage ...

<history>

<history> groups elements describing the full history of a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element history
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, origin?, provenance*, acquisition? ) )
}
Example
<history>
 <origin>
  <p>Written in Durham during the mid twelfth
     century.</p>
 </origin>
 <provenance>
  <p>Recorded in two medieval
     catalogues of the books belonging to Durham Priory, made in 1391 and
     1405.</p>
 </provenance>
 <provenance>
  <p>Given to W. Olleyf by William Ebchester, Prior (1446-56)
     and later belonged to Henry Dalton, Prior of Holy Island (Lindisfarne)
     according to inscriptions on ff. 4v and 5.</p>
 </provenance>
 <acquisition>
  <p>Presented to Trinity College in 1738 by
     Thomas Gale and his son Roger.</p>
 </acquisition>
</history>

<idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. [2.2.4. 2.2.5. 3.11.2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
typecategorizes the identifier, for example as an ISBN, Social Security number, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
header: idno
Declaration
element idno
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | idno )*
}
Example
<idno type="ISBN">978-1-906964-22-1</idno>
<idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno>
<idno type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.1000/123</idno>
<idno type="URL">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno>
<idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno>
<idno type="Wing">C695</idno>
<idno type="oldCat">
 <g ref="#sym"/>345
</idno>

In the last case, the identifier includes a non-Unicode character which is defined elsewhere by means of a glyph or char element referenced here as #sym.

Note

idno should be used for labels which identify an object or concept in a formal cataloguing system such as a database or an RDF store, or in a distributed system such as the World Wide Web.

<imprimatur>

<imprimatur> contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
textstructure: titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element imprimatur { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>

<imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
Declaration
element imprint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( classCode, catRef )*,
   ( ( ( model.imprintPart ) | ( model.dateLike ) ), respStmt*, model.global* )+
}
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>

<incipit>

<incipit> contains the incipit of a manuscript item, that is the opening words of the text proper, exclusive of any rubric which might precede it, of sufficient length to identify the work uniquely; such incipts were, in fomer times, frequently used a means of reference to a work, in place of a title. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct
May contain
Declaration
element incipit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<incipit>Pater noster qui es in celis</incipit>
<incipit defective="true">tatem dedit hominibus alleluia.</incipit>
<incipit type="biblical">Ghif ons huden onse dagelix broet</incipit>
<incipit>O ongehoerde gewerdighe christi</incipit>
<incipit type="lemma">Firmiter</incipit>
<incipit>Ideo dicit firmiter quia ordo fidei nostre probari non potest</incipit>

<index>

<index> (index entry) marks a location to be indexed for whatever purpose. [3.8.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.spanning (@spanTo)
indexName (You must indicate the type of this index) a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name), supplying a name to specify which index (of several) the index entry belongs to.
Status Required
Datatype data.name
Values an application-specific name, consisting of Unicode characters only.
Legal values are:
name
place
subject
citation
other
Note

This attribute makes it possible to create multiple indexes for a text.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: index term
Declaration
element index
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   attribute indexName { "name" | "place" | "subject" | "citation" | "other" },
   ( term, index? )*
}
Example
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen
<index indexName="NAMES">
 <term>Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura <index indexName="PLACES">
 <term>Sura</term>
</index> was David's own first cousin.

<institution>

<institution> contains the name of an organization such as a university or library, with which a manuscript is identified, generally its holding institution. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element institution
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<msIdentifier>
 <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
 <institution>University of Oxford</institution>
 <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>
 <idno>MS. Bodley 406</idno>
</msIdentifier>

<item>

<item> contains one component of a list. [3.7. 2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Declaration
element item
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<list type="ordered">
 <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>
 <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>
 <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>
 <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>
 <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>
 <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>
 <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>
 <item> ...</item>
</list>
Note

May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.

Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the item element is by definition synonymous with the use of the label element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the label element, not n.

<l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.enjamb (@enjamb) att.fragmentable (@part)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element l
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.metrical.attributes,
   att.enjamb.attributes,
   att.fragmentable.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<l met="-/-/-/-/-/part="Y"/>

<label>

<label> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element label
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example

Labels are commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:

<list type="glossxml:lang="enm">
 <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>
 <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>
 <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>
 <label>nu</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">now</item>
 <label>lhude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>
 <label>bloweth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>
 <label>med</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>
 <label>wude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>
 <label>awe</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>
 <label>lhouth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>
 <label>sterteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit>
   <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>
   <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>
  </cit>
 </item>
 <label>verteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>
 <label>murie</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>
 <label>swik</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>
 <label>naver</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">never</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the label element is synonymous with the n attribute on the item element:

I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred
in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runontype="ordered">
 <label>(1)</label>
 <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>
 <label>(2) </label>
 <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the
   printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:

<list type="gloss">
 <label>March 1757.</label>
 <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>
 <label>March 8th.</label>
 <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>
 <label>June.</label>
 <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus
     amori.</quote>
 </item>
 <label>August.</label>
 <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item>
</list>

Note that the label might also appear within the item rather than as its sibling. Though syntactically valid, this usage is not recommended TEI practice.

Example

Labels may also be used to represent a label or heading attached to a paragraph or sequence of paragraphs not treated as a structural division, or to a group of verse lines. Note that, in this case, the label element appears within the p or lg element, rather than as a preceding sibling of it.

<p>[...]
<lb/>&amp; n’entrer en mauuais &amp; mal-heu-
<lb/>ré meſnage. Or des que le conſente-
<lb/>ment des parties y eſt le mariage eſt
<lb/> arreſté, quoy que de faict il ne ſoit
<label place="margin">Puiſſance maritale
   entre les Romains.</label>
 <lb/> conſommé. Depuis la conſomma-
<lb/>tion du mariage la femme eſt ſoubs
<lb/> la puiſſance du mary, s’il n’eſt eſcla-
<lb/>ue ou enfant de famille : car en ce
<lb/> cas, la femme, qui a eſpouſé vn en-
<lb/>fant de famille, eſt ſous la puiſſance
[...]</p>
<p>In this example the text of the label appears in the right hand
margin of the original source, next to the paragraph it describes, but
approximately in the middle of it.

<!-- graphic url="Images/marginal-label.png"/-->
</p>
<p>If so desired the <gi>type</gi> attribute may be used to
distinguish different categories of label.</p>

<lacunaEnd>

<lacunaEnd> indicates the end of a lacuna in a mostly complete textual witness. [12.1.5. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.rdgPart (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: lem rdg
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lacunaEnd { att.global.attributes, att.rdgPart.attributes, empty }
Example
<rdg wit="#X">
 <lacunaEnd/>auctorite
</rdg>

<lacunaStart>

<lacunaStart> indicates the beginning of a lacuna in the text of a mostly complete textual witness. [12.1.5. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.rdgPart (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: lem rdg
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lacunaStart { att.global.attributes, att.rdgPart.attributes, empty }
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Ha4">Ex<g ref="#per"/>
  <lacunaStart/>
 </rdg>
</app>

<langKnowledge>

<langKnowledge> (language knowledge) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic knowledge, either as prose or by a list of langKnown elements.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
tagssupplies one or more valid language tags for the languages specified
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.languageseparated by whitespace
Note

This attribute should be supplied only if the element contains no langKnown children. Its values are language ‘tags’ as defined in RFC 4646 or its successor

Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
core: p
namesdates: langKnown
Declaration
element langKnowledge
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   attribute tags { list { data.language+ } }?,
   ( model.pLike | langKnown+ )
}
Example
<langKnowledge tags="en-GB fr">
 <p>British English and French</p>
</langKnowledge>
Example
<langKnowledge>
 <langKnown tag="en-GBlevel="H">British English</langKnown>
 <langKnown tag="frlevel="M">French</langKnown>
</langKnowledge>

<langKnown>

<langKnown> (language known) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic competence, i.e., knowledge of a single language. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
tagsupplies a valid language tag for the language concerned.
Status Required
Datatype data.language
Note

The value for this attribute should be a language ‘tag’ as defined in BCP 47.

levela code indicating the person's level of knowledge for this language
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: langKnowledge
May contain
Declaration
element langKnown
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   attribute tag { data.language },
   attribute level { data.word }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<langKnown tag="en-GBlevel="H">British English</langKnown>
<langKnown tag="frlevel="M">French</langKnown>

<layout>

<layout> describes how text is laid out on the page, including information about any ruling, pricking, or other evidence of page-preparation techniques. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
columnsspecifies the number of columns per page
Status Optional
Datatype 1–2 occurrences of  data.countseparated by whitespace
Values may be given as a pair of numbers (to indicate a range) or as a single number.
ruledLinesspecifies the number of ruled lines per column
Status Optional
Datatype 1–2 occurrences of  data.countseparated by whitespace
Values may be given as a pair of numbers (a range) or as a single number.
writtenLinesspecifies the number of written lines per column
Status Optional
Datatype 1–2 occurrences of  data.countseparated by whitespace
Values may be given as a pair of numbers (a range), or as a single number.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: layoutDesc
May contain
Declaration
element layout
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute columns { list { data.count, data.count? } }?,
   attribute ruledLines { list { data.count, data.count? } }?,
   attribute writtenLines { list { data.count, data.count? } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<layout columns="1ruledLines="25 32">Most pages have between 25 and 32 long lines ruled in lead.</layout>
Example
<layout columns="2ruledLines="42">
 <p>2 columns of 42 lines ruled in ink, with central rule
   between the columns.</p>
</layout>
Example
<layout columns="1 2writtenLines="40 50">
 <p>Some pages have 2 columns, with central rule
   between the columns; each column with between 40 and 50 lines of writing.</p>
</layout>

<layoutDesc>

<layoutDesc> (layout description) collects the set of layout descriptions applicable to a manuscript. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: objectDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: layout summary
Declaration
element layoutDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, layout+ ) )
}
Example
<layoutDesc>
 <p>Most pages have between 25 and 32 long lines ruled in lead.</p>
</layoutDesc>
Example
<layoutDesc>
 <layout columns="2ruledLines="42">
  <p>
   <locus from="f12rto="f15v"/>
     2 columns of 42 lines pricked and ruled in ink, with
     central rule between the columns.</p>
 </layout>
 <layout columns="3">
  <p xml:lang="zh-TW">
   <locus from="f16"/>小孔的三欄可見.</p>
 </layout>
</layoutDesc>

<lb>

<lb> (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.10.3. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}
Example

This example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions:

<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example

This example encodes typographical line breaks as a means of preserving the visual appearance of a title page. The break attribute is used to show that the line break does not (as elsewhere) mark the start of a new word.

<titlePart rend="italic">
 <lb/>L'auteur susdict supplie les Lecteurs
<lb/>benevoles, soy reserver à rire au
soi-<lb break="no"/>xante &amp; dixhuytiesme livre.

</titlePart>
Note

By convention, lb elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next lb element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the l element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked.

The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the line break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

<lem>

<lem> (lemma) contains the lemma, or base text, of a textual variation. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq, @hand) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.witnessed (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: app rdgGrp
May contain
Declaration
element lem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.textCritical.attributes,
   att.witnessed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.globalmodel.rdgPart
   )*
}
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Latype="substantive">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2type="substantive">Eryment</rdg>
</app>
Note

The term lemma is used in text criticism to describe the reading in the text itself (as opposed to those in the apparatus); this usage is distinct from that of mathematics (where a lemma is a major step in a proof) and natural-language processing (where a lemma is the dictionary form associated with an inflected form in the running text).

<lg>

<lg> (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.divLike (@part) (att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element lg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | lg ),
      ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | model.global | lg )*,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Schematron

<sch:assert
 test="count(descendant::tei:lg|descendant::tei:l|descendant::tei:gap) > 0">
An lg element
must contain at least one child l, lg or gap element.</sch:assert>
Example
<lg type="free">
 <l>Let me be my own fool</l>
 <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>is equivocal.</l>
 <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>
 <l>the explanation.</l>
</lg>
Note

contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.

<licence>

<licence> contains information about a licence or other legal agreement applicable to the text. [2.2.4. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
header: availability
May contain
Declaration
element licence
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<licence
  target="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-NZETC-Help.html#licensing">
Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 New Zealand Licence
</licence>
Example
<availability>
 <licence
   target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"
   notBefore="2013-01-01">

  <p>The Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) Licence
     applies to this document.</p>
  <p>The licence was added on January 1, 2013.</p>
 </licence>
</availability>
Note

A licence element should be supplied for each licence agreement applicable to the text in question. The target attribute may be used to reference a full version of the licence. The when, notBefore, notAfter, from or to attributes may be used in combination to indicate the date or dates of applicability of the licence.

<line>

<line> contains the transcription of a topographic line in the source document
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry)
Member of
Contained by
transcr: line
May contain
Declaration
element line
{
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.coordinated.attributes,
   ( text | model.global | model.linePart )*
}
Example
<surface>
 <zone>
  <line>Poem</line>
  <line>As in Visions of — at</line>
  <line>night —</line>
  <line>All sorts of fancies running through</line>
  <line>the head</line>
 </zone>
</surface>
Example
<surface>
 <zone>
  <line>Hope you enjoyed</line>
  <line>Wales, as they
     said</line>
  <line>to Mrs FitzHerbert</line>
  <line>Mama</line>
 </zone>
 <zone>
  <line>Printed in England</line>
 </zone>
</surface>
Note

This element should be used only to mark up writing which is topographically organized as a series of lines, horizontal or vertical. It should not be used to mark lines of verse (for which use l) nor to mark linebreaks within text which has been encoded using structural elements such as p (for which use lb).

<list>

<list> (list) contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
typedescribes the form of the list.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
ordered
list items are numbered or lettered.
bulleted
list items are marked with a bullet or other typographic device.
simple
list items are not numbered or bulleted. [Default]
gloss
each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item.
Note

The formal syntax of the element declarations allows label tags to be omitted from lists tagged <list type="gloss">; this is however a semantic error.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element list
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type { "ordered" | "bulleted" | "simple" | "gloss" | xsd:Name }?,
   (
      ( ( model.divTop ) | ( model.global ) )*,
      (
         ( item, model.global* )+
       | (
            headLabel?,
            headItem?,
            ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+
         )
      ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<list type="ordered">
 <item>a butcher</item>
 <item>a baker</item>
 <item>a candlestick maker, with <list type="bullets">
   <item>rings on his fingers</item>
   <item>bells on his toes</item>
  </list>
 </item>
</list>
Example

The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):

<div1 type="section">
 <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>
 <list type="ordered">
  <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with
     the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over
     eightpence. <list type="ordered">
    <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his
         wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to
         clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
    <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is
         not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>
    <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may
         then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him
         that he will desist for ever.</item>
    <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         or to bring him back there.</item>
    <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who
         supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom
     no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a
     person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting. <list type="ordered">
    <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,
         he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him
         down as a thief.</item>
    <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild
         or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds
     his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and
     120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as
     often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had
     refused him justice. <list type="ordered">
    <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes
         known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first
         occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>
    <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been
         an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to
     a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is
     afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>
 </list>
</div1>

Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.

Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they
confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards
inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy
Cross. <list type="simple">
  <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have
     subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with
     the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of
     the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>
  <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>
  <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
 </list>
</p>
Note

May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

<listApp>

<listApp> (list of apparatus entries) contains a list of apparatus entries. [12.2. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: head
textcrit: app listApp
Declaration
element listApp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( model.headLike*, ( app | listApp )+ )
}
Example

In the following example from the exegetical Yasna, the base text is encoded in the body of the document, and two separate listApp elements are used in the back, containing variant readings written in different scripts.

<body>
 <div>
  <lg
    type="stanza"
    xml:id="Y-36.01"
    xml:lang="pal-Avst"
    rend="italic">

   <l xml:id="Y-36.01_L-1">
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-01">ahiiā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-02">ϑβā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-03">āϑrō</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-04">vərəzə̄nā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-05">paouruiiē</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-06">pairijasāmaiδē</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-07">mazdā</w>
    <w xml:id="Y-36.01_L1_W-08">ahurā</w>
   </l>
<!-- ... -->
  </lg>
 </div>
</body>
<!-- ... -->
<back>
 <div>
  <listApp xml:id="CA_Y-36xml:lang="pal-Avst">
   <head>Variants from witnesses in Avestan script</head>
   <app from="#Y-36.01_L1_W-01">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ahiiā</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#Y-36.01_L1_W-02">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ϑβā</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#Y-36.01_L1_W-03">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #J2 #M1">āϑrō</rdg>
    <rdg wit="#F2">āϑrōi</rdg>
   </app>
<!-- ... -->
  </listApp>
  <listApp xml:id="CA_PY-36xml:lang="pal-Phlv">
   <head>Variants from witnesses written in Pahlavi script</head>
   <app from="#PY-36.01_L1_W-01">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ʾytwnˈ</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#PY-36.01_L1_W-02">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ʾwˈ</rdg>
   </app>
   <app from="#PY-36.01_L1_W-03">
    <rdg wit="#Pt4 #F2 #J2 #M1">ḤNʾ</rdg>
   </app>
<!-- ... -->
  </listApp>
 </div>
</back>
Note

listApp elements would normally be located in the back part of a document, but they may appear elsewhere.

<listChange>

<listChange> groups a number of change descriptions associated with either the creation of a source text or the revision of an encoded text.
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
orderedindicates whether the ordering of its child change elements is to be considered significant or not
Status Optional
Datatype data.truthValue
Default true
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listChange
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute ordered { data.truthValue }?,
   ( listChange | change )+
}
Example
<revisionDesc>
 <listChange>
  <change when="1991-11-11who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
  <change when="1991-11-02who="#MSM"> completed first draft </change>
 </listChange>
</revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>
 <creation>
  <listChange ordered="true">
   <change xml:id="CHG-1">First stage, written in ink by a writer</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-2">Second stage, written in Goethe's hand using pencil</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-3">Fixation of the revised passages and further revisions by
       Goethe using ink</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-4">Addition of another stanza in a different hand,
       probably at a later stage</change>
  </listChange>
 </creation>
</profileDesc>
Note

When this element appears within the <creation> element it documents the set of revision campaigns or stages identified during the evolution of the original text. When it appears within the revisionDesc element, it documents only changes made during the evolution of the encoded representation of that text.

<listEvent>

<listEvent> (list of events) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable event.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listEvent
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( event | listEvent )+,
      ( relation | relationGrp | listRelation )*
   )
}
Example
<listEvent>
 <head>Battles of the American Civil War: Kentucky</head>
 <event xml:id="event01when="1861-09-19">
  <label>Barbourville</label>
  <desc>The Battle of Barbourville was one of the early engagements of
     the American Civil War. It occurred September 19, 1861, in Knox
     County, Kentucky during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate
     Offensive. The battle is considered the first Confederate victory in
     the commonwealth, and threw a scare into Federal commanders, who
     rushed troops to central Kentucky in an effort to repel the invasion,
     which was finally thwarted at the <ref target="#event02">Battle of
       Camp Wildcat</ref> in October.</desc>
 </event>
 <event xml:id="event02when="1861-10-21">
  <label>Camp Wild Cat</label>
  <desc>The Battle of Camp Wildcat (also known as Wildcat Mountain and Camp
     Wild Cat) was one of the early engagements of the American Civil
     War. It occurred October 21, 1861, in northern Laurel County, Kentucky
     during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate Offensive. The
     battle is considered one of the very first Union victories, and marked
     the first engagement of troops in the commonwealth of Kentucky.</desc>
 </event>
 <event xml:id="event03from="1864-06-11to="1864-06-12">
  <label>Cynthiana</label>
  <desc>The Battle of Cynthiana (or Kellar’s Bridge) was an engagement
     during the American Civil War that was fought on June 11 and 12, 1864,
     in Harrison County, Kentucky, near the town of Cynthiana. A part of
     Confederate Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan's 1864 Raid into
     Kentucky, the battle resulted in a victory by Union forces over the
     raiders and saved the town from capture.</desc>
 </event>
</listEvent>

<listNym>

<listNym> (list of canonical names) contains a list of nyms, that is, standardized names for any thing. [13.3.5. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listNym
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( nym | listNym )+,
      ( listRelation | relationGrp | relation )*
   )
}
Example
<listNym type="floral">
 <nym xml:id="ROSE">
  <form>Rose</form>
 </nym>
 <nym xml:id="DAISY">
  <form>Daisy</form>
  <etym>Contraction of <mentioned>day's eye</mentioned>
  </etym>
 </nym>
 <nym xml:id="HTHR">
  <form>Heather</form>
 </nym>
</listNym>
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of names of a particular type if convenient.

<listOrg>

<listOrg> (list of organizations) contains a list of elements, each of which provides information about an identifiable organization. [13.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listOrg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( org | listOrg )+,
      ( listRelation | relationGrp | relation )*
   )
}
Example
<listOrg>
 <head>Libyans</head>
 <org>
  <orgName>Adyrmachidae</orgName>
  <desc>These people have, in most points, the same customs as the Egyptians, but
     use the costume of the Libyans. Their women wear on each leg a ring made of
     bronze [...] </desc>
 </org>
 <org>
  <orgName>Nasamonians</orgName>
  <desc>In summer they leave their flocks and herds upon the sea-shore, and go up
     the country to a place called Augila, where they gather the dates from the
     palms [...]</desc>
 </org>
 <org>
  <orgName>Garamantians</orgName>
  <desc>[...] avoid all society or intercourse with their fellow-men, have no
     weapon of war, and do not know how to defend themselves. [...]</desc>
<!-- ... -->
 </org>
</listOrg>
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of organizations of a particular type if convenient.

<listPerson>

<listPerson> (list of persons) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable person or a group of people, for example the participants in a language interaction, or the people referred to in a historical source. [13.3.2. 15.2. 2.4. 15.3.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listPerson
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( model.personLike | listPerson )+,
      ( relation | listRelation | relationGrp )*
   )
}
Example
<listPerson type="respondents">
 <personGrp xml:id="PXXX"/>
 <person xml:id="P1234sex="2age="mid"/>
 <person xml:id="P4332sex="1age="mid"/>
 <listRelation>
  <relation type="personalname="spousemutual="#P1234 #P4332"/>
 </listRelation>
</listPerson>
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of people of a particular type if convenient.

<listPlace>

<listPlace> (list of places) contains a list of places, optionally followed by a list of relationships (other than containment) defined amongst them.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listPlace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( model.placeLike | listPlace )+,
      ( listRelation | relationGrp | relation )*
   )
}
Example
<listPlace type="offshoreIslands">
 <place>
  <placeName>La roche qui pleure</placeName>
 </place>
 <place>
  <placeName>Ile aux cerfs</placeName>
 </place>
</listPlace>

<listPrefixDef>

<listPrefixDef> (list of prefix definitions) contains a list of definitions of prefixing schemes used in data.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using each scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element listPrefixDef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( prefixDef | listPrefixDef )+ )
}
Example

In this example, two private URI scheme prefixes are defined and patterns are provided for dereferencing them. Each prefix is also supplied with a human-readable explanation in a p element.

<listPrefixDef>
 <prefixDef ident="psnmatchPattern="([A-Z]+)replacementPattern="personography.xml#$1">
  <p> Private URIs using the <code>psn</code>
     prefix are pointers to <gi>person</gi>
     elements in the personography.xml file.
     For example, <code>psn:MDH</code>
     dereferences to <code>personography.xml#MDH</code>.
  </p>
 </prefixDef>
 <prefixDef
   ident="bibl"
   matchPattern="([a-z]+[a-z0-9]*)"
   replacementPattern="http://www.example.com/getBibl.xql?id=$1">

  <p> Private URIs using the <code>bibl</code> prefix can be
     expanded to form URIs which retrieve the relevant
     bibliographical reference from www.example.com.
  </p>
 </prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>

<listRelation>

<listRelation> provides information about relationships identified amongst people, places, and organizations, either informally as prose or as formally expressed relation links. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
namesdates: relation
Declaration
element listRelation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | relation+ )
}
Example
<listPerson>
 <person xml:id="pp1">
<!-- data about person pp1 -->
 </person>
 <person xml:id="pp2">
<!-- data about person pp1 -->
 </person>
<!-- more person (pp3, pp4) elements here -->
</listPerson>
<listRelation type="personal">
 <relation name="parentactive="#pp1 #pp2passive="#pp3 #pp4"/>
 <relation name="spousemutual="#pp1 #pp2"/>
</listRelation>
<listRelation type="social">
 <relation name="employeractive="#pp1passive="#pp3 #pp5 #pp6 #pp7"/>
</listRelation>

The persons with identifiers pp1 and p2 are the parents of pp3 and pp4; they are also married to each other; pp1 is the employer of pp3, pp5, pp6, and pp7.

Example
<listRelation>
 <p>All speakers are members of the Ceruli family, born in Naples.</p>
</listRelation>
Note

May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of relation elements.

<listTranspose>

<listTranspose> supplies a list of transpositions, each of which is indicated at some point in a document typically by means of metamarks.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
transcr: transpose
Declaration
element listTranspose { att.global.attributes, transpose+ }
Example
<listTranspose>
 <transpose>
  <ptr target="#ib02"/>
  <ptr target="#ib01"/>
 </transpose>
</listTranspose>

This example might be used for a source document which indicates in some way that the elements identified by ib02 and code ib01 should be read in that order (ib02 followed by ib01), rather than in the reading order in which they are presented in the source.

<listWit>

<listWit> (witness list) lists definitions for all the witnesses referred to by a critical apparatus, optionally grouped hierarchically. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: head
textcrit: listWit witness
Declaration
element listWit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   ( model.headLike?, ( witness | listWit )+ )
}
Example
<listWit>
 <witness xml:id="HL26">Ellesmere, Huntingdon Library 26.C.9</witness>
 <witness xml:id="PN392">Hengwrt, National Library of Wales,
   Aberystwyth, Peniarth 392D</witness>
 <witness xml:id="RP149">Bodleian Library Rawlinson Poetic 149
   (see further <ptr target="#MSRP149"/>)</witness>
</listWit>
Note

May contain a series of witness or listWit elements.

The provision of a listWit element simplifies the automatic processing of the apparatus, e.g. the reconstruction of the readings for all witnesses from an exhaustive apparatus.

Situations commonly arise where there are many more or less fragmentary witnesses, such that there may be quite distinct groups of witnesses for different parts of a text or collection of texts. Such groups may be given separately, or nested within a single listWit element at the beginning of the file listing all the witnesses, partial and complete, for the text, with the attestation of fragmentary witnesses indicated within the apparatus by use of the witStart and witEnd elements described in section 12.1.5. .

Note however that a given witness can only be defined once, and can therefore only appear within a single listWit element.

<localName>

<localName> (locally-defined property name) contains a locally defined name for some property.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: charProp
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element localName { att.global.attributes, text }
Example
<localName>daikanwa</localName>
<localName>entity</localName>
Note

No definitive list of local names is proposed. However, the name entity is recommended as a means of naming the property identifying the recommended character entity name for this character or glyph.

<location>

<location> defines the location of a place as a set of geographical coordinates, in terms of other named geo-political entities, or as an address.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element location
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   (
      model.labelLikemodel.placeNamePartmodel.offsetLikemodel.measureLikemodel.addressLikemodel.noteLikemodel.biblLike
   )*
}
Example
<place>
 <placeName>Abbey Dore</placeName>
 <location>
  <geo>51.969604 -2.893146</geo>
 </location>
</place>
Example
<place type="building">
 <placeName>Brasserie Georges</placeName>
 <location>
  <country key="FR"/>
  <settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>
  <district type="arrondissement">Perrache</district>
  <placeName type="street">Rue de la Charité</placeName>
 </location>
</place>
Example
<place type="imaginary">
 <placeName>Atlantis</placeName>
 <location>
  <offset>beyond</offset>
  <placeName>The Pillars of <persName>Hercules</persName>
  </placeName>
 </location>
</place>

<locus>

<locus> defines a location within a manuscript or manuscript part, usually as a (possibly discontinuous) sequence of folio references. [10.3.5. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
schemeidentifies the foliation scheme in terms of which the location is being specified.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values A pointer to some foliation element which defines the foliation scheme used, or an external link to some equivalent resource.
fromspecifies the starting point of the location in a normalized form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
Values typically this will be a page number
tospecifies the end-point of the location in a normalized form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
Values typically this will be a page number
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element locus
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute scheme { data.pointer }?,
   attribute from { data.word }?,
   attribute to { data.word }?,
   macro.xtext
}
Example

<!-- within ms description --><msItem n="1">
 <locus target="#F1r #F1v #F2rfrom="1rto="2r">ff. 1r-2r</locus>
 <author>Ben Jonson</author>
 <title>Ode to himself</title>
 <rubric rend="italics"> An Ode<lb/> to him selfe.</rubric>
 <incipit>Com leaue the loathed stage</incipit>
 <explicit>And see his chariot triumph ore his wayne.</explicit>
 <bibl>
  <name>Beal</name>, <title>Index 1450-1625</title>, JnB 380</bibl>
</msItem>
<!-- within transcription ... -->
<pb xml:id="F1r"/>
<!-- ... -->
<pb xml:id="F1v"/>
<!-- ... -->
<pb xml:id="F2r"/>
<!-- ... -->
Example

The facs attribute is available globally when the transcr module is included in a schema. It may be used to point directly to an image file, as in the following example:

<msItem>
 <locus
   facs="images/08v.jpg images/09r.jpg images/09v.jpg images/10r.jpg images/10v.jpg">
fols. 8v-10v</locus>
 <title>Birds Praise of Love</title>
 <bibl>
  <title>IMEV</title>
  <biblScope>1506</biblScope>
 </bibl>
</msItem>
Note

The target attribute should only be used to point to elements that contain or indicate a transcription of the locus being described, as in the first example above. To associate a locus element with a page image or other comparable representation, the global facs attribute should be used instead, as shown in the second example. Use of the target attribute to indicate an image is strongly deprecated. The facs attribute may be used to indicate one or more image files, as above, or alternatively it may point to one or more appropriate XML elements, such as the <surface>, <zone> element, graphic, or <binaryObject> elements.

<locusGrp>

<locusGrp> groups a number of locations which together form a distinct but discontinuous item within a manuscript or manuscript part, according to a specific foliation. [10.3.5. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
schemeidentifies the foliation scheme in terms of which all the locations contained by the group are specified.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values A pointer to some foliation element which defines the foliation scheme used, or an external link to some equivalent resource.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
msdescription: locus
Declaration
element locusGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { data.pointer }?,
   locus+
}
Example
<msItem>
 <locusGrp>
  <locus from="13to="26">Bl. 13--26</locus>
  <locus from="37to="58">37--58</locus>
  <locus from="82to="96">82--96</locus>
 </locusGrp>
 <note>Stücke von Daniel Ecklin’s Reise ins h. Land</note>
</msItem>

<mapping>

<mapping> (character mapping) contains one or more characters which are related to the parent character or glyph in some respect, as specified by the type attribute.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: char glyph
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element mapping { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<mapping type="modern">r</mapping>
<mapping type="standard"></mapping>
Note

Suggested values for the type attribute include exact for exact equivalences, uppercase for uppercase equivalences, lowercase for lowercase equivalences, and simplified for simplified characters. The g elements contained by this element can point to either another char or glyphelement or contain a character that is intended to be the target of this mapping.

<material>

<material> contains a word or phrase describing the material of which the object being described is composed. [10.3.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element material
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<physDesc>
 <p>
  <material>Parchment</material> leaves with a
 <material>sharkskin</material> binding.</p>
</physDesc>
Note

The ref attribute may be used to point to one or more items within a taxonomy of types of material, defined either internally or externally.

<media>

<media> indicates the location of any form of external media such as an audio or video clip etc. [3.9. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.resourced (@url) att.timed (@start, @end) att.media (@width, @height, @scale)
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Derived fromatt.internetMedia
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values The value should be a valid MIME media type
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element media
{
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.media.attribute.width,
   att.media.attribute.height,
   att.media.attribute.scale,
   att.resourced.attributes,
   att.timed.attributes,
   attribute mimeType { list { data.word+ } },
   model.descLike*
}
Example
<figure>
 <media mimeType="image/pngurl="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Example
<media mimeType="audio/wavurl="dingDong.wavdur="PT10S">
 <desc>Ten seconds of bellringing sound</desc>
</media>
Example
<media
  mimeType="video/mp4"
  url="clip45.mp4"
  dur="PT45M"
  width="500px">

 <desc>A 45 minute video clip to be displayed in a window 500
   px wide </desc>
</media>
Note

The attributes available for this element are not appropriate in all cases. For example, it makes no sense to specify the temporal duration of a graphic. Such errors are not currently detected.

The mimeType attribute must be used to specify the MIME media type of the resource specified by the url attribute.

<metamark>

<metamark> contains or describes any kind of graphic or written signal within a document the function of which is to determine how it should be read rather than forming part of the actual content of the document.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.spanning (@spanTo) att.placement (@place) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
functiondescribes the function (for example status, insertion, deletion, transposition) of the mark.
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
targetidentifies one or more elements to which the function indicated by the metamark applies.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element metamark
{
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute function { data.word }?,
   attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<milestone>

<milestone> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
unit (You must indicate the unit that this milestone marks. The proposed values have been taken from the P5 documentation) provides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
Derived fromatt.milestoneUnit
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
book
poem
canto
stanza
act
scene
section
absent
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element milestone
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   attribute unit
   {
      "book"
    | "poem"
    | "canto"
    | "stanza"
    | "act"
    | "scene"
    | "section"
    | "absent"
   },
   empty
}
Example
<milestone n="23ed="Launit="Dreissiger"/>
... <milestone n="24ed="AVunit="verse"/> ...
Note

For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc.

The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

<mod>

<mod> represents any kind of modification identified within a single document.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element mod
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<mod type="subst">
 <add>pleasing</add>
 <del>agreable</del>
</mod>

<monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). [3.11.2.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element monogr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         (
            ( author | editor | meeting | respStmt ),
            ( author | editor | meeting | respStmt )*,
            title+,
            ( idno | textLang | editor | respStmt )*
         )
       | (
            ( title | ref )+,
            ( idno | textLang | author | editor | meeting | respStmt )*
         )
       | ( authority, idno )
      )?,
      model.noteLike*,
      ( edition, ( idno | editor | sponsor | funder | respStmt )* )*,
      imprint,
      ( imprint | extent | biblScope )*
   )
}
Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
  <biblScope unit="ppfrom="377to="380">377–380</biblScope>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Example
<biblStruct type="book">
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>
    <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title type="mainlevel="m">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>
   <date>1914</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title type="mainlevel="s">Columbia University Contributions to
     Anthropology</title>
  <biblScope unit="vol">4</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>
Note

May contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.

The monogr element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of a monographic-level bibliographic item.

<move>

<move> (movement) marks the actual entrance or exit of one or more characters on stage. [7.2.4. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who)
typecharacterizes the movement, for example as an entrance or exit.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
entrance
character is entering the stage.
exit
character is exiting the stage.
onStage
character moves on stage
wherespecifies the direction of a stage movement.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.enumeratedseparated by whitespace
Sample values include:
L
(left) stage left
R
(right) stage right
C
(center) centre stage
Note

Full blocking information will normally require combinations of values, (for example ‘UL’ for ‘upper stage left’) and may also require more detailed encoding of speed, direction etc. Full documentation of any coding system used should be provided in the header.

perf(performance) identifies the performance or performances in which this movement occurred as specified.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values The references are derived from the xml:id attribute on a performance element.
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element move
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   attribute type { "entrance" | "exit" | "onStage" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute where { list { data.enumerated+ } }?,
   attribute perf { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   empty
}
Example
<performance xml:id="perf1">
 <p>First performance</p>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role xml:id="bellaf">Bellafront</role>
  </castItem>
<!-- ... -->
 </castList>
</performance>
<!-- ... -->
<stage type="entrance">
 <move
   who="#bellaf"
   type="enter"
   where="L"
   perf="#perf1"/>
Enter
Bellafront mad.
</stage>

<msContents>

<msContents> (manuscript contents) describes the intellectual content of a manuscript or manuscript part, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of structured manuscript items. [10.6. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
classidentifies the text types or classifications applicable to this object.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values One or more codes, each of which is used as the identifier for a <category> element in a <taxonomy> element typically not necessarily supplied in the current document header.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
core: p textLang
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct summary
textstructure: titlePage
Declaration
element msContents
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   attribute class { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( summary?, textLang?, titlePage?, ( msItem | msItemStruct )* )
   )
}
Example
<msContents>
 <p>A collection of Lollard sermons</p>
</msContents>
Example
<msContents>
 <msItem n="1">
  <locus>fols. 5r-7v</locus>
  <title>An ABC</title>
  <bibl>
   <title>IMEV</title>
   <biblScope>239</biblScope>
  </bibl>
 </msItem>
 <msItem n="2">
  <locus>fols. 7v-8v</locus>
  <title xml:lang="frm">Lenvoy de Chaucer a Scogan</title>
  <bibl>
   <title>IMEV</title>
   <biblScope>3747</biblScope>
  </bibl>
 </msItem>
 <msItem n="3">
  <locus>fol. 8v</locus>
  <title>Truth</title>
  <bibl>
   <title>IMEV</title>
   <biblScope>809</biblScope>
  </bibl>
 </msItem>
 <msItem n="4">
  <locus>fols. 8v-10v</locus>
  <title>Birds Praise of Love</title>
  <bibl>
   <title>IMEV</title>
   <biblScope>1506</biblScope>
  </bibl>
 </msItem>
 <msItem n="5">
  <locus>fols. 10v-11v</locus>
  <title xml:lang="la">De amico ad amicam</title>
  <title xml:lang="la">Responcio</title>
  <bibl>
   <title>IMEV</title>
   <biblScope>16 &amp; 19</biblScope>
  </bibl>
 </msItem>
 <msItem n="6">
  <locus>fols. 14r-126v</locus>
  <title>Troilus and Criseyde</title>
  <note>Bk. 1:71-Bk. 5:1701, with additional losses due to mutilation throughout</note>
 </msItem>
</msContents>
Note

Unless it contains a simple prose description, this element should contain at least one of the elements summary, msItem, or msItemStruct. This constraint is not currently enforced by the schema.

<msDesc>

<msDesc> (manuscript description) contains a description of a single identifiable manuscript or other text-bearing object. [10.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element msDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      msIdentifier,
      model.headLike*,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | ( msContents?, physDesc?, history?, additional?, msPart* )
      )
   )
}
Example
<msDesc>
 <msIdentifier>
  <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
  <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>
  <idno type="Bod">MS Poet. Rawl. D. 169.</idno>
 </msIdentifier>
 <msContents>
  <msItem>
   <author>Geoffrey Chaucer</author>
   <title>The Canterbury Tales</title>
  </msItem>
 </msContents>
 <physDesc>
  <objectDesc>
   <p>A parchment codex of 136 folios, measuring approx
       28 by 19 inches, and containing 24 quires.</p>
   <p>The pages are margined and ruled throughout.</p>
   <p>Four hands have been identified in the manuscript: the first 44
       folios being written in two cursive anglicana scripts, while the
       remainder is for the most part in a mixed secretary hand.</p>
  </objectDesc>
 </physDesc>
</msDesc>

<msIdentifier>

<msIdentifier> (manuscript identifier) contains the information required to identify the manuscript being described. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
Declaration
element msIdentifier
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         model.placeNamePart_sequenceOptional,
         institution?,
         repository?,
         collection*,
         idno?
      ),
      ( msName | altIdentifier )*
   )
}
Schematron

<s:report
 test="local-name(*[1])='idno' or local-name(*[1])='altIdentifier' or .='' ">
You must supply either a locator of some type or a name for <s:name/>
</s:report>
Example
<msIdentifier>
 <settlement>San Marino</settlement>
 <repository>Huntington Library</repository>
 <idno>MS.El.26.C.9</idno>
</msIdentifier>

<msItem>

<msItem> (manuscript item) describes an individual work or item within the intellectual content of a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
classidentifies the text types or classifications applicable to this item
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values One or more pointers indicating a classification for the item, as supplied for example by the <textClass> element.
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msContents msItem
May contain
Declaration
element msItem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   attribute class { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   (
      ( locus | locusGrp )*,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | ( model.titlepagePart | model.msItemPart | model.global )+
      )
   )
}
Example
<msItem class="#saga">
 <locus>ff. 1r-24v</locus>
 <title>Agrip af Noregs konunga sögum</title>
 <incipit>regi oc h<ex>ann</ex> setiho
 <gap reason="illegibleextent="7"/>sc
   heim se<ex>m</ex> þio</incipit>
 <explicit>h<ex>on</ex> hev<ex>er</ex>
  <ex>oc</ex>þa buit hesta .ij. aNan viþ
   fé enh<ex>on</ex>o<ex>m</ex> aNan til
   reiþ<ex>ar</ex>
 </explicit>
 <textLang mainLang="non">Old Norse/Icelandic</textLang>
</msItem>

<msItemStruct>

<msItemStruct> (structured manuscript item) contains a structured description for an individual work or item within the intellectual content of a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.msExcerpt (@defective)
classidentifies the text types or classifications applicable to this item
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values One or more pointers indicating a classification for the item, as supplied for example by the <textClass> element.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element msItemStruct
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   attribute class { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   (
      ( locus | locusGrp )?,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | (
            author*,
            respStmt*,
            title*,
            rubric?,
            incipit?,
            msItemStruct*,
            explicit?,
            finalRubric?,
            colophon*,
            decoNote*,
            listBibl*,
            ( bibl | biblStruct )*,
            model.noteLike*,
            textLang?
         )
      )
   )
}
Example
<msItemStruct n="2defective="falseclass="biblComm">
 <locus from="24vto="97v">24v-97v</locus>
 <author>Apringius de Beja</author>
 <title type="uniformxml:lang="la">Tractatus in Apocalypsin</title>
 <rubric>Incipit Trac<supplied reason="omitted">ta</supplied>tus
   in apoka<lb/>lipsin eruditissimi uiri <lb/> Apringi ep<expan>iscop</expan>i
   Pacensis eccl<expan>esi</expan>e</rubric>
 <finalRubric>EXPLIC<ex>IT</ex> EXPO<lb/>SITIO APOCALIPSIS
   QVA<ex>M</ex> EXPOSVIT DOM<lb/>NVS APRINGIUS EP<ex>ISCOPU</ex>S.
   DEO GR<ex>ACI</ex>AS AGO. FI<lb/>NITO LABORE ISTO.</finalRubric>
 <bibl>
  <ref target="http://amiBibl.xml#Apringius1900">Apringius</ref>, ed. Férotin</bibl>
 <textLang mainLang="la">Latin</textLang>
</msItemStruct>

<msName>

<msName> (alternative name) contains any form of unstructured alternative name used for a manuscript, such as an ‘ocellus nominum’, or nickname. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msIdentifier
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element msName { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<msName>The Vercelli Book</msName>

<msPart>

<msPart> (manuscript part) contains information about an originally distinct manuscript or part of a manuscript, now forming part of a composite manuscript. [10.10. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
Declaration
element msPart
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( altIdentifier | msIdentifier ),
      model.headLike*,
      (
         model.pLike+
       | ( msContents?, physDesc?, history?, additional?, msPart* )
      )
   )
}
Example
<msPart>
 <msIdentifier>
  <idno>A</idno>
  <altIdentifier type="catalog">
   <collection>Becker</collection>
   <idno>48, Nr. 145</idno>
  </altIdentifier>
  <altIdentifier type="catalog">
   <collection>Wiener Liste</collection>
   <idno>4°5</idno>
  </altIdentifier>
 </msIdentifier>
 <head>
  <title xml:lang="la">Gregorius: Homiliae in Ezechielem</title>
  <origPlace key="tgn_7008085">Weissenburg (?)</origPlace>
  <origDate notBefore="0801notAfter="0815">IX. Jh., Anfang</origDate>
 </head>
</msPart>
Example
<msDesc>
 <msIdentifier>
  <settlement>Amiens</settlement>
  <repository>Bibliothèque Municipale</repository>
  <idno>MS 3</idno>
  <msName>Maurdramnus Bible</msName>
 </msIdentifier>
<!-- other elements here -->
 <msPart>
  <altIdentifier>
   <idno>MS 6</idno>
  </altIdentifier>
<!-- other information specific to this part here -->
 </msPart>
<!-- more parts here -->
</msDesc>
Note

As this last example shows, for compatibility reasons the identifier of a manuscript part may be supplied as a simple altIdentifier rather than using the more structured msIdentifier element. This usage is however deprecated.

<musicNotation>

<musicNotation> contains description of type of musical notation. [10.7.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
Declaration
element musicNotation { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<musicNotation>
 <p>Square notation of 4-line red staves.</p>
</musicNotation>
Example
<musicNotation>Neumes in <term>campo aperto</term> of the St. Gall type.
</musicNotation>
<nameLink> (name link) contains a connecting phrase or link used within a name but not regarded as part of it, such as van der or of. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element nameLink
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <nameLink>van der</nameLink>
 <surname>Tronck</surname>
</persName>
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Alfred</forename>
 <nameLink>de</nameLink>
 <surname>Musset</surname>
</persName>

<nationality>

<nationality> contains an informal description of a person's present or past nationality or citizenship. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element nationality
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<nationality key="USnotBefore="1966"> Obtained US Citizenship in 1966</nationality>

<normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. [2.3.3. 15.3.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default)
sourceindicates the authority for any normalization carried out.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values Points to a bibliographic description or other resource documenting the principles underlying the normalization which has been applied.
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element normalization
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute source { data.pointer }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization method="markup">
  <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern
     20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to
     enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values
     respectively. ... </p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization method="silent">
  <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;
     spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">
  <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th
     Collegiate dictionary.</p>
 </normalization>
</editorialDecl>

<notatedMusic>

<notatedMusic> encodes the presence of music notation in a text
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element notatedMusic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( model.labelLike | model.ptrLike | graphic | binaryObject )*
}
Example
<notatedMusic>
 <ptr target="bar1.xml"/>
 <graphic url="bar1.jpg"/>
 <desc>First bar of Chopin's Scherzo No.3 Op.39</desc>
</notatedMusic>
Note

It is possible to describe the content of the notation using elements from the model.labelLike class and it is possible to point to an external representation using elements from model.ptrLike. It is possible to specify the location of digital objects representing the notated music in other media such as images or audio-visual files. The encoder's interpretation of the correspondence between the notated music and these digital objects is not encoded explicitly. We recommend the use of graphic and binaryObject mainly as a fallback mechanism when the notated music format is not displayable by the application using the encoding. The alignment of encoded notated music, images carrying the notation, and audio files is a complex matter for which we refer the encoder to other formats and specifications such as MPEG-SMR.

<note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. 2.2.6. 3.11.2.7. 9.3.5.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change) att.pointing (target, @targetLang, @evaluate) att.responsibility (resp, @cert) att.typed (type, @subtype)
place (The place of the note should be specified whenever the note refers to a note present in the original text. The current text is a simplified version of the P5 one) specifies where this item is placed
Derived fromatt.placement
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.enumeratedseparated by whitespace
Legal values are:
margin
other
app
foot
end
inline
interlinear
targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Derived fromatt.pointing
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
resp(responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Derived fromatt.responsibility
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values A pointer to an element typically, but not necessarily, in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding.
type (The place of the note must be specified. The current text is a simplified version of the P5 one) characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
annotation
gloss
citation
other
anchoredindicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
Status Optional
Datatype data.truthValue
Default true
Note

In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.

Member of
Contained by
analysis: w
figures: cell figure table
gaiji: char glyph
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
verse: rhyme
May contain
Declaration
element note
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.style,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.global.change.attribute.change,
   att.pointing.attribute.targetLang,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   att.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute place
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "margin"
          | "other"
          | "app"
          | "foot"
          | "end"
          | "inline"
          | "interlinear"
         )+
      }
   }?,
   attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   attribute resp { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   attribute type { "annotation" | "gloss" | "citation" | "other" }?,
   attribute anchored { data.truthValue }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
In the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":
And yet it is not only
in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the
painterly <note place="bottomtype="glossresp="#MDMH">
 <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two
distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object,
the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid
confusion, they have been distinguished in English as
<mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and
<mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively.
</note> style of the
Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this
psychological significance.

For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI Header:

<respStmt xml:id="MDMH">
 <resp>translation from German to English</resp>
 <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name>
</respStmt>
Example

The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:

Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the
family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note n="126anchored="true"> The
alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to
Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents
published by Jacob Mann.

However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

<notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. [2.2.6. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: note
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element notesStmt { att.global.attributes, model.noteLike+ }
Example
<notesStmt>
 <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>
 <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note>
</notesStmt>
Note

Information of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.

<nym>

<nym> (canonical name) contains the definition for a canonical name or name component of any kind. [13.3.5. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
partspoints to constituent nyms
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listNym nym
May contain
core: p
namesdates: nym
Declaration
element nym
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute parts { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   ( ( model.entryPart* ), ( model.pLike* ), ( nym* ) )
}
Example
<nym xml:id="J452">
 <form>
  <orth xml:lang="en-US">Ian</orth>
  <orth xml:lang="en-x-Scots">Iain</orth>
 </form>
</nym>

<objectDesc>

<objectDesc> contains a description of the physical components making up the object which is being described. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
forma short project-specific name identifying the physical form of the carrier, for example as a codex, roll, fragment, partial leaf, cutting etc.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Values a short project-defined name
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: layoutDesc supportDesc
Declaration
element objectDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute form { data.enumerated }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( supportDesc?, layoutDesc? ) )
}
Example
<objectDesc form="codex">
 <supportDesc material="mixed">
  <p>Early modern
  <material>parchment</material> and
  <material>paper</material>.</p>
 </supportDesc>
 <layoutDesc>
  <layout ruledLines="25 32"/>
 </layoutDesc>
</objectDesc>

<objectType>

<objectType> contains a word or phrase describing the type of object being refered to. [10.3.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element objectType
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<physDesc>
 <p> Paper and vellum <objectType>codex</objectType> in modern cloth binding.</p>
</physDesc>
Example
<physDesc>
 <p>Fragment of a re-used marble <objectType>funerary stele</objectType>.
 </p>
</physDesc>
Note

The ref attribute may be used to point to one or more items within a taxonomy of types of object, defined either internally or externally.

<occupation>

<occupation> contains an informal description of a person's trade, profession or occupation. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use by supplying the identifier of a <taxonomy> element typically but not necessarily elsewhere in the current document header.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values must identify a <taxonomy> element
codeidentifies an occupation code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values Must identify a <category> element
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element occupation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   attribute scheme { data.pointer }?,
   attribute code { data.pointer }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<occupation>accountant</occupation>
Example
<occupation scheme="#occupationtaxonomycode="#acc">accountant</occupation>
Note

The content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

<offset>

<offset> marks that part of a relative temporal or spatial expression which indicates the direction of the offset between the two place names, dates, or times involved in the expression. [13.2.3. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element offset { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<placeName key="NRPA1">
 <offset>50 metres below the summit of</offset>
 <geogName>
  <geogFeat>Mount</geogFeat>
  <name>Sinai</name>
 </geogName>
</placeName>

<opener>

<opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element opener
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrase
    | argument
    | bylinedatelineepigraphsalutesignedmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
</opener>
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>
  <date>November 11, 1848</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>My dear Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from
earlier enquiring...</p>

<org>

<org> (organization) provides information about an identifiable organization such as a business, a tribe, or any other grouping of people. [13.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
rolespecifies a primary role or classification for the organization.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values one or more keywords separated by spaces
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listOrg listPerson org
May contain
Declaration
element org
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { list { data.word+ } }?,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      (
         ( model.pLike* )
       | ( model.labelLike | model.nameLike | model.placeLike | model.orgPart )*
      ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike | linkGrp | link )*,
      model.personLike*
   )
}
Example
<org xml:id="JAMs">
 <orgName>Justified Ancients of Mummu</orgName>
 <desc>An underground anarchist collective spearheaded by <persName>Hagbard
     Celine</persName>, who fight the Illuminati from a golden submarine, the
 <name>Leif Ericson</name>
 </desc>
 <bibl>
  <author>Robert Shea</author>
  <author>Robert Anton Wilson</author>
  <title>The Illuminatus! Trilogy</title>
 </bibl>
</org>
Note

May contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

<orgName>

<orgName> (organization name) contains an organizational name. [13.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element orgName
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
About a year back, a question of considerable interest was agitated in the <orgName key="PAS1type="voluntary">
 <placeName key="PEN">Pennsyla.</placeName> Abolition Society
</orgName>....

<orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. [3.4.2. 12. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element orig { macro.paraContent }
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, orig may be used alone:

<l>But this will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
</l>
Example

More usually, an orig will be combined with a regularized form within a choice element:

<l>But this will be a <choice>
  <orig>meere</orig>
  <reg>mere</reg>
 </choice> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>
  <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
  <reg>understood</reg>
 </choice>
</l>

<origDate>

<origDate> (origin date) contains any form of date, used to identify the date of origin for a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element origDate
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
<origDate notBefore="-0300notAfter="-0200">3rd century BCE</origDate>

<origin>

<origin> contains any descriptive or other information concerning the origin of a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: history
May contain
Declaration
element origin
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<origin
  notBefore="1802"
  notAfter="1845"
  evidence="internal"
  resp="#AMH">
Copied in <name type="origPlace">Derby</name>, probably from an
old Flemish original, between 1802 and 1845, according to <persName xml:id="AMH">Anne-Mette Hansen</persName>.
</origin>

<origPlace>

<origPlace> (origin place) contains any form of place name, used to identify the place of origin for a manuscript or manuscript part. [10.3.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element origPlace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<origPlace>Birmingham</origPlace>
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish different kinds of ‘origin’, for example original place of publication, as opposed to original place of printing.

<p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. 7.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.fragmentable (@part)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element p
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.fragmentable.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you
   done?</q>
</p>
<p>
 <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q>
</p>

<pb>

<pb> (page break) marks the boundary between one page of a text and the next in a standard reference system. [3.10.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element pb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}
Example

Page numbers may vary in different editions of a text.

<p> ... <pb n="145ed="ed2"/>
<!-- Page 145 in edition "ed2" starts here --> ... <pb n="283ed="ed1"/>
<!-- Page 283 in edition "ed1" starts here--> ... </p>
Example

A page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute

<body>
 <pb n="1facs="page1.png"/>
<!-- page1.png contains an image of the page; the text it contains is encoded here -->
 <p>
<!-- ... -->
 </p>
 <pb n="2facs="page2.png"/>
<!-- similarly, for page 2 -->
 <p>
<!-- ... -->
 </p>
</body>
Note

By convention, pb elements should appear at the start of the page to which they refer. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the page which follows. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the pb element itself.

The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect, for example as word-breaking or not.

<pc>

<pc> (punctuation character) contains a character or string of characters regarded as constituting a single punctuation mark. [17.1. ]
Moduleanalysis
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.segLike (@function) (att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
forceindicates the extent to which this punctuation mark conventionally separates words or phrases
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
strong
the punctuation mark is a word separator
weak
the punctuation mark is not a word separator
inter
the punctuation mark may or may not be a word separator
unitprovides a name for the kind of unit delimited by this punctuation mark.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
preindicates whether this punctuation mark precedes or follows the unit it delimits.
Status Optional
Datatype data.truthValue
Member of
Contained by
May contain
analysis: c
core: choice
gaiji: g
textcrit: app
Declaration
element pc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.segLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute force { "strong" | "weak" | "inter" }?,
   attribute unit { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute pre { data.truthValue }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | c | model.pPart.edit )*
}
Example
<phr>
 <w>do</w>
 <w>you</w>
 <w>understand</w>
 <pc type="interrogative">?</pc>
</phr>

<performance>

<performance> contains a section of front or back matter describing how a dramatic piece is to be performed in general or how it was performed on some specific occasion. [7.1.3. 7.1. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Declaration
element performance
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<performance>
 <p>
  <rs type="place">Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh</rs>, <date>6 September 1948</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>
    <role>Anath Bithiah</role>
    <actor>Athene Seyler</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>Shendi</role>
    <actor>Robert Rietty</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
 <p>Directed by <name>E. Martin Browne</name>
 </p>
</performance>
Example
<performance>
 <p>Cast of the original production at the <rs type="place">Savoy Theatre, London,</rs> on
 <date>September 24, 1907</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>Colonel Hope : Mr A.E.George</castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
</performance>
Note

contains paragraphs and an optional cast list only.

<persName>

<persName> (personal name) contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including one or more of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added names, etc. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element persName
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Edward</forename>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>, <roleName>Baron Lytton of
 <placeName>Knebworth</placeName>
 </roleName>
</persName>

<person>

<person> provides information about an identifiable individual, for example a participant in a language interaction, or a person referred to in a historical source. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
rolespecifies a primary role or classification for the person.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.enumeratedseparated by whitespace
Values the value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file
sexspecifies the sex of the person.
Status Optional
Datatype data.sex
agespecifies an age group for the person.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Values the value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file; possibilities include infant, child, teen, adult, and senior.
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listPerson org
May contain
Declaration
element person
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { list { data.enumerated+ } }?,
   attribute sex { data.sex }?,
   attribute age { data.enumerated }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( model.personPart | model.global )* )
}
Example
<person sex="2age="adult">
 <p>Female respondent, well-educated, born in Shropshire UK, 12 Jan 1950, of unknown occupation. Speaks French fluently. Socio-Economic
   status B2.</p>
</person>
Example
<person xml:id="Ovi01sex="1role="poet">
 <persName xml:lang="en">Ovid</persName>
 <persName xml:lang="la">Publius Ovidius Naso</persName>
 <birth when="-0044-03-20"> 20 March 43 BC <placeName>
   <settlement type="city">Sulmona</settlement>
   <country key="IT">Italy</country>
  </placeName>
 </birth>
 <death notBefore="0017notAfter="0018">17 or 18 AD <placeName>
   <settlement type="city">Tomis (Constanta)</settlement>
   <country key="RO">Romania</country>
  </placeName>
 </death>
</person>
Note

May contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

<personGrp>

<personGrp> (personal group) describes a group of individuals treated as a single person for analytic purposes. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
rolespecifies the role of this group of participants in the interaction.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Values the value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file
sexspecifies the sex of the participant group.
Status Optional
Datatype data.sex | "mixed"
agespecifies the age group of the participants.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Values the value should be chosen from a set of user-defined and user-documented keywords declared in the customization file
sizespecifies the size or approximate size of the group.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values may contain a number and an indication of accuracy, e.g. approx 200
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listPerson org
May contain
Declaration
element personGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute sex { data.sex | "mixed" }?,
   attribute age { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute size { list { data.word+ } }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | model.personPart* )
}
Example
<personGrp
  xml:id="pg1"
  role="audience"
  sex="mixed"
  size="approx 50"/>
Note

May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or any sequence of demographic elements in any combination.

The global xml:id attribute should be used to identify each speaking participant in a spoken text if the who attribute is specified on individual utterances.

<physDesc>

<physDesc> (physical description) contains a full physical description of a manuscript or manuscript part, optionally subdivided using more specialized elements from the model.physDescPart class. [10.7. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msDesc msPart
May contain
Declaration
element physDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike*, ( model.physDescPart_sequenceOptional ) )
}
Example
<physDesc>
 <objectDesc form="codex">
  <supportDesc material="perg">
   <support>Parchment.</support>
   <extent>i + 55 leaves
   <dimensions scope="alltype="leafunit="inch">
     <height></height>
     <width>5⅜</width>
    </dimensions>
   </extent>
  </supportDesc>
  <layoutDesc>
   <layout columns="2">In double columns.</layout>
  </layoutDesc>
 </objectDesc>
 <handDesc>
  <p>Written in more than one hand.</p>
 </handDesc>
 <decoDesc>
  <p>With a few coloured capitals.</p>
 </decoDesc>
</physDesc>

<place>

<place> contains data about a geographic location
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: listPlace org place
May contain
Declaration
element place
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      (
         ( model.pLike* )
       | ( model.labelLike | model.placeStateLike | model.placeEventLike )*
      ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike | idno | linkGrp | link )*,
      ( model.placeLike | listPlace )*
   )
}
Example
<place>
 <country>Lithuania</country>
 <country xml:lang="lt">Lietuva</country>
 <place>
  <settlement>Vilnius</settlement>
 </place>
 <place>
  <settlement>Kaunas</settlement>
 </place>
</place>

<population>

<population> contains information about the population of a place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element population
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      (
         ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
         ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*
      )?,
      population*
   )
}
Example
<population when="2001-04resp="#UKCensus">
 <population type="white">
  <desc>54153898</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="asian">
  <desc>11811423</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="black">
  <desc>1148738</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="mixed">
  <desc>677117</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="chinese">
  <desc>247403</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="other">
  <desc>230615</desc>
 </population>
</population>

<pos>

<pos> (part of speech) indicates the part of speech assigned to a dictionary headword such as noun, verb, or adjective. [9.3.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: form gramGrp
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element pos
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>isotope</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <pos>adj</pos>
 </gramGrp>
</entry>

<postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element postscript
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.global | model.divTopPart )*,
      ( model.common ),
      ( model.global | model.common )*,
      ( ( model.divBottomPart ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<div type="letter">
 <opener>
  <dateline>
   <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>
   <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>
  </dateline>
  <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>
 </opener>
 <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those
   logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of
   the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the
   axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>
  <signed>Seymour</signed>
 </closer>
 <postscript>
  <label>P.S.</label>
  <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>
 </postscript>
</div>

<prefixDef>

<prefixDef> (prefixing scheme used in data.pointer values) defines a prefixing scheme used in data.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using the scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
identsupplies the identifier which functions as the prefix for an abbreviated pointing scheme such as a private URI scheme. The prefix constitutes the text preceding the first colon.
Status Required
Datatype data.name
Values an XML name
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element prefixDef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.patternReplacement.attributes,
   attribute ident { data.name },
   model.pLike*
}
Example
<prefixDef
  ident="ref"
  matchPattern="([a-z]+)"
  replacementPattern="../../references/references.xml#$1">

 <p> In the context of this project, private URIs with
   the prefix "ref" point to <gi>div</gi> elements in
   the project's global references.xml file.
 </p>
</prefixDef>
Note

Where matchPattern and replacementPattern are both supplied, the abbreviated pointer may be dereferenced to produce either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

<profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. [2.4. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element profileDesc { att.global.attributes, ( model.profileDescPart* ) }
Example
<profileDesc>
 <langUsage>
  <language ident="fr">French</language>
 </langUsage>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>
  <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
 <settingDesc>
  <setting>
   <name>Paris, France</name>
   <time>Late 19th century</time>
  </setting>
 </settingDesc>
</profileDesc>
Note

Although the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of profileDesc.

In earlier versions of these Guidelines, it was required that the <creation> element appear first.

<prologue>

<prologue> contains the prologue to a drama, typically spoken by an actor out of character, possibly in association with a particular performance or venue. [7.1.2. 7.1. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Declaration
element prologue
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<prologue>
 <sp>
  <l>Wits, like physicians never can agree,</l>
  <l>When of a different society.</l>
  <l>New plays are stuffed with wits, and with deboches,</l>
  <l>That crowd and sweat like cits in May-Day coaches.</l>
 </sp>
 <trailer>Written by a person of quality</trailer>
</prologue>

<provenance>

<provenance> contains any descriptive or other information concerning a single identifiable episode during the history of a manuscript or manuscript part, after its creation but before its acquisition. [10.8. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: history
May contain
Declaration
element provenance
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.responsibility.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<provenance>Listed as the property of Lawrence Sterne in 1788.</provenance>
<provenance>Sold at Sothebys in 1899.</provenance>

<publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. [2.2.4. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element publicationStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | model.publicationStmtPart+ )
}
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>
 <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>
 <date when="1846"/>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>
 <availability>
  <p>Available under licence only</p>
 </availability>
 <date when="1992">1992</date>
</publicationStmt>
Note

Although not enforced by the schemas, it is a requirement for TEI conformance that information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given in that order, following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned

<publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.3. 2.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
Declaration
element publisher { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Note

Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

<pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
Declaration
element pubPlace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <date>1989</date>
</publicationStmt>

<q>

<q> (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who) att.source (@source)
typemay be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
spoken
representation of speech
thought
representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
quotation from a written source
soCalled
authorial distance
foreign
(foreign words)
distinct
(linguistically distinct)
term
(technical term)
emph
(rhetorically emphasized)
mentioned
refering to itself, not its normal referant
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element q
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   att.source.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "spoken"
    | "thought"
    | "written"
    | "soCalled"
    | "foreign"
    | "distinct"
    | "term"
    | "emph"
    | "mentioned"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the
letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press
<q>0 0 f c</q>
Note

May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, q may be thought of as syntactic sugar for hi with a value of rend that indicates the use of such mechanisms as quotation marks.

<quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.msExcerpt (@defective) att.source (@source)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element quote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.msExcerpt.attributes,
   att.source.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
Lexicography has shown little sign of being affected by the
work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably best summarized in his
slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it
keeps</quote>
<ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
Note

If a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the cit element.

<rdg>

<rdg> (reading) contains a single reading within a textual variation. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq, @hand) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.witnessed (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: app rdgGrp
May contain
Declaration
element rdg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.textCritical.attributes,
   att.witnessed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.globalmodel.rdgPart
   )*
}
Example
<rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>

<rdgGrp>

<rdgGrp> (reading group) within a textual variation, groups two or more readings perceived to have a genetic relationship or other affinity. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq, @hand) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: app rdgGrp
May contain
textcrit: lem rdg rdgGrp wit
Declaration
element rdgGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.textCritical.attributes,
   ( ( ( rdgGrp, wit? ) | ( ( lem, wit? )?, ( model.rdgLike, wit? ) )* )+ )
}
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Ra2">though</lem>
 <rdgGrp type="orthographic">
  <rdg wit="#Hg">thogh</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#La">thouhe</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>
Note

May contain readings and nested reading groups.

Note that only one lem element may appear within a single apparatus entry, whether it appears outside a rdgGrp element or within it.

<re>

<re> (related entry) contains a dictionary entry for a lexical item related to the headword, such as a compound phrase or derived form, embedded inside a larger entry. [9.3.6. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element re
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikesensemodel.entryPart.topmodel.phrasemodel.global
   )*
}
Example

The following example fromWebster's New Collegiate Dictionary (Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam Company, 1975) shows a single related entry for which no definition is given, since its meaning is held to be readily derivable from the root entry:

<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>neu·ral</orth>
  <pron>'n(y)ūr-əl</pron>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <pos>adj</pos>
 </gramGrp>
 <sense n="1">
  <def>of, relating to, or affecting a nerve or the nervous system</def>
 </sense>
 <sense n="2"> ... </sense>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth>neurally</orth>
   <pron extent="suffix">-ə-lē</pron>
  </form>
  <gramGrp>
   <pos>adv</pos>
  </gramGrp>
 </re>
</entry>
Example

The following example from Diccionario de la Universidad de Chicago Inglés-Español y Español-Inglés / The University of Chicago Spanish Dictionary, Fourth Edition, compiled by Carlos Castillo and Otto F. Bond (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987) shows a number of related entries embedded in the main entry. The original entry resembles the following:

abeja [a·bé·xa]f. bee;abejera [a·be·xé·ra]f. beehive;abejón [a·be·xóon]m. drone; bumblebee;abejorro [a·be·xó·rro]m. bumble bee.

One encoding for this entry would be:

<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>abeja</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <gen>f. </gen>
 </gramGrp>
 <sense n="1.">
  <usg type="domain"> (ento.) </usg>
  <def> bee </def>. </sense>
 <sense n="2.">
  <def> busy bee, hard worker </def>. </sense>
 <sense n="3.">
  <usg orig="A.type="domain"> (astron.) </usg>, <def> Musca </def></sense>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth orig="a. albanila"> abeja albanila </orth>, </form>
  <sense>
   <def>mason bee</def>;</sense>
 </re>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth orig="a. carpintera"> abeja carpintera </orth>, </form>
  <sense>
   <def>carpenter bee </def>;</sense>
 </re>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth xml:id="re-o3orig="a. reina or maestra"> abeja reina </orth>
   <orth mergedIn="#re-o4"> abeja maestra </orth>
  </form>
  <sense>
   <def> queen bee </def>;</sense>
 </re>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth xml:id="re-o4orig="a. neutra or obrera"> abeja neutra </orth>
   <orth mergedIn="#re-o3"> abeja obrera </orth>
  </form>
  <sense>
   <def>worker bee</def>.</sense>
 </re>
</entry>
Example

In the much larger Simon & Schuster Spanish-English dictionary (Tana de Gámez, ed., Simon and Schuster's International Dictionary (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1973).) these derived forms of abeja are treated as separate main entries, but there are other embedded phrases shown asres in its main entry for abeja:

abeja, f. 1. (ento.) bee. 2. busy bee, hard worker. 3. (astron.) A., Musca. — a. albanila, mason bee; a. carpintera, carpenter bee; a. reina or maestra, queen bee; a. neutra or obrera, worker bee.

This entry may be encoded thus:

<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>abeja</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <gen>f.</gen>
 </gramGrp>
 <sense n="1.">
  <usg type="domain">(ento.)</usg>
  <def>bee</def>. </sense>
 <sense n="2.">
  <def>busy bee, hard worker</def>. </sense>
 <sense n="3.">
  <usg orig="A.type="domain">(astron.)</usg>, <def>Musca</def></sense>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth orig="a. albanila">abeja albanila</orth>, </form>
  <sense>
   <def>mason bee</def>; </sense>
 </re>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth orig="a. carpintera">abeja carpintera</orth>, </form>
  <sense>
   <def>carpenter bee</def>; </sense>
 </re>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth xml:id="re-o1orig="a. reina or maestra">abeja reina</orth>
   <orth mergedIn="#re-o1">abeja maestra</orth>
  </form>
  <sense>
   <def>queen bee</def>; </sense>
 </re>
 <re>
  <form>
   <orth xml:id="re-o2orig="a. neutra or obrera">abeja neutra</orth>
   <orth mergedIn="#re-o2">abeja obrera</orth>
  </form>
  <sense>
   <def>worker bee</def>. </sense>
 </re>
</entry>
Note

May contain character data mixed with any other elements defined in the dictionary tag set.

Identical in sub-elements to an entry tag, and used where a dictionary has embedded information inside one entry which could have formed a separate entry. Some authorities distinguish related entries, run-on entries, and various other types of degenerate entries; no such typology is attempted here.

<recordHist>

<recordHist> (recorded history) provides information about the source and revision status of the parent manuscript description itself. [10.9.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: adminInfo
May contain
core: p
header: change
msdescription: source
Declaration
element recordHist
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( source, change* ) )
}
Example
<recordHist>
 <source>
  <p>Derived from <ref target="#IMEV">IMEV 123</ref> with additional research
     by P.M.W.Robinson</p>
 </source>
 <change when="1999-06-23">
  <name>LDB</name> (editor)
   checked examples against DTD version 3.6
 </change>
</recordHist>

<redo>

<redo> indicates one or more cancelled interventions in a document which have subsequently been marked as reaffirmed or repeated.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) )
targetpoints to one or more elements representing the interventions which are being reasserted.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element redo
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   empty
}
Example
<line>
 <redo hand="#g_ttarget="#redo-1cause="fix"/>
 <mod
   xml:id="redo-1"
   rend="strikethrough"
   spanTo="#anchor-1"
   hand="#g_bl"/>
Ihr hagren, triſten, krummgezog<mod rend="strikethrough">nen</mod>ener Nacken
</line>
<line>Wenn ihr nur piepſet iſt die Welt ſchon matt.<anchor xml:id="anchor-1"/>
</line>

This encoding represents the following sequence of events:

  • "Ihr hagren, triſten, krummgezog nenener Nacken/ Wenn ihr nur piepſet iſt die Welt ſchon matt." is written
  • the redundant letters "nen" in "nenener" are deleted
  • the whole passage is deleted by hand g_bl using strikethrough
  • the deletion is reasserted by another hand (identified here as g_t)

<ref>

<ref> (takes the function of ref and ptr. Can therefore also be empty) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. 16.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.pointing (target, evaluate, @targetLang) att.typed (type, @subtype)
target (The target of this pointer / reference) specifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Derived fromatt.pointing
Status Required
Datatype data.pointer
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element ref
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attribute.targetLang,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute target { data.pointer },
   macro.paraContent
}
Schematron

<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes @target' and @cRef' may be supplied on <s:name/>
</s:report>
Example
<ref
  target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">
See especially the second
sentence</ref> See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term>
</ref>.
Example
<ref
  target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">
See especially the second
sentence</ref>
Example
See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term>
</ref>.
Note

The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. [3.4.2. 12. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element reg { macro.paraContent }
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, reg may be used alone:

<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg> is <reg>required</reg>
</q>
Example

It is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the choice and orig elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:

<q>Please <choice>
  <reg resp="#LB">knock</reg>
  <orig>cnk</orig>
 </choice> if an <choice>
  <reg>answer</reg>
  <orig>nsr</orig>
 </choice> is <choice>
  <reg>required</reg>
  <orig>reqd</orig>
 </choice>
</q>

<relation>

<relation> (relationship) describes any kind of relationship or linkage amongst a specified group of objects, places, events or people. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey)
typecategorizes the relationship in some respect, e.g. as social, personal or other.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
social
relationship concerned with social roles
personal
relationship concerned with personal roles, e.g. kinship, marriage, etc. [Default]
other
other kinds of relationship
namesupplies a name for the kind of relationship of which this is an instance.
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Values an open list of application-dependent keywords
activeidentifies the ‘active’ participants in a non-mutual relationship, or all the participants in a mutual one.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values a list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
mutualsupplies a list of participants amongst all of whom the relationship holds equally.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values a list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
passiveidentifies the ‘passive’ participants in a non-mutual relationship.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values a list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element relation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type { "social" | "personal" | "other" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute name { data.enumerated },
   (
      attribute active { list { data.pointer+ } }?
    | attribute mutual { list { data.pointer+ } }?
   ),
   attribute passive { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   desc?
}
Schematron

<s:report test="@active and @mutual">Only one of the attributes
@active and @mutual may be supplied</s:report>
Schematron

<s:report test="@passive and not(@active)">the attribute 'passive'
may be supplied only if the attribute 'active' is
supplied</s:report>
Example
<relation
  type="social"
  name="supervisor"
  active="#p1"
  passive="#p2 #p3 #p4"/>

This indicates that the person with identifier p1 is supervisor of persons p2, p3, and p4.

Example
<relation type="personalname="friendsmutual="#p2 #p3 #p4"/>

This indicates that p2, p3, and p4 are all friends.

Example
<relation
  type="CRM"
  name="P87_is_identified_by"
  active="http://id.clarosnet.org/places/ashmol/placecode/22584"
  passive="http://id.clarosnet.org/places/ashmol/placename/orvieto"/>

This indicates that there is a relation, defined by CIDOC CRM, between two resources identified by URLs.

Note

Only one of the attributes active and mutual may be supplied; the attribute passive may be supplied only if the attribute active is supplied. Not all of these constraints can be enforced in all schema languages.

<relationGrp>

<relationGrp> (relation group) provides information about relationships identified amongst people, places, and organizations, either informally as prose or as formally expressed relation links. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
namesdates: relation
Declaration
element relationGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | relation+ )
}
Example
<listPerson>
 <person xml:id="p1">
<!-- data about person p1 -->
 </person>
<!-- more person elements here -->
</listPerson>
<relationGrp type="personal">
 <relation name="parentactive="#p1 #p2passive="#p3 #p4"/>
 <relation name="spousemutual="#p1 #p2"/>
</relationGrp>
<relationGrp type="social">
 <relation name="employeractive="#p1passive="#p3 #p5 #p6 #p7"/>
</relationGrp>

The persons with identifiers p1 and p2 are the parents of p3 and p4; they are also married to each other; p1 is the employer of p3, p5, p6, and p7.

Example
<relationGrp>
 <p>All speakers are members of the Ceruli family, born in Naples.</p>
</relationGrp>
Note

May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of relation elements.

This element is retained for reasons of backwards compatibility, but is deprecated and will be removed at a later release. The element listRelation should be used in preference.

<repository>

<repository> contains the name of a repository within which manuscripts are stored, possibly forming part of an institution. [10.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element repository
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<msIdentifier>
 <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
 <institution>University of Oxford</institution>
 <repository>Bodleian Library</repository>
 <idno>MS. Bodley 406</idno>
</msIdentifier>

<residence>

<residence> (residence) describes a person's present or past places of residence. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element residence
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<residence>Childhood in East Africa and long term resident of Glasgow, Scotland.</residence>
Example
<residence notAfter="1997">Mbeni estate, Dzukumura region, Matabele land</residence>
<residence notBefore="1903notAfter="1996">
 <placeName>
  <settlement>Glasgow</settlement>
  <region>Scotland</region>
 </placeName>
</residence>

<retrace>

<retrace> contains a sequence of writing which has been retraced, for example by over-inking, to clarify or fix it.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) )
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element retrace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note

Multiple retraces are indicated by nesting one retrace within another. In principle, a retrace differs from a substitution in that second and subsequent rewrites do not materially alter the content of an element. Where minor changes have been made during the retracing action however these may be marked up using <del>, <add>, etc. with an appropriate value for the change attribute.

<revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. [2.5. 2.1.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: list
Declaration
element revisionDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   ( list | listChange | change+ )
}
Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">
 <change when="1991-11-11who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
</revisionDesc>
Note

If present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any change to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally change elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

<rhyme>

<rhyme> marks the rhyming part of a metrical line. [6.4. ]
Moduleverse
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
labelprovides a label to identify which part of a rhyme scheme this rhyming string instantiates.
Status Recommended
Datatype data.word
Values usually contains a single letter.
Note

Within a particular scope, all rhyme elements with the same value for their label attribute are assumed to rhyme with each other. The scope is defined by the nearest ancestor element for which the rhyme attribute has been supplied.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element rhyme
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute label { data.word }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<lg rhyme="abababcc">
 <l>'Tis pity learned virgins ever <rhyme label="a">wed</rhyme>
 </l>
 <l>With persons of no sort of edu<rhyme label="b">cation</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>Or gentlemen, who, though well born and <rhyme label="a">bred</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>Grow tired of scientific conver<rhyme label="b">sation</rhyme>:</l>
 <l>I don't choose to say much on this <rhyme label="a">head</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>I'm a plain man, and in a single <rhyme label="b">station</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>But — Oh! ye lords of ladies inte<rhyme label="c">llectual</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>Inform us truly, have they not hen-<rhyme label="a">peck'd you all</rhyme>?</l>
</lg>

<role>

<role> contains the name of a dramatic role, as given in a cast list. [7.1.4. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
drama: castItem
May contain
Declaration
element role { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<role xml:id="jt">Joan Trash</role>
<roleDesc>A Ginger-bread-woman</roleDesc>
Note

It is important to assign a meaningful ID attribute to the role element, since this ID is referred to by who attributes on many other elements.

<roleDesc>

<roleDesc> (role description) describes a character's role in a drama. [7.1.4. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element roleDesc { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<roleDesc>gentlemen of leisure</roleDesc>

<roleName>

<roleName> contains a name component which indicates that the referent has a particular role or position in society, such as an official title or rank. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element roleName
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>William</forename>
 <surname>Poulteny</surname>
 <roleName>Earl of Bath</roleName>
</persName>
Note

A roleName may be distinguished from an addName by virtue of the fact that, like a title, it typically exists independently of its holder.

<row>

<row> contains one row of a table. [14.1.1. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Member of
Contained by
figures: table
May contain
figures: cell
Declaration
element row { att.global.attributes, att.tableDecoration.attributes, cell+ }
Example
<row role="data">
 <cell role="label">Classics</cell>
 <cell>Idle listless and unimproving</cell>
</row>

<rs>

<rs> (referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string. [13.2.1. 3.5.1. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type (You must indicate the type of the referring string) characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
person
(natural person)
figure
(literary figure)
geographic-entity
(self explanatory)
organization
(any type of organization)
other
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element rs
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type
   {
      "person" | "figure" | "geographic-entity" | "organization" | "other"
   },
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<q>My dear <rs type="person">Mr. Bennet</rs>, </q> said <rs type="person">his lady</rs>
to him one day,
<q>have you heard that <rs type="place">Netherfield Park</rs> is let at
last?</q>

<rubric>

<rubric> contains the text of any rubric or heading attached to a particular manuscript item, that is, a string of words through which a manuscript signals the beginning of a text division, often with an assertion as to its author and title, which is in some way set off from the text itself, usually in red ink, or by use of different size or type of script, or some other such visual device. [10.6.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem msItemStruct
May contain
Declaration
element rubric { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<rubric>Nu koma Skyckiu Rym<expan>ur</expan>.</rubric>
<rubric>Incipit liber de consciencia humana a beatissimo Bernardo editus.</rubric>
<rubric>
 <locus>16. f. 28v in margin: </locus>Dicta Cassiodori
</rubric>

<salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element salute { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute>

<scriptDesc>

<scriptDesc> contains a description of the scripts used in a manuscript or similar source. [10.7.2.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: scriptNote
msdescription: summary
Declaration
element scriptDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, scriptNote+ ) )
}
Example
<scriptDesc>
 <p/>
</scriptDesc>
Example
<scriptDesc>
 <summary>Contains two distinct styles of scripts </summary>
 <scriptNote xml:id="style-1">.</scriptNote>
 <scriptNote xml:id="style-2">.</scriptNote>
</scriptDesc>

<scriptNote>

<scriptNote> describes a particular script distinguished within the description of a manuscript or similar resource. [10.7.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: scriptDesc
May contain
Declaration
element scriptNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<scriptNote scope="sole"/>

<seal>

<seal> contains a description of one seal or similar attachment applied to a manuscript. [10.7.3.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
contemporaryspecifies whether or not the seal is contemporary with the item to which it is affixed
Status Optional
Datatype data.xTruthValue
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: sealDesc
May contain
core: p
msdescription: decoNote
Declaration
element seal
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute contemporary { data.xTruthValue }?,
   ( model.pLike | decoNote )+
}
Example
<seal n="2type="pendantsubtype="cauda_duplex">
 <p>The seal of <name>Jens Olufsen</name> in black wax.
   (<ref>DAS 1061</ref>). Legend: <q>S IOHANNES OLAVI</q>.
   Parchment tag on which is written: <q>Woldorp Iohanne G</q>.</p>
</seal>

<sealDesc>

<sealDesc> (seal description) describes the seals or other external items attached to a manuscript, either as a series of paragraphs or as a series of distinct seal elements, possibly with additional decoNotes. [10.7.3.2. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element sealDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, ( decoNote | seal | condition )+ ) )
}
Example
<sealDesc>
 <seal type="pendantcontemporary="true">
  <p>Green wax vertical oval seal attached at base.</p>
 </seal>
</sealDesc>
Example
<sealDesc>
 <p>Parchment strip for seal in place; seal missing.</p>
</sealDesc>

<secFol>

<secFol> (second folio) marks the word or words taken from a fixed point in a codex (typically the beginning of the second leaf) in order to provide a unique identifier for it. [10.3.7. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element secFol { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<secFol>(con-)versio morum</secFol>

<sense>

<sense> groups together all information relating to one word sense in a dictionary entry, for example definitions, examples, and translation equivalents. [9.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
levelgives the nesting depth of this sense.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: entry re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element sense
{
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   attribute level { data.count }?,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikesensemodel.entryPart.topmodel.phrasemodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<sense n="2">
 <usg type="time">Vx.</usg>
 <def>Vaillance, bravoure (spécial., au combat)</def>
 <cit type="example">
  <quote>La valeur n'attend pas le nombre des années</quote>
  <bibl>
   <author>Corneille</author>
  </bibl>
 </cit>
</sense>
Note

May contain character data mixed with any other elements defined in the dictionary tag set.

<seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. [2.2.5. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: editor p title
header: idno
Declaration
element seriesStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( title+, ( editor | respStmt )*, ( idno | biblScope )* ) )
}
Example
<seriesStmt>
 <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian Literature</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>ed. by</resp>
  <name>Jan Gonda</name>
 </respStmt>
 <biblScope unit="vol">1.2</biblScope>
 <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno>
</seriesStmt>

<set>

<set> (setting) contains a description of the setting, time, locale, appearance, etc., of the action of a play, typically found in the front matter of a printed performance text (not a stage direction). [7.1. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Declaration
element set
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )* )
}
Example
<set>
 <p>The action takes place on February 7th between the hours of noon and six in the
   afternoon, close to the Trenartha Tin Plate Works, on the borders of England and Wales,
   where a strike has been in progress throughout the winter.</p>
</set>
Example
<set>
 <head>SCENE</head>
 <p>A Sub-Post Office on a late autumn evening</p>
</set>
Example
<front>
<!-- <titlePage>, <div type="Dedication">, etc. -->
 <set>
  <list type="gloss">
   <label>TIME</label>
   <item>1907</item>
   <label>PLACE</label>
   <item>East Coast village in England</item>
  </list>
 </set>
</front>
Note

Contains paragraphs or phrase level tags.

This element should not be used outside the front matter; for similar contextual descriptions within the body of the text, use the stage element.

<settlement>

<settlement>
Modulenamesdates
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element settlement { text }

<sex>

<sex> specifies the sex of a person.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
valuesupplies a coded value for sex
Status Optional
Datatype data.sex
Note

Values for this attribute are taken from ISO 5218:1977 Representation of Human Sexes; 0 indicates unknown; 1 indicates male; 2 indicates female; and 9 indicates not applicable.

Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element sex
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute value { data.sex }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<sex value="2">female</sex>
Note

As with other culturally-constructed traits such as age, the way in which this concept is described in different cultural contexts may vary. The normalizing attributes are provided as a means of simplifying that variety to Western European norms and should not be used where that is inappropriate. The content of the element may be used to describe the intended concept in more detail, using plain text.

<sic>

<sic> (Latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. [3.4.1. ]
Modulecore
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element sic { macro.paraContent }
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, sic may be used alone:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and corr elements, to provide a corrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <choice>
 <sic>a Table</sic>
 <corr>a' babbld</corr>
</choice> of green fields.

<signatures>

<signatures> contains discussion of the leaf or quire signatures found within a codex. [10.3.7. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element signatures { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<signatures>Quire and leaf signatures in letters, [b]-v, and roman
numerals; those in quires 10 (1) and 17 (s) in red ink and different
from others; every third quire also signed with red crayon in arabic
numerals in the center lower margin of the first leaf recto: "2" for
quire 4 (f. 19), "3" for quire 7 (f. 43); "4," barely visible, for
quire 10 (f. 65), "5," in a later hand, for quire 13 (f. 89), "6," in
a later hand, for quire 16 (f. 113).</signatures>

<signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element signed { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name>
</signed>
Example
<closer>
 <signed>Sign'd and Seal'd,
 <list>
   <item>John Bull,</item>
   <item>Nic. Frog.</item>
  </list>
 </signed>
</closer>

<socecStatus>

<socecStatus> (socio-economic status) contains an informal description of a person's perceived social or economic status. [15.2.2. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values Must identify a <taxonomy> element
codeidentifies a status code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values Must identify a <category> element
Member of
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp
May contain
Declaration
element socecStatus
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   attribute scheme { data.pointer }?,
   attribute code { data.pointer }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<socecStatus scheme="#rgcode="#ab1"/>
Example
<socecStatus>Status AB1 in the RG Classification scheme</socecStatus>
Note

The content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

<sound>

<sound> describes a sound effect or musical sequence specified within a screen play or radio script. [7.3.1. 7.3. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typecategorizes the sound in some respect, e.g. as music, special effect, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
discreteindicates whether the sound overlaps the surrounding speeches or interrupts them.
Status Optional
Datatype data.xTruthValue
Default unknown
Note

The value true indicates that the sound is heard between the surrounding speeches; the value false indicates that the sound overlaps one or more of the surrounding speeches.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element sound
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute discrete { data.xTruthValue }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>Benjy</speaker>
 <p>Now to business.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Ford and Zaphod</speaker>
 <p>To business.</p>
</sp>
<sound discrete="true">Glasses clink.</sound>
<sp>
 <speaker>Benjy</speaker>
 <p>I beg your pardon?</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Ford</speaker>
 <p>I'm sorry, I thought you were proposing a toast.</p>
</sp>
Note

A specialized form of stage direction.

<source>

<source> describes the original source for the information contained with a manuscript description. [10.9.1.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: recordHist
May contain
Declaration
element source { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<source>Derived from <ref>Stanley (1960)</ref>
</source>

<sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. [2.2.7. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element sourceDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+
   )
}
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <bibl>
  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
 <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
 <publisher>OUP</publisher>
  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
</sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p>
</sourceDesc>

<sourceDoc>

<sourceDoc> contains a transcription or other representation of a single source document potentially forming part of a dossier génétique or collection of sources.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: TEI
May contain
Declaration
element sourceDoc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.global | model.graphicLike | surface | surfaceGrp )+ )
}
Example
<sourceDoc>
 <surfaceGrp n="leaf1">
  <surface facs="page1.png">
   <zone>All the writing on page 1</zone>
  </surface>
  <surface>
   <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>
   <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>
   <zone>
    <line>A line of writing on page 2</line>
    <line>Another line of writing on page 2</line>
   </zone>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</sourceDoc>
Note

This element may be used as an alternative to <facsimile> for TEI documents containing only page images, or for documents containing both images and transcriptions. Transcriptions may be provided within the <surface> elements making up a source document, in parallel with them as part of a text element, or in both places if the encoder wishes to distinguish these two modes of transcription.

<sp>

<sp> (speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. [3.12.2. 3.12. 7.2.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.ascribed (@who)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element sp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( speaker, model.global* )?,
      (
         (
            lgmodel.lLikemodel.pLikemodel.listLikemodel.stageLikemodel.qLike
         ),
         model.global*
      )+
   )
}
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>
 <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker>
 <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>
 <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him. In the first place....</p>
 <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour: but for the present I
   will forbear...</p>
</sp>
Note

The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.

Note

Lines or paragraphs, stage directions, and phrase-level elements.

The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.

<speaker>

<speaker> contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
core: sp
May contain
Declaration
element speaker { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<sp who="#ni #rsa">
 <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker>
 <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage>
 <p>The future? ...</p>
</sp>
<list type="speakers">
 <item xml:id="ni"/>
 <item xml:id="rsa"/>
</list>

<spGrp>

<spGrp> (speech group) contains a group of speeches or songs in a performance text presented in a source as constituting a single unit or ‘number’. [7.2.3. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.ascribed (@who)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element spGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   ( model.headLike*, ( model.global | sp | model.stageLike )+ )
}
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>FRAULEIN SCHNEIDER:</speaker>
 <p> Herr Schultz! Can I believe what I see? <stage>(HERR SCHULTZ nods
     proudly)</stage> But this is — too much to accept. So rare — so costly —
   so luxurious. </p>
</sp>
<stage>(She sings)</stage>
<spGrp n="4">
 <sp>
  <l>If you bought me diamonds, If you bought me pearls,</l>
  <l>If you bought me roses like some other gents</l>
  <l>Might bring to other girls,</l>
  <l>It couldn't please me more</l>
  <l>Than the gift I see -</l>
  <stage>(She takes a large pineapple out of the bag)</stage>
  <l>A pineapple for me!</l>
 </sp>
 <sp>
  <speaker>SCHULTZ:</speaker>
  <stage>(Singing) </stage>
  <l>If, in your emotion, </l>
  <l>You began to sway, </l>
  <l>Went to get some air, </l>
  <l>Or grabbed a chair </l>
  <l>To keep from fainting dead away, </l>
  <l>It couldn't please me more </l>
  <l>Than to see you cling </l>
  <l>To the pineapple I bring.</l>
 </sp>
 <sp>
  <speaker>BOTH:</speaker>
  <l>Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah</l>
 </sp>
<!-- ... -->
 <stage>(They dance)</stage>
</spGrp>
<sp>
 <speaker>FRAULEIN SCHNEIDER: </speaker>
 <p>But you must not bring me
   any more pineapples! Do you hear? It is not proper. It is a gift a
   young man would present to his lady love. It makes me blush!
 </p>
</sp>

<stage>

<stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. 3.12. 7.2.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typeindicates the kind of stage direction.
Status Recommended
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
setting
describes a setting.
entrance
describes an entrance.
exit
describes an exit.
business
describes stage business.
novelistic
is a narrative, motivating stage direction.
delivery
describes how a character speaks.
modifier
gives some detail about a character.
location
describes a location.
mixed
more than one of the above
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element stage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "setting"
    | "entrance"
    | "exit"
    | "business"
    | "novelistic"
    | "delivery"
    | "modifier"
    | "location"
    | "mixed"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage>
<stage type="setting">Music</stage>
<stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his horse.</stage>
<stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage>
<stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage>
<stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage>
<stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for the family.</stage>
<stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage>
<stage type="location">At a window.</stage>
<stage rend="inlinetype="delivery">Aside.</stage>

<stamp>

<stamp> contains a word or phrase describing a stamp or similar device. [10.3.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element stamp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<rubric>Apologyticu TTVLLIANI AC IGNORATIA IN XPO IHV<lb/>
SI NON LICET<lb/>
NOBIS RO<lb/>
manii imperii <stamp>Bodleian stamp</stamp>
 <lb/>
</rubric>

<styleDefDecl>

<styleDefDecl> (style definition language declaration) specifies the name of the formal language in which style or renditional information is supplied elsewhere in the document. [2.3.5. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.declarable (@default) att.styleDef (@scheme)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
Declaration
element styleDefDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.styleDef.attributes,
   model.pLike*
}
Example
<styleDefDecl scheme="css"/>
<!-- ... -->
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="boldface">font-weight: bold;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="italicstyle">font-style: italic;</rendition>
</tagsDecl>

<subc>

<subc> (subcategorization) contains subcategorization information (transitive/intransitive, countable/non-countable, etc.) [9.3.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: form gramGrp
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element subc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>médire</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <subc>t ind</subc>
 </gramGrp>
</entry>

<substJoin>

<substJoin> (substitution join) identifies a series of possibly fragmented additions, deletions or other revisions on a manuscript that combine to make up a single intervention in the text
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) )
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element substJoin
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}
Example
While <del xml:id="r112">pondering</del> thus <add xml:id="r113">she mus'd</add>, her pinions fann'd
<substJoin target="#r112 #r113"/>

<summary>

<summary> contains an overview of the available information concerning some aspect of an item (for example, its intellectual content, history, layout, typography etc.) as a complement or alternative to the more detailed information carried by more specific elements.
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element summary { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<summary>This item consists of three books with a prologue and an epilogue.
</summary>
Example
<typeDesc>
 <summary>Uses a mixture of Roman and Black Letter types.</summary>
 <typeNote>Antiqua typeface, showing influence of Jenson's Venetian
   fonts.</typeNote>
 <typeNote>The black letter face is a variant of Schwabacher.</typeNote>
</typeDesc>

<superEntry>

<superEntry> groups a sequence of entries within any kind of lexical resource, such as a dictionary or lexicon which function as a single unit, for example a set of homographs. [9.1. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.entryLike (@type) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
figures: figure
namesdates: nym
textstructure: body div epigraph postscript
May contain
dictionaries: entry
Declaration
element superEntry
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.entryLike.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   entry+
}
Example
<superEntry>
 <form>
  <orth>abandon</orth>
  <hyph>a|ban|don</hyph>
  <pron>@"band@n</pron>
 </form>
 <entry n="1">
  <gramGrp>
   <pos>v</pos>
   <subc>T1</subc>
  </gramGrp>
  <sense n="1">
   <def>to leave completely and for ever ... </def>
  </sense>
  <sense n="2"/>
 </entry>
 <entry n="2">
  <gramGrp>
   <pos>n</pos>
   <subc>U</subc>
  </gramGrp>
  <def>the state when one's feelings and actions are uncontrolled; freedom from
     control</def>
 </entry>
</superEntry>

<support>

<support> contains a description of the materials etc. which make up the physical support for the written part of a manuscript. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: supportDesc
May contain
Declaration
element support { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<objectDesc form="roll">
 <supportDesc>
  <support> Parchment roll with <material>silk</material> ribbons.
  </support>
 </supportDesc>
</objectDesc>

<supportDesc>

<supportDesc> (support description) groups elements describing the physical support for the written part of a manuscript. [10.7.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
materiala short project-defined name for the material composing the majority of the support
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
paper
(paper)
parch
(parchment)
mixed
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: objectDesc
May contain
core: p
header: extent
Declaration
element supportDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute material { "paper" | "parch" | "mixed" | xsd:Name }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( support?, extent?, foliation*, collation?, condition? ) )
}
Example
<supportDesc>
 <support> Parchment roll with <material>silk</material> ribbons.
 </support>
</supportDesc>

<surfaceGrp>

<surfaceGrp> defines any kind of useful grouping of written surfaces, for example the recto and verso of a single leaf, which the encoder wishes to treat as a single unit.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element surfaceGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.coordinated.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( model.global | surface | surfaceGrp )+
}
Example
<sourceDoc>
 <surfaceGrp>
  <surface
    ulx="0"
    uly="0"
    lrx="200"
    lry="300">

   <graphic url="Bovelles-49r.png"/>
  </surface>
  <surface
    ulx="0"
    uly="0"
    lrx="200"
    lry="300">

   <graphic url="Bovelles-49v.png"/>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</sourceDoc>
Note

Where it is useful or meaningful to do so, any grouping of multiple <surface> elements may be indicated using the surfaceGrp elements.

<surname>

<surname> contains a family (inherited) name, as opposed to a given, baptismal, or nick name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element surname
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<surname type="combine">St John Stevas</surname>

<surplus>

<surplus> marks text present in the source which the editor believes to be superfluous or redundant. [11.3.3.1. ]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reasonindicates the grounds for believing this text to be superfluous.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values any word describing the difficulty, e.g. repeated, interpolated etc.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element surplus
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
I am dr Sr yrs
<surplus reason="repeated">yrs</surplus>
Sydney Smith

<surrogates>

<surrogates> contains information about any representations of the manuscript being described which may exist in the holding institution or elsewhere. [10.9. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: additional
May contain
Declaration
element surrogates { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<surrogates>
 <bibl>
  <title type="gmd">diapositive</title>
  <idno>AM 74 a, fol.</idno>
  <date>May 1984</date>
 </bibl>
 <bibl>
  <title type="gmd">b/w prints</title>
  <idno>AM 75 a, fol.</idno>
  <date>1972</date>
 </bibl>
</surrogates>

<symbol>

<symbol> (symbolic value) represents the value part of a feature-value specification which contains one of a finite list of symbols. [18.3. ]
Moduleiso-fs
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)
valuesupplies the symbolic value for the feature, one of a finite list that may be specified in a feature declaration.
Status Required
Datatype data.word
Values A string, e.g. feminine.
Member of
Contained by
iso-fs: f
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element symbol
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datcat.attributes,
   attribute value { data.word },
   empty
}
Example
<f name="gender">
 <symbol value="feminine"/>
</f>

<table>

<table> contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. [14.1.1. ]
Modulefigures
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
rowsindicates the number of rows in the table.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of rows.
Note

Rows should be presented from top to bottom.

cols(columns) indicates the number of columns in each row of the table.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of columns.
Note

Within each row, columns should be presented left to right.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element table
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute rows { data.count }?,
   attribute cols { data.count }?,
   (
      ( model.headLike | model.global )*,
      ( ( row, model.global* )+ | ( ( model.graphicLike ), model.global* )+ ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<table rows="4cols="4">
 <head>Poor Men's Lodgings in Norfolk (Mayhew, 1843)</head>
 <row role="label">
  <cell role="data"/>
  <cell role="data">Dossing Cribs or Lodging Houses</cell>
  <cell role="data">Beds</cell>
  <cell role="data">Needys or Nightly Lodgers</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Bury St Edmund's</cell>
  <cell role="data">5</cell>
  <cell role="data">8</cell>
  <cell role="data">128</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Thetford</cell>
  <cell role="data">3</cell>
  <cell role="data">6</cell>
  <cell role="data">36</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Attleboro'</cell>
  <cell role="data">3</cell>
  <cell role="data">5</cell>
  <cell role="data">20</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Wymondham</cell>
  <cell role="data">1</cell>
  <cell role="data">11</cell>
  <cell role="data">22</cell>
 </row>
</table>
Note

Contains an optional heading and a series of rows.

Any rendition information should be supplied using the global rend attribute, at the table, row, or cell level as appropriate.

<tech>

<tech> (technical stage direction) describes a special-purpose stage direction that is not meant for the actors. [7.3.1. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typecategorizes the technical stage direction.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
light
a lighting cue
sound
a sound cue
prop
a prop cue
block
a blocking instruction
perf(performance) identifies the performance or performances to which this technical direction applies.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Values The IDREFS are derived from the xml:id attribute on a performance element.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element tech
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "light" | "sound" | "prop" | "block" }?,
   attribute perf { data.enumerated }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<tech type="light">Red spot on his face</tech>

<TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, comprising a TEI header and a text, either in isolation or as part of a <teiCorpus> element. [4. 15.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
versionspecifies the major version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
Status Optional
Datatype data.version
Note

The major version number is historically prefixed by a P (for Proposal), and is distinct from the version number used for individual releases of the Guidelines, as used by (for example) the source of the <schemaSpec> element. The current version is P5.

Member of
Contained by
Empty element
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: text
transcr: sourceDoc
Declaration
element TEI
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute version { data.version }?,
   ( teiHeader, ( ( model.resourceLike+, text? ) | text ) )
}
Schematron

<s:ns prefix="teiuri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>
Schematron

<s:ns prefix="rnguri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Example
<TEI version="5.0" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>First published as part of TEI P2, this is the P5
         version using a name space.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <text>
  <body>
   <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Note

This element is required.

<teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI Header) supplies the descriptive and declarative information making up an electronic title page prefixed to every TEI-conformant text. [2.1.1. 15.1. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typespecifies the kind of document to which the header is attached, for example whether it is a corpus or individual text.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
text
the header is attached to a single text. [Default]
corpus
the header is attached to a corpus.
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: TEI
May contain
Declaration
element teiHeader
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   ( fileDesc, model.teiHeaderPart*, revisionDesc? )
}
Example
<teiHeader>
 <fileDesc>
  <titleStmt>
   <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>
   <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>
    <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>
   </respStmt>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>
    <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>
   </respStmt>
  </titleStmt>
  <publicationStmt>
   <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
   <address>
    <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>
   </address>
   <idno type="OTA">119</idno>
   <availability>
    <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>
   </availability>
   <date when="1968">1968</date>
  </publicationStmt>
  <sourceDesc>
   <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,
       1968)</bibl>
  </sourceDesc>
 </fileDesc>
 <encodingDesc>
  <projectDesc>
   <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling
       concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the
       editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>
  </projectDesc>
  <editorialDecl>
   <correction>
    <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>
   </correction>
   <normalization>
    <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured
         forms are not encoded.</p>
   </normalization>
  </editorialDecl>
  <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">
   <cRefPattern
     matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"
     replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">

    <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that
         listed here: <list>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a period</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a space</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>
      </item>
     </list>
    </p>
   </cRefPattern>
  </refsDecl>
 </encodingDesc>
 <revisionDesc>
  <list>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>
  </list>
 </revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
Note

One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

<term>

<term> contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. [3.3.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.pointing (target, @targetLang, @evaluate)
targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Derived fromatt.pointing
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element term
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attribute.targetLang,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
A computational device that infers structure
from grammatical strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much of the history
of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term xml:id="TDPVrend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#TDPV">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Note

This element is used to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for the location of a parent index element.

In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The term element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the term element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.

As with other members of the att.canonical class, instances of this element occuring in a text may be associated with a canonical definition, either by means of a URI (using the ref attribute), or by means of some system-specific code value (using the key attribute). Because the mutually exclusive target and cRef attributes overlap with the function of the ref attribute, they are deprecated and may be removed at a subsequent release.

<terrain>

<terrain> contains information about the physical terrain of a place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element terrain
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      terrain*
   )
}
Example
<place xml:id="KERG">
 <placeName>Kerguelen Islands</placeName>
<!-- ... -->
 <terrain>
  <desc>antarctic tundra</desc>
 </terrain>
<!-- ... -->
</place>

<text>

<text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. 15.1. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: TEI group
May contain
Declaration
element text
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<text>
 <front>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
 </front>
 <body>
  <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>
  <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>
 </body>
</text>
Example

The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:

<text>
 <front>
<!-- front matter for the whole group -->
 </front>
 <group>
  <text>
<!-- first text -->
  </text>
  <text>
<!-- second text -->
  </text>
 </group>
</text>
Note

This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the <floatingText> is provided for this purpose.

<textLang>

<textLang> (text language) describes the languages and writing systems identified within the bibliographic work being described, rather than its description. [3.11.2.3. 10.6.6. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
mainLang(main language) supplies a code which identifies the chief language used in the bibliographic work.
Status Optional
Datatype data.language
Values a recognized language ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47 which may additionally be documented by a <language> element in the header
otherLangs(other languages) one or more codes identifying any other languages used in the bibliographic work.
Status Optional
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of  data.languageseparated by whitespace
Values a list of codes, each of which is a recognized language ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47 which may additionally be documented by a <language> element in the header
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element textLang
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute mainLang { data.language }?,
   attribute otherLangs { list { data.language* } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<textLang mainLang="enotherLangs="la"> Predominantly in English with Latin
glosses</textLang>
Note

Note that this element should not be used to document the languages or writing systems used for the bibliographic or manuscript description itself: as for all other TEI elements, such information should be provided by means of the global xml:lang attribute attached to the element containing the description. The same values should be used to identify languages and writing systems in all cases, and the codes used may be documented further in the <language> element.

<time>

<time> contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. [3.5.4. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element time
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
As he sat smiling, the
quarter struck — <time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>.

<title>

<title> contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.5. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typeclassifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
Note

This attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single title element.

levelindicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) analytic title (article, poem, or other item published as part of a larger item)
m
(monographic) monographic title (book, collection, or other item published as a distinct item, including single volumes of multi-volume works)
j
(journal) journal title
s
(series) series title
u
(unpublished) title of unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
Note

The level of a title is sometimes implied by its context: for example, a title appearing directly within an <analytic> element is ipso facto of level ‘a’, and one appearing within a <series> element of level ‘s’. For this reason, the level attribute is not required in contexts where its value can be unambiguously inferred. Where it is supplied in such contexts, its value should not contradict the value implied by its parent element.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element title
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of
a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK,
18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable
edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">
 <title type="main">Synthèse</title>
 <title type="sub">an international journal for
   epistemology, methodology and history of
   science</title>
</title>
Note

The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

<titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typeclassifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Note

This attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the‘main’ title page of a work.

Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msContents
textstructure: back front
May contain
Declaration
element titlePage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( model.titlepagePart ),
      ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )*
   )
}
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>
  <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>
 <byline>By T.D.</byline>
 <figure>
  <head>TP</head>
  <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>
  <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>
 </figure>
 <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name>
  <date>1612.</date>
 </docImprint>
</titlePage>

<titlePart>

<titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
typespecifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
main
main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: msItem
textstructure: back docTitle front titlePage
May contain
Declaration
element titlePart
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES
   AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS
   Moll Flanders, &amp;c.
 </titlePart>
 <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,
   And during a Life of continu'd Variety for
   Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was
   Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof
   once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>
   Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,
   at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a
 <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart>
</docTitle>

<titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its content. [2.2.1. 2.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element titleStmt { att.global.attributes, ( title+, model.respLike* ) }
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>compiled by</resp>
  <name>P.J. Lucas</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>

<trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. [4.2.4. 4.2. ]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element trailer
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>

<trait>

<trait> contains a description of some status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder and usually not at some specific time or for a specific date range.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) (att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
msdescription: msDesc
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element trait
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      trait+
    | ( model.headLike*, model.pLike+, ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )
    | ( ( model.labelLike | model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )
   )
}
Example
<trait type="physical">
 <label>Eye colour</label>
 <desc>Blue</desc>
</trait>
Note

Where there is confusion between trait and <state> the more general purpose element <state> should be used even for unchanging characteristics. If you wish to distinguish between characteristics that are generally perceived to be time-bound states and those assumed to be fixed traits, then trait is available for the more static of these. The <state> element encodes characteristics which are sometimes assumed to change, often at specific times or over a date range, whereas the trait elements are used to record characteristics, such as eye-colour, which are less subject to change. Traits are typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder.

<transpose>

<transpose> describes a single textual transposition as an ordered list of at least two pointers specifying the order in which the elements indicated should be re-combined.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
transcr: listTranspose
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element transpose { att.global.attributes, ( ptr, ptr+ ) }
Example
<transpose>
 <ptr target="#ib02"/>
 <ptr target="#ib01"/>
</transpose>

The transposition recorded here indicates that the content of the element with identifier ib02 should appear before the content of the element with identifier ib01.

Note

Transposition is usually indicated in a document by a metamark such as a wavy line or numbering.

The order in which <ptr> elements appear within a transpose element should correspond with the desired order, as indicated by the metamark.

<typeDesc>

<typeDesc> contains a description of the typefaces or other aspects of the printing of an incunable or other printed source. [10.7.2.1. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: physDesc
May contain
core: p
header: typeNote
msdescription: summary
Declaration
element typeDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( summary?, typeNote+ ) )
}
Example
<typeDesc>
 <p>Uses an unidentified black letter font, probably from the
   15th century</p>
</typeDesc>
Example
<typeDesc>
 <summary>Contains a mixture of blackletter and Roman (antiqua) typefaces</summary>
 <typeNote xml:id="Frak1">Blackletter face, showing
   similarities to those produced in Wuerzburg after 1470.</typeNote>
 <typeNote xml:id="Rom1">Roman face of Venetian origins.</typeNote>
</typeDesc>

<typeNote>

<typeNote> describes a particular font or other significant typographic feature distinguished within the description of a printed resource. [10.7.2. ]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Member of
Contained by
msdescription: typeDesc
May contain
Declaration
element typeNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<typeNote scope="sole"> Printed in an Antiqua typeface showing strong Italianate influence.
</typeNote>

<unclear>

<unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. 3.4.3. ]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes
reasonindicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values one or more words describing the difficulty, e.g. faded, background-noise, passing-truck, illegible, eccentric-ductus.
<div>
 <head>Rx</head>
 <p>500 mg <unclear reason="illegible">placebo</unclear>
 </p>
</div>
handWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from action (partial deletion, etc.) assignable to an identifiable hand, signifies the hand responsible for the action.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values must point to a hand identifier typically but not necessarily declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
agentWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
Contained by
core: choice
May contain
Declaration
element unclear
{
   attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?,
   attribute hand { data.pointer }?,
   attribute agent { data.enumerated }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
and from time to time invited in like manner
his att<unclear>ention</unclear>

Here the last few letters of the word are hard to read.

Example
<u> ...and then <unclear reason="background-noise">Nathalie</unclear> said ... </u>
Note

The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter 21. .

The <damage>, gap, <del>, unclear and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

<undo>

<undo> indicates one or more marked-up interventions in a document which have subsequently been marked for cancellation.
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) )
targetpoints to one or more elements representing the interventions which are to be reverted or undone.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element undo
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   attribute target { list { data.pointer+ } }?,
   empty
}
Example
<line>This is <del change="#s2rend="overstrike">
  <seg xml:id="undo-a">just some</seg>
   sample <seg xml:id="undo-b">text</seg>,
   we need</del>
 <add change="#s2">not</add>
a real example.</line>
<undo target="#undo-a #undo-brend="dottedchange="#s3"/>

This encoding represents the following sequence of events:

  • "This is just some sample text, we need a real example" is written
  • At stage s2, "just some sample text, we need" is deleted by overstriking, and "not" is added
  • At stage s3, parts of the deletion are cancelled by underdotting, thus reinstating the words "just some" and "text".

<unicodeName>

<unicodeName> (unicode property name) contains the name of a registered Unicode normative or informative property.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
versionspecifies the version number of the Unicode Standard in which this property name is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype data.version
Values a valid Unicode version number.
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: charProp
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element unicodeName
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute version { data.version }?,
   text
}
Example
<unicodeName>character-decomposition-mapping</unicodeName>
<unicodeName>general-category</unicodeName>
Note

A definitive list of current Unicode property names is provided in The Unicode Standard.

<usg>

<usg> (usage) contains usage information in a dictionary entry. [9.3.5.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
typeclassifies the usage information using any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
geo
(geographic) geographic area
time
temporal, historical era (archaic, old, etc.)
dom
(domain) domain or subject matter (e.g. scientific, literary etc.)
register
(register)
style
style (figurative, literal, etc.)
plev
(preference level) preference level (chiefly, usually, etc.)
lang
(language) name of a language mentioned in etymological or other linguistic discussion.
gram
(grammatical) grammatical usage
syn
(synonym) synonym given to show use
hyper
(hypernym) hypernym given to show usage
colloc
(collocation) typical collocate of the headword.
comp
(complement) typical complement
obj
(object) typical object
subj
(subject) typical subject
verb
typical verb
hint
unclassifiable piece of information to guide sense choice
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: entry etym form gramGrp re sense xr
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element usg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<form>
 <orth>colour</orth>
 <form>
  <usg type="geo">U.S.</usg>
  <orth>color</orth>
 </form>
</form>

<value>

<value> (value) contains a single value for some property, attribute, or other analysis.
Modulegaiji
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
gaiji: charProp
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element value { att.global.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<value>unknown</value>

<variantEncoding>

<variantEncoding> declares the method used to encode text-critical variants. [12.1.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
methodindicates which method is used to encode the apparatus of variants.
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
location-referenced
apparatus uses line numbers or other canonical reference scheme referenced in a base text.
double-end-point
apparatus indicates the precise locations of the beginning and ending of each lemma relative to a base text.
parallel-segmentation
alternate readings of a passage are given in parallel in the text; no notion of a base text is necessary.
Note

The value ‘parallel-segmentation’ requires in-line encoding of the apparatus.

locationindicates whether the apparatus appears within the running text or external to it.
Status Required
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
internal
apparatus appears within the running text.
external
apparatus appears outside the base text.
Note

The value ‘external’ is inconsistent with the parallel-segmentation method of apparatus markup.

Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element variantEncoding
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute method
   {
      "location-referenced" | "double-end-point" | "parallel-segmentation"
   },
   attribute location { "internal" | "external" },
   empty
}
Example
<variantEncoding method="location-referencedlocation="external"/>

<view>

<view> describes the visual context of some part of a screen play in terms of what the spectator sees, generally independent of any dialogue. [7.3.1. 7.3. ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element view { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }
Example
<view>
 <name>Max</name> joins his daughter
at the window. <hi>Rain</hi> sprays his
face--
</view>
<view>
 <camera>Max's POV</camera> He sees occasional
windows open, and just across from his apartment
house, a <hi>man</hi> opens the front door of
a brownstone--
</view>
Example
<div type="shot">
 <view>BBC World symbol</view>
 <sp>
  <speaker>Voice Over</speaker>
  <p>Monty Python's Flying Circus tonight comes to you live
     from the Grillomat Snack Bar, Paignton.</p>
 </sp>
</div>
<div type="shot">
 <view>Interior of a nasty snack bar. Customers around, preferably
   real people. Linkman sitting at one of the plastic tables.</view>
 <sp>
  <speaker>Linkman</speaker>
  <p>Hello to you live from the Grillomat Snack Bar.
  </p>
 </sp>
</div>
Note

A view is a particular form of stage direction.

<w>

<w> (word) represents a grammatical (not necessarily orthographic) word. [17.1. ]
Moduleanalysis
AttributesAttributesatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat) att.typed (type, @subtype)
lemmaprovides a lemma for the word, such as an uninflected dictionary entry form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.text
lemmaRefprovides a pointer to a definition of the lemma for the word, for example in an online lexicon.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element w
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.style,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.global.change.attribute.change,
   att.datcat.attribute.datcat,
   att.datcat.attribute.valueDatcat,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute lemma { data.text }?,
   attribute lemmaRef { data.pointer }?,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikewcmodel.globalmodel.lPartmodel.hiLikemodel.pPart.edit
   )*
}
Example
<w
  type="verb"
  lemma="hit"
  lemmaRef="http://www.example.com/lexicon/hitvb.xml">
hitt<m type="suffix">ing</m>
</w>

<watermark>

<watermark> contains a word or phrase describing a watermark or similar device. [10.3.3. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element watermark { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<support>
 <p>
  <material>Rag paper</material> with <watermark>anchor</watermark> watermark</p>
</support>

<width>

<width> contains a measurement measured along the axis parallel to the bottom of the written surface, i.e. perpendicular to the spine of a book or codex. [10.3.4. ]
Modulemsdescription
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
gaiji: g
Declaration
element width { att.global.attributes, att.dimensions.attributes, macro.xtext }
Example
<width unit="in">4</width>
Note

If used to specify the depth of a non text-bearing portion of some object, for example a monument, this element conventionally refers to the axis facing the observer, and perpendicular to that indicated by the ‘depth’ axis.

<wit>

<wit> contains a list of one or more sigla of witnesses attesting a given reading, in a textual variation. [12.1.4. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.rdgPart (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: app lem rdg rdgGrp
May contain
Declaration
element wit { att.global.attributes, att.rdgPart.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }
Example
<rdg wit="#El #Hg">Experience</rdg>
<wit>Ellesmere, Hengwryt</wit>
Note

This element represents the same information as that provided by the wit attribute of the reading; it may be used to record the exact form of the sigla given in the source edition, when that is of interest.

<witDetail>

<witDetail> (witness detail) gives further information about a particular witness, or witnesses, to a particular reading. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.placement (@place) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
wit(witnesses) indicates the sigil or sigla for the witnesses to which the detail refers.
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values the identifier or identifiers of the sigil or sigla.
typedescribes the type of information given about the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Declaration
element witDetail
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.responsibility.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute wit { list { data.pointer+ } },
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<app type="substantive">
 <rdgGrp type="subvariants">
  <lem xml:id="W026xwit="#El #HG">Experience</lem>
  <rdg wit="#Ha4">Experiens</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>
<witDetail
  target="#W026x"
  resp="#PR"
  wit="#El"
  type="presentation">
Ornamental capital.</witDetail>
Note

The witDetail element should be regarded as a specialized type of note element; it is synonymous with <note type='witnessDetail'>, but differs from the in the omission of some attributes seldom applicable to notes within critical apparatus, and in the provision of the wit attribute, which permits an application to extract all annotation concerning a particular witness or witnesses from the apparatus. It also differs in that the location of a witDetail element is not significant and may not be used to imply the point of attachment for the annotation; this must be explicitly given by means of the target attribute.

<witEnd>

<witEnd> (fragmented witness end) indicates the end, or suspension, of the text of a fragmentary witness. [12.1.5. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.rdgPart (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: lem rdg
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element witEnd { att.global.attributes, att.rdgPart.attributes, empty }
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#Ha4">Ex<g ref="#per"/>
  <witEnd/>
 </rdg>
</app>

<witness>

<witness> contains either a description of a single witness referred to within the critical apparatus, or a list of witnesses which is to be referred to by a single sigil. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: listWit
May contain
Declaration
element witness
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<listWit>
 <witness xml:id="EL">Ellesmere, Huntingdon Library 26.C.9</witness>
 <witness xml:id="HG">Hengwrt, National Library of Wales,
   Aberystwyth, Peniarth 392D</witness>
 <witness xml:id="RA2">Bodleian Library Rawlinson Poetic 149
   (see further <ptr
    target="http://www.examples.com/MSdescs#MSRP149"/>
)</witness>
</listWit>
Note

The content of the witness element may give bibliographic information about the witness or witness group, or it may be empty.

<witStart>

<witStart> (fragmented witness start) indicates the beginning, or resumption, of the text of a fragmentary witness. [12.1.5. ]
Moduletextcrit
AttributesAttributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @style, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.rdgPart (@wit)
Member of
Contained by
textcrit: lem rdg
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element witStart { att.global.attributes, att.rdgPart.attributes, empty }
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Auctoritee</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La #Ra2">auctorite</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#X">
  <witStart/>auctorite</rdg>
</app>

<xr>

<xr> (cross-reference phrase) contains a phrase, sentence, or icon referring the reader to some other location in this or another text. [9.3.5.3. ]
Moduledictionaries
AttributesAttributes att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
typeindicates the type of cross reference, using any convenient typology.
Status Recommended
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
syn
(synonym) cross reference for synonym information
etym
(etymological) etymological information
cf
(compare or consult) related or similar term
illus
(illustration) illustration of an object
Member of
Contained by
core: cit
dictionaries: etym re sense
namesdates: nym
May contain
Declaration
element xr
{
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | usg | model.global )*
}
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>lavage</orth>
 </form>
 <etym>[Fr. < <mentioned>laver</mentioned>; L. <mentioned>lavare</mentioned>, to wash;
 <xr>see <ref>lather</ref>
  </xr>]. </etym>
</entry>
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>lawful</orth>
 </form>
 <xr type="syn">SYN. see <ref>legal</ref>
 </xr>
</entry>
Note

May contain character data and phrase-level elements; usually contains a ref or a <ptr> element.

This element encloses both the actual indication of the location referred to, which may be tagged using the ref or <ptr> elements, and any accompanying material which gives more information about why the reader is being referred there.

Schema textgrid_baseline_encoding: Model classes

model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or e-mail address. [1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaddress affiliation

model.addrPart

model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address. [3.5.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [country settlement] climate location population terrain trait] idno rs] addrLine

model.availabilityPart

model.availabilityPart groups elements such as licences and paragraphs of text which may appear as part of an availability statment [2.2.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberslicence

model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description. [3.11. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct listRelation msDesc relationGrp

model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description. [3.11. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.imprintPart [pubPlace publisher] model.respLike [author editor] bibl citedRange edition extent msIdentifier textLang

model.castItemPart

model.castItemPart groups component elements of an entry in a cast list, such as dramatic role or actor's name.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersactor role roleDesc

model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than choice itself) which can be used within a choice alternation. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersabbr corr expan orig reg sic unclear

model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divPart [model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p] figure lg sp spGrp] model.entryLike [entry superEntry] model.inter [model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listRelation msDesc relationGrp] model.egLike model.labelLike [label] model.listLike [list listApp listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit table] model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit quote] q] model.stageLike [camera caption move sound stage tech view] castList]
Note

This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions. [3.5.4. 13.3.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdate time

model.dimLike

model.dimLike groups elements which describe a measurement forming part of the physical dimensions of some object.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdepth height width

model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division. [4.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divBottomPart [closer postscript signed trailer] model.divWrapper [byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph salute]

model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscloser postscript signed trailer

model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv

model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.lLike [l] model.pLike [p] figure lg sp spGrp
Note

Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division. [4.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divTopPart [model.headLike [head] opener] model.divWrapper [byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph salute]

model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.headLike [head] opener

model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division. [4.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbyline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph salute

model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside editorialDecl and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersnormalization

model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersemph foreign term title

model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside encodingDesc and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
MemberscharDecl editorialDecl listPrefixDef styleDefDecl variantEncoding

model.entryLike

model.entryLike groups elements structurally analogous to paragraphs within dictionaries. [9.1. 1.3. ]
Moduledictionaries
Used by
Membersentry superEntry

model.entryPart

model.entryPart groups non-morphological elements appearing within a dictionary entry. [9.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdef etym form gramGrp pos re sense subc superEntry usg xr

model.entryPart.top

model.entryPart.top groups high level elements within a structured dictionary entry [9.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscit def etym form gramGrp re usg xr
Note

Members of this class typically contain related parts of a dictionary entry which form a coherent subdivision, for example a particular sense, homonym, etc.

model.featureVal

model.featureVal groups elements which represent feature values in feature structures.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.featureVal.complex [fs] model.featureVal.single [symbol]

model.featureVal.complex

model.featureVal.complex groups elements which express complex feature values in feature structures.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersfs

model.featureVal.single

model.featureVal.single group elements used to represent atomic feature values in feature structures.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberssymbol

model.formPart

model.formPart groups elements allowed within a form element in a dictionary. [9.3.1. ]
Moduledictionaries
Used by
Membersmodel.gramPart [model.morphLike [gen] gramGrp pos subc usg] form

model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter. [7.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.frontPart.drama [castList epilogue performance prologue set] titlePage

model.frontPart.drama

model.frontPart.drama groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter of performance texts only. [7.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MemberscastList epilogue performance prologue set

model.gLike

model.gLike groups elements used to represent individual non-Unicode characters or glyphs.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersg

model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.global.edit [addSpan delSpan gap] model.global.meta [fLib fs index listTranspose substJoin] model.milestoneLike [anchor cb gb lb milestone pb] model.noteLike [note witDetail] metamark notatedMusic

model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersaddSpan delSpan gap

model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersfLib fs index listTranspose substJoin
Note

Elements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

model.gramPart

model.gramPart groups elements allowed within a gramGrp element in a dictionary. [9.3.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
Used by
Membersmodel.morphLike [gen] gramGrp pos subc usg

model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects. [3.9. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersformula graphic media

model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
Membershead

model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.emphLike [emph foreign term title] model.hiLike [hi]

model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membershi

model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints. [3.11. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MemberspubPlace publisher

model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listRelation msDesc relationGrp] model.egLike model.labelLike [label] model.listLike [list listApp listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit table] model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit quote] q] model.stageLike [camera caption move sound stage tech view] castList

model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberslabel

model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.emphLike [emph foreign term title] model.hiLike [hi] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address affiliation] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [depth dim geo height width] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [country settlement] climate location population terrain trait] idno rs] ] model.pPart.editorial [choice] model.pPart.msdesc [catchwords dimensions heraldry locus locusGrp material objectType origDate origPlace secFol signatures stamp watermark] model.ptrLike [ref]

model.linePart

model.linePart groups transcriptional elements which appear within lines or zones of a source-oriented transcription within a sourceDoc element.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.hiLike [hi] model.pPart.transcriptional [app mod redo retrace surplus undo] model.segLike [c pc w] line

model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements. [3.7. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberslist listApp listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit table

model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersl

model.lPart

model.lPart groups phrase-level elements which may appear within verse only. [6.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscaesura rhyme

model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning. [3.5.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdepth dim geo height width

model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems. [1.3. 3.10.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersanchor cb gb lb milestone pb

model.morphLike

model.morphLike groups elements which provide morphological information within a dictionary entry. [9.3. ]
Moduledictionaries
Used by
Membersgen

model.msItemPart

model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.msQuoteLike [colophon explicit finalRubric incipit rubric title] model.quoteLike [cit quote] model.respLike [author editor] bibl biblStruct decoNote filiation msItem msItemStruct textLang

model.msQuoteLike

model.msQuoteLike groups elements which represent passages such as titles quoted from a manuscript as a part of its description.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscolophon explicit finalRubric incipit rubric title

model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.nameLike.agent [orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [country settlement] climate location population terrain trait] idno rs
Note

A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies. [3.5. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersorgName persName
Note

This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements. [3.8. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersnote witDetail

model.offsetLike

model.offsetLike groups elements which can appear only as part of a place name. [13.2.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersgeogFeat offset

model.orgPart

model.orgPart groups elements which form part of the description of an organization.
Moduletei
Used by
MemberslistOrg listPerson listPlace

model.persEventLike

model.persEventLike groups elements describing specific events in a person's history, for example birth, marriage, or appointment.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbirth death event listEvent
Note

These are not characteristics of an individual, but often cause an individual to gain such characteristics, or to enter a new state.

model.persNamePart

model.persNamePart groups elements which form part of a personal name. [13.2.1. ]
Modulenamesdates
Used by
MembersaddName forename genName nameLink roleName surname

model.personLike

model.personLike groups elements which provide information about people and their relationships.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersorg person personGrp

model.personPart

model.personPart groups elements which form part of the description of a person. [15.2.2. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.persEventLike [birth death event listEvent] model.persStateLike [affiliation age education faith floruit langKnowledge nationality occupation persName residence sex socecStatus trait] bibl idno

model.persStateLike

model.persStateLike groups elements describing changeable characteristics of a person which have a definite duration, for example occupation, residence, or name.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaffiliation age education faith floruit langKnowledge nationality occupation persName residence sex socecStatus trait
Note

These characteristics of an individual are typically a consequence of their own action or that of others.

model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.graphicLike [formula graphic media] model.highlighted [model.emphLike [emph foreign term title] model.hiLike [hi] ] model.lPart [caesura rhyme] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address affiliation] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [depth dim geo height width] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [country settlement] climate location population terrain trait] idno rs] ] model.pPart.edit [model.pPart.editorial [choice] model.pPart.transcriptional [app mod redo retrace surplus undo] ] model.pPart.msdesc [catchwords dimensions heraldry locus locusGrp material objectType origDate origPlace secFol signatures stamp watermark] model.ptrLike [ref] model.segLike [c pc w]
Note

This class of elements can occur only within larger elements of the class inter or chunk. In prose, this means these elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

model.physDescPart

model.physDescPart groups specialized elements forming part of the physical description of a manuscript or similar written source.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersaccMat additions bindingDesc decoDesc handDesc musicNotation objectDesc scriptDesc sealDesc typeDesc

model.placeEventLike

model.placeEventLike groups elements which describe events at or affecting a place.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersevent

model.placeLike

model.placeLike groups elements used to provide information about places and their relationships.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersplace

model.placeNamePart

model.placeNamePart groups elements which form part of a place name. [13.2.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscountry settlement

model.placeStateLike

model.placeStateLike groups elements which describe changing states of a place.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.placeNamePart [country settlement] climate location population terrain trait

model.pLike

model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersp

model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbyline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph head titlePart

model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data. [3.5. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.addressLike [address affiliation] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [depth dim geo height width] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [country settlement] climate location population terrain trait] idno rs]

model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.pPart.editorial [choice] model.pPart.transcriptional [app mod redo retrace surplus undo]

model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberschoice

model.pPart.msdesc

model.pPart.msdesc groups phrase-level elements used in manuscript description. [10. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscatchwords dimensions heraldry locus locusGrp material objectType origDate origPlace secFol signatures stamp watermark

model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials. [3.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersapp mod redo retrace surplus undo

model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside profileDesc and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
MemberscalendarDesc handNotes listTranspose

model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference. [3.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersref

model.publicationStmtPart

model.publicationStmtPart groups elements which may appear within the publicationStmt element of the TEI Header. [2.2.4. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaddress authority availability date idno pubPlace publisher

model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements. [3.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.quoteLike [cit quote] q

model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscit quote

model.rdgLike

model.rdgLike groups elements which contain a single reading, other than the lemma, within a textual variation. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
Used by
Membersrdg
Note

This class allows for variants of the rdg element to be easily created via TEI customizations.

model.rdgPart

model.rdgPart groups elements which mark the beginning or ending of a fragmentary manuscript or other witness. [12.1.5. ]
Moduletextcrit
Used by
MemberslacunaEnd lacunaStart wit witEnd witStart
Note

These elements may appear anywhere within the elements lem and rdg, and also within any of their constituent elements.

model.resourceLike

model.resourceLike groups non-textual elements which may appear together with a header and a text to constitute a TEI document. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
MemberssourceDoc

model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersauthor editor

model.segLike

model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. 17.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersc pc w
Note

The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the <segmentation> element of the encodingDesc within the associated TEI header.

model.stageLike

model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts. [7.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscamera caption move sound stage tech view
Note

Stage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements.

model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI Header.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersencodingDesc profileDesc

model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as docTitle, docAuthor, docImprint, or epigraph. [4.6. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbyline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph figure graphic imprimatur titlePart

Schema textgrid_baseline_encoding: Attribute classes

att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual. [1. ]
Moduletei
Memberschange move q sp spGrp
AttributesAttributes
whoindicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified person element.

In the following example from Hamlet, speeches (sp) in the body of the play are linked to castItem elements in the castList using the who attribute.

<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="Barnardo">Bernardo</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="Francisco">Francisco</role>
 <roleDesc>a soldier</roleDesc>
</castItem>
<!-- ... -->
<sp who="#Barnardo">
 <speaker>Bernardo</speaker>
 <l n="1">Who's there?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#Francisco">
 <speaker>Francisco</speaker>
 <l n="2">Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.</l>
</sp>

att.breaking

att.breaking provides an attribute to indicate whether or not the element concerned is considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace. [3.10.3. ]
Moduletei
Memberscb gb lb milestone pb
AttributesAttributes
breakindicates whether or not the element bearing this attribute should be considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace.
Status Recommended
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include
yes
the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
no
the element bearing this attribute is considered not to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
maybe
no assertion is made as to whether or not the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token.

In the following lines from the Dream of the Rood, linebreaks occur in the middle of the words lāðost and reord-berendum.

<ab> ...eƿesa tome iu icƿæs ȝeƿorden ƿita heardoſt . leodum la<lb break="no"/>
ðost ærþan ichim lifes ƿeȝ rihtne ȝerymde reord be<lb break="no"/>
rendum hƿæt me þaȝeƿeorðode ƿuldres ealdor ofer...
</ab>

att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes which can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced.
Moduletei
Membersatt.naming [att.personal [addName forename genName orgName persName roleName surname] affiliation author birth climate collection country death editor education event geogFeat institution nationality occupation origPlace population pubPlace repository residence rs socecStatus terrain trait] docAuthor docTitle faith material objectType relation term title
AttributesAttributes
keyprovides an externally-defined means of identifying the entity (or entities) being named, using a coded value of some kind.
Status Optional
Datatype data.text
<author>
 <name key="name 427308type="organisation">[New Zealand Parliament, Legislative Council]</name>
</author>
Note

The value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined string identifying the referent.

ref(reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

att.coordinated

att.coordinated elements which can be positioned within a two dimensional coordinate system.
Moduletranscr
Membersline surfaceGrp
AttributesAttributes
startindicates the element within a transcription of the text containing at least the start of the writing represented by this zone or surface.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
ulxgives the x coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
ulygives the y coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
lrxgives the x coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
lrygives the y coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric

att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events.
Moduletei
Membersacquisition affiliation age binding birth change climate country custEvent death education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown licence location nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName population provenance relation residence seal sex socecStatus stamp terrain time trait
AttributesAttributes att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
calendarindicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@calendar]">
<sch:assert test="string-length(.) gt 0">@calendar indicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element
belongs, but this <sch:name/> element has no textual content.</sch:assert></sch:rule>
He was born on <date calendar="#Gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date>
(<date calendar="#Julianwhen="1732-02-22"> Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.</date>).
periodsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named period of time within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Note

This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso and att.datable.custom classes. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

att.datable.custom

att.datable.custom provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events to a custom dating system (i.e. other than the Gregorian used by W3 and ISO). [13.3.6. ]
Modulenamesdates
Membersatt.datable [acquisition affiliation age binding birth change climate country custEvent death education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown licence location nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName population provenance relation residence seal sex socecStatus stamp terrain time trait]
AttributesAttributes
when-customsupplies the value of a date or time in some standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values Any string representing a valid date, time, or one of a variety of combinations.

The following are examples of custom date or time formats that are not valid ISO or W3C format normalizations, normalized to a different dating system

<p>Alhazen died in Cairo on the
<date when="1040-03-06when-custom="431-06-12"> 12th day of Jumada t-Tania, 430 AH
 </date>.</p>
<p>The current world will end at the
<date when="2012-12-21when-custom="13.0.0.0.0">end of B'ak'tun 13</date>.</p>
<p>The Battle of Meggidu
(<date when-custom="Thutmose_III:23">23rd year of reign of Thutmose III</date>).</p>
<p>Esidorus bixit in pace annos LXX plus minus sub
<date when-custom="Ind:4-10-11">die XI mensis Octobris indictione IIII</date>
</p>

Not all custom date formulations will have Gregorian equivalents.

The when-custom attribute and other custom dating are not contrained to a datatype by the TEI, but individual projects are recommended to regularize and document their dating formats.

notBefore-customspecifies the earliest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values A normalized form of temporal expression.
notAfter-customspecifies the latest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values A normalized form of temporal expression.
from-customindicates the starting point of the period in some standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values A normalized form of temporal expression.
to-customindicates the ending point of the period in some standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values A normalized form of temporal expression.
datingPointsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named point in time with reference to which the datable item is understood to have occurred
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
datingMethodsupplies a pointer to a calendar element or other means of interpreting the values of the custom dating attributes.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer

att.datable.iso

att.datable.iso provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the ISO 8601 standard. [13.3.6. ]
Modulenamesdates
Membersatt.datable [acquisition affiliation age binding birth change climate country custEvent death education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown licence location nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName population provenance relation residence seal sex socecStatus stamp terrain time trait]
AttributesAttributes
when-isosupplies the value of a date or time in a standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values Any string representing a valid date, time, or one of a variety of combinations.

The following are examples of ISO date, time, and date & time formats that are not valid W3C format normalizations.

<date when-iso="1996-09-24T07:25+00">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
<date when-iso="1996-09-24T03:25-04">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
<time when-iso="1999-01-04T20:42-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time>
<time when-iso="1999-W01-1T20,70-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time>
<date when-iso="2006-05-18T10:03">a few minutes after ten in the morning on Thu 18 May</date>
<time when-iso="03:00">3 A.M.</time>
<time when-iso="14">around two</time>
<time when-iso="15,5">half past three</time>

All of the examples of the when attribute in the att.datable.w3c class are also valid with respect to this attribute.

He likes to be punctual. I said <q>
 <time when-iso="12">around noon</time>
</q>, and he showed up at <time when-iso="12:00:00">12 O'clock</time> on the dot.

The second occurence of time could have been encoded with the when attribute, as 12:00:00 is a valid time with respect to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification. The first occurence could not.

Note

The value of the when-iso attribute should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by ISO 8601, using the Gregorian calendar.

notBefore-isospecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
notAfter-isospecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
from-isoindicates the starting point of the period in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
to-isoindicates the ending point of the period in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.iso
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
Note
If both when-iso and dur-iso are specified, the values should be interpreted as indicating a span of time by its starting time (or date) and duration. That is,
<date when-iso="2007-06-01dur-iso="P8D"/>
indicates the same time period as
<date when-iso="2007-06-01/P8D"/>

In providing a ‘regularized’ form, no claim is made that the form in the source text is incorrect; the regularized form is simply that chosen as the main form for purposes of unifying variant forms under a single heading.

att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the W3C datatypes. [3.5.4. 13.3.6. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.datable [acquisition affiliation age binding birth change climate country custEvent death education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown licence location nationality occupation orgName origDate origPlace origin persName population provenance relation residence seal sex socecStatus stamp terrain time trait]
AttributesAttributes
whensupplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.

<p>
 <date when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>
 <date when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
 <time when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>
 <time when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>
 <date when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>
 <date when="--06-12">June 12th</date>
 <date when="---01">the first of the month</date>
 <date when="--08">August</date>
 <date when="2006">MMVI</date>
 <date when="0056">AD 56</date>
 <date when="-0056">56 BC</date>
</p>
This list begins in
the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after
Pentecost, in that year the <date calendar="#Julianwhen="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>
  <date when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>To
   Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time when="12:00:00">noon.</time>
</opener>
Note

The value of the when attribute should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, using the Gregorian calendar.

The most commonly-encountered format for the date part of the when attribute is yyyy-mm-dd, but yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd may also be used. For the time part, the form hh:mm:ss is used.

Note that this format does not currently permit use of the value 0000 to represent the year 1 BCE; instead the value -0001 should be used.

notBeforespecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notAfterspecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
fromindicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
toindicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype data.temporal.w3c
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

att.datcat

att.datcat introduces dcr:datacat and dcr:ValueDatacat attributes that may be used to align XML elements or attributes with the appropriate Data Categories (DCs) defined by the ISO 12620:2009 standard and stored in the Web repository called ISOCat at http://www.isocat.org/. [9.5.2. 18.3. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.lexicographic [def etym form gen gramGrp pos re sense subc usg xr] att.segLike [pc] f fs symbol
AttributesAttributes
datcatcontains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the given element with the appropriate Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
valueDatcatcontains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the content of the given element or the value of the given attribute with the appropriate simple Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Example

In this example dcr:datcat relates the feature name to the data category "partOfSpeech" and dcr:valueDatcat the feature value to the data category "commonNoun". Both these data categories reside in the ISOcat DCR at www.isocat.org, which is the DCR used by ISO TC37 and hosted by its registration authority, the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen.

<fs>
 <f
   name="POS"
   dcr:datcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1345"
   fVal="common noun"
   dcr:valueDatcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1256"/>

</fs>
Note

ISO 12620:2009 is a standard describing the data model and procedures for a Data Category Registry (DCR). Data categories are defined as elementary descriptors in a linguistic structure. In the DCR data model each data category gets assigned a unique Peristent IDentifier (PID), i.e., an URI. Linguistic resources or preferably their schemas that make use of data categories from a DCR should refer to them using this PID. For XML-based resources, like TEI documents, ISO 12620:2009 normative Annex A gives a small Data Category Reference XML vocabulary (also available online at http://www.isocat.org/12620/), which provides two attributes, dcr:datcat and dcr:valueDatcat.

att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI Header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute. [15.3. ]
Moduletei
Membersavailability bibl biblFull biblStruct editorialDecl listApp listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace normalization styleDefDecl
AttributesAttributes
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Status Optional
Datatype data.truthValue
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. [Default]
Note

The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. . Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Moduletei
Membersatt.editLike [att.transcriptional [addSpan delSpan mod redo retrace substJoin undo] affiliation age birth climate death education event faith floruit gap langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place population relation residence sex socecStatus surplus terrain time trait] depth dim dimensions height width
AttributesAttributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
unitnames the unit used for the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
quantityspecifies the length in the units specified
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
extentindicates the size of the object concerned using a project-specific vocabulary combining quantity and units in a single string of words.
Status Optional
Datatype data.text
Values any measurement phrase, e.g. 25 letters, 2 × 3 inches.
<gap extent="5 words"/>
<height extent="half the page"/>
precisioncharacterizes the precision of the values specified by the other attributes.
Status Optional
Datatype data.certainty
scopewhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation, specifies the applicability of this measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
all
measurement applies to all instances.
most
measurement applies to most of the instances inspected.
range
measurement applies to only the specified range of instances.

att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions.
Moduletei
Membersdiv lg
AttributesAttributes att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.fragmentable (@part)
part
Status Optional

att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Moduletei
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct change revisionDesc
AttributesAttributes
statusdescribes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
approved
candidate
cleared
deprecated
draft
[Default]
embargoed
expired
frozen
galley
proposed
published
recommendation
submitted
unfinished
withdrawn
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change when="2010-10-21status="published"/>
 <change when="2010-10-02status="cleared"/>
 <change when="2010-08-02status="embargoed"/>
 <change when="2010-05-01status="frozenwho="#MSM"/>
 <change when="2010-03-01status="draftwho="#LB"/>
</revisionDesc>

att.edition

att.edition provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives.
Moduletei
Memberscb lb milestone pb
AttributesAttributes
ed(edition) supplies an arbitrary identifier for the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.codeseparated by whitespace
Values A string of characters or sigil used conventionally to identify the edition.
edRef (edition reference) provides a pointer to the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Example
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example
<listBibl>
 <bibl xml:id="stapledon1937">
  <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,
 <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Methuen</publisher>, <date>1937</date>
 </bibl>
 <bibl xml:id="stapledon1968">
  <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,
 <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Dover</publisher>, <date>1968</date>
 </bibl>
</listBibl>
<!-- .... -->
<p>Looking into the future aeons from the supreme moment of
the cosmos, I saw the populations still with all their
strength maintaining the<pb n="411edRef="#stapledon1968"/>essentials of their ancient culture,
still living their personal lives in zest and endless
novelty of action, … I saw myself still
preserving, though with increasing difficulty, my lucid
con-<pb n="291edRef="#stapledon1937"/>sciousness;</p>

att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of an encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind. [1. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.transcriptional [addSpan delSpan mod redo retrace substJoin undo] affiliation age birth climate death education event faith floruit gap langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place population relation residence sex socecStatus surplus terrain time trait
AttributesAttributes att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
evidenceindicates the nature of the evidence supporting the reliability or accuracy of the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.enumeratedseparated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
internal
there is internal evidence to support the intervention.
external
there is external evidence to support the intervention.
conjecture
the intervention or interpretation has been made by the editor, cataloguer, or scholar on the basis of their expertise.
sourcecontains a list of one or more pointers indicating sources supporting the given intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a witness or msDesc element elsewhere in the document.
instantindicates whether this is an instant revision or not.
Status Optional
Datatype data.xTruthValue
Default false
Note

The members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

att.enjamb

att.enjamb (enjambement) groups elements bearing the enjamb attribute. [6.2. ]
Moduleverse
Membersl
AttributesAttributes
enjamb(enjambement) indicates that the end of a verse line is marked by enjambement.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
no
the line is end-stopped
yes
the line in question runs on into the next
weak
the line is weakly enjambed
strong
the line is strongly enjambed
Note

The usual practice will be to give the value ‘yes’ to this attribute when enjambement is being marked, or the values ‘weak’ and ‘strong’ if degrees of enjambement are of interest; if no value is given, however, the attribute does not default to a value of ‘no’; this allows the attribute to be omitted entirely when enjambement is not of particular interest.

att.entryLike

att.entryLike groups the different styles of dictionary entries. [9.1. 9.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
Membersentry superEntry
AttributesAttributes
typeindicates type of entry, in dictionaries with multiple types.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
main
a main entry (default). [Default]
hom
(homograph) groups information relating to one homograph within an entry.
xref
(cross reference) a reduced entry whose only function is to point to another main entry (e.g. for forms of an irregular verb or for variant spellings: was pointing to be, or esthete to aesthete).
affix
an entry for a prefix, infix, or suffix.
abbr
(abbreviation) an entry for an abbreviation.
supplemental
a supplemental entry (for use in dictionaries which issue supplements to their main work in which they include updated information about entries).
foreign
an entry for a foreign word in a monolingual dictionary.
Note

The global n attribute may be used to encode the homograph numbers attached to entries for homographs.

att.fragmentable

att.fragmentable groups structural elements which may be fragmented, usually as a consequence of some overlapping hierarchy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.divLike [div lg] att.segLike [pc] l p
AttributesAttributes
partspecifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure : for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the element is fragmented in some (unspecified) respect
N
(no) either the element is not fragmented, or no claim is made as to its completeness. [Default]
I
(initial) this is the initial part of a fragmented element
M
(medial) this is a medial part of a fragmented element
F
(final) this is the final part of a fragmented element
Note

The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the element may be be reconstituted.

att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme.
Moduletei
MembersTEI accMat acquisition actor addName addSpan additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age altIdentifier app author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblStruct binding bindingDesc birth body byline c caesura calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catchwords cb cell change char charDecl charName charProp cit citedRange climate closer collation collection colophon condition country custEvent custodialHist dateline death decoDesc decoNote def delSpan depth dim dimensions div docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editor editorialDecl education emph encodingDesc entry epigraph epilogue etym event explicit extent f fLib faith figDesc fileDesc filiation finalRubric floruit foliation foreign forename form formula front fs g gap gb gen genName geo geogFeat glyph glyphName graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes head height heraldry hi history idno imprimatur imprint incipit index institution item l label lacunaEnd lacunaStart langKnowledge langKnown layout layoutDesc lb lem lg licence line list listApp listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation listTranspose listWit localName location locus locusGrp mapping material media metamark milestone mod monogr move msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msItemStruct msName msPart musicNotation nameLink nationality normalization notatedMusic notesStmt nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName origDate origPlace origin p pb pc performance persName person personGrp physDesc place population pos postscript prefixDef profileDesc prologue provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quote rdg rdgGrp re recordHist redo ref relation relationGrp repository residence retrace revisionDesc rhyme role roleDesc roleName row rs rubric salute scriptDesc scriptNote seal sealDesc secFol seriesStmt set sex signatures signed socecStatus sound source sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker stage stamp styleDefDecl subc substJoin summary superEntry support supportDesc surfaceGrp surname surplus surrogates symbol table tech teiHeader term terrain text textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait transpose typeDesc typeNote undo unicodeName usg value variantEncoding view watermark width wit witDetail witEnd witStart witness
AttributesAttributes att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change)
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:ID
Note

The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section 3.10. .

n(number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
Status Optional
Datatype data.text
Values the value consists of a single token which may however contain punctuation characters, whitespace or word separating characters. It need not be restricted to numbers.
Note

The n attribute may be used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.

xml:lang(language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype data.language
Values The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI Header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.
<p> … The consequences of
this rapid depopulation were the loss of the last
<foreign xml:lang="rap">ariki</foreign> or chief
(Routledge 1920:205,210) and their connections to
ancestral territorial organization.</p>
Note

the xml:lang value will be inherited from the immediately enclosing element, or from its parent, and so on up the document hierarchy. It is generally good practice to specify xml:lang at the highest appropriate level, noticing that a different default may be needed for the teiHeader from that needed for the associated resource element or elements, and that a single TEI document may contain texts in many languages.

The authoritative list of registered language subtags is maintained by IANA and is available at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. For a good general overview of the construction of language tags, see http://www.w3.org/International/articles/language-tags/, and for a practical step-by-step guide, see http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-choosing-language-tags.

stylecontains an expression in some formal style definition language which defines the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text
Status Optional
Datatype data.text
<head
  style="text-align: center; font-variant: small-caps">

 <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her
<lb/>
 <hi style="font-variant: normal">New Blazing-World</hi>.
</head>
Note

Unlike the attribute values of rend, the style attribute may contain whitespace. This attribute is intended for recording inline stylistic information concerning the source, not any particular output.

The formal language in which values for this attribute are expressed may be specified using the styleDefDecl element in the TEI Header.

xml:spacesignals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
default
signals that the application's default white-space processing modes are acceptable
preserve
indicates the intent that applications preserve all white space
Note

The XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute. Note that many parsers may not handle xml:space correctly.

att.global.analytic

att.global.analytic provides additional global attributes for associating specific analyses or interpretations with appropriate portions of a text. [17.3. ]
Moduleanalysis
Membersatt.global [TEI accMat acquisition actor addName addSpan additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age altIdentifier app author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblStruct binding bindingDesc birth body byline c caesura calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catchwords cb cell change char charDecl charName charProp cit citedRange climate closer collation collection colophon condition country custEvent custodialHist dateline death decoDesc decoNote def delSpan depth dim dimensions div docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editor editorialDecl education emph encodingDesc entry epigraph epilogue etym event explicit extent f fLib faith figDesc fileDesc filiation finalRubric floruit foliation foreign forename form formula front fs g gap gb gen genName geo geogFeat glyph glyphName graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes head height heraldry hi history idno imprimatur imprint incipit index institution item l label lacunaEnd lacunaStart langKnowledge langKnown layout layoutDesc lb lem lg licence line list listApp listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation listTranspose listWit localName location locus locusGrp mapping material media metamark milestone mod monogr move msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msItemStruct msName msPart musicNotation nameLink nationality normalization notatedMusic notesStmt nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName origDate origPlace origin p pb pc performance persName person personGrp physDesc place population pos postscript prefixDef profileDesc prologue provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quote rdg rdgGrp re recordHist redo ref relation relationGrp repository residence retrace revisionDesc rhyme role roleDesc roleName row rs rubric salute scriptDesc scriptNote seal sealDesc secFol seriesStmt set sex signatures signed socecStatus sound source sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker stage stamp styleDefDecl subc substJoin summary superEntry support supportDesc surfaceGrp surname surplus surrogates symbol table tech teiHeader term terrain text textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait transpose typeDesc typeNote undo unicodeName usg value variantEncoding view watermark width wit witDetail witEnd witStart witness]
AttributesAttributes
ana(analysis) indicates one or more elements containing interpretations of the element on which the ana attribute appears.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values one or more valid identifiers of one or more interpretive elements (usually fs or <interp>), separated by white space.
Note

When multiple values are given, they may reflect either multiple divergent interpretations of an ambiguous text, or multiple mutually consistent interpretations of the same passage in different contexts.

att.global.change

att.global.change supplies the change attribute, allowing its member elements to specify one or more states or revision campaigns with which they are associated.
Moduletranscr
Membersatt.global [TEI accMat acquisition actor addName addSpan additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age altIdentifier app author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblStruct binding bindingDesc birth body byline c caesura calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catchwords cb cell change char charDecl charName charProp cit citedRange climate closer collation collection colophon condition country custEvent custodialHist dateline death decoDesc decoNote def delSpan depth dim dimensions div docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editor editorialDecl education emph encodingDesc entry epigraph epilogue etym event explicit extent f fLib faith figDesc fileDesc filiation finalRubric floruit foliation foreign forename form formula front fs g gap gb gen genName geo geogFeat glyph glyphName graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes head height heraldry hi history idno imprimatur imprint incipit index institution item l label lacunaEnd lacunaStart langKnowledge langKnown layout layoutDesc lb lem lg licence line list listApp listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation listTranspose listWit localName location locus locusGrp mapping material media metamark milestone mod monogr move msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msItemStruct msName msPart musicNotation nameLink nationality normalization notatedMusic notesStmt nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName origDate origPlace origin p pb pc performance persName person personGrp physDesc place population pos postscript prefixDef profileDesc prologue provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quote rdg rdgGrp re recordHist redo ref relation relationGrp repository residence retrace revisionDesc rhyme role roleDesc roleName row rs rubric salute scriptDesc scriptNote seal sealDesc secFol seriesStmt set sex signatures signed socecStatus sound source sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker stage stamp styleDefDecl subc substJoin summary superEntry support supportDesc surfaceGrp surname surplus surrogates symbol table tech teiHeader term terrain text textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait transpose typeDesc typeNote undo unicodeName usg value variantEncoding view watermark width wit witDetail witEnd witStart witness]
AttributesAttributes
changepoints to one or more change elements documenting a state or revision campaign to which the element bearing this attribute and its children have been assigned by the encoder.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace

att.global.facs

att.global.facs groups elements corresponding with all or part of an image, because they contain an alternative representation of it, typically but not necessarily a transcription of it. [11.1. ]
Moduletranscr
Membersatt.global [TEI accMat acquisition actor addName addSpan additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age altIdentifier app author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblStruct binding bindingDesc birth body byline c caesura calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catchwords cb cell change char charDecl charName charProp cit citedRange climate closer collation collection colophon condition country custEvent custodialHist dateline death decoDesc decoNote def delSpan depth dim dimensions div docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editor editorialDecl education emph encodingDesc entry epigraph epilogue etym event explicit extent f fLib faith figDesc fileDesc filiation finalRubric floruit foliation foreign forename form formula front fs g gap gb gen genName geo geogFeat glyph glyphName graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes head height heraldry hi history idno imprimatur imprint incipit index institution item l label lacunaEnd lacunaStart langKnowledge langKnown layout layoutDesc lb lem lg licence line list listApp listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation listTranspose listWit localName location locus locusGrp mapping material media metamark milestone mod monogr move msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msItemStruct msName msPart musicNotation nameLink nationality normalization notatedMusic notesStmt nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName origDate origPlace origin p pb pc performance persName person personGrp physDesc place population pos postscript prefixDef profileDesc prologue provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quote rdg rdgGrp re recordHist redo ref relation relationGrp repository residence retrace revisionDesc rhyme role roleDesc roleName row rs rubric salute scriptDesc scriptNote seal sealDesc secFol seriesStmt set sex signatures signed socecStatus sound source sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker stage stamp styleDefDecl subc substJoin summary superEntry support supportDesc surfaceGrp surname surplus surrogates symbol table tech teiHeader term terrain text textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait transpose typeDesc typeNote undo unicodeName usg value variantEncoding view watermark width wit witDetail witEnd witStart witness]
AttributesAttributes
facs(facsimile) points to all or part of an image which corresponds with the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace

att.global.linking

att.global.linking defines a set of attributes for hypertext and other linking, which are enabled for all elements when the additional tag set for linking is selected. [16. ]
Modulelinking
Membersatt.global [TEI accMat acquisition actor addName addSpan additional additions addrLine address adminInfo affiliation age altIdentifier app author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblStruct binding bindingDesc birth body byline c caesura calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catchwords cb cell change char charDecl charName charProp cit citedRange climate closer collation collection colophon condition country custEvent custodialHist dateline death decoDesc decoNote def delSpan depth dim dimensions div docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editor editorialDecl education emph encodingDesc entry epigraph epilogue etym event explicit extent f fLib faith figDesc fileDesc filiation finalRubric floruit foliation foreign forename form formula front fs g gap gb gen genName geo geogFeat glyph glyphName graphic group handDesc handNote handNotes head height heraldry hi history idno imprimatur imprint incipit index institution item l label lacunaEnd lacunaStart langKnowledge langKnown layout layoutDesc lb lem lg licence line list listApp listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation listTranspose listWit localName location locus locusGrp mapping material media metamark milestone mod monogr move msContents msDesc msIdentifier msItem msItemStruct msName msPart musicNotation nameLink nationality normalization notatedMusic notesStmt nym objectDesc objectType occupation offset opener org orgName origDate origPlace origin p pb pc performance persName person personGrp physDesc place population pos postscript prefixDef profileDesc prologue provenance pubPlace publicationStmt publisher q quote rdg rdgGrp re recordHist redo ref relation relationGrp repository residence retrace revisionDesc rhyme role roleDesc roleName row rs rubric salute scriptDesc scriptNote seal sealDesc secFol seriesStmt set sex signatures signed socecStatus sound source sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker stage stamp styleDefDecl subc substJoin summary superEntry support supportDesc surfaceGrp surname surplus surrogates symbol table tech teiHeader term terrain text textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait transpose typeDesc typeNote undo unicodeName usg value variantEncoding view watermark width wit witDetail witEnd witStart witness]
AttributesAttributes
corresp(corresponds) points to elements that correspond to the current element in some way.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
<p> In order to meet your instructions more fully on that subject,
I directed <persName corresp="personography.xml#pemberton_jd">Mr Surveyor Pemberton</persName>
to draw up a report describing in a general manner the existing arrangements for the sale of
land on <placeName corresp="placeography.xml#vancouver_island">Vancouver's Island</placeName>,
and the proposed arrangements for the sale of land in
<placeName corresp="placeography.xml#british_columbia">British Columbia</placeName>.
</p>
<group>
 <text xml:id="t1-g1-t1xml:lang="mi">
  <body xml:id="t1-g1-t1-body1">
   <div type="chapter">
    <head>He Whakamaramatanga mo te Ture Hoko, Riihi hoki, i nga Whenua Maori, 1876.</head>
    <p></p>
   </div>
  </body>
 </text>
 <text xml:id="t1-g1-t2xml:lang="en">
  <body xml:id="t1-g1-t2-body1corresp="#t1-g1-t1-body1">
   <div type="chapter">
    <head>An Act to regulate the Sale, Letting, and Disposal of Native Lands, 1876.</head>
    <p></p>
   </div>
  </body>
 </text>
</group>

In this example a group contains two texts, each containing the same document in a different language. The correspondance is indicated using <corresp>. The language is indicated using xml:lang, whose value is inherited; both the tag with the <corresp> and the tag pointed to by the <corresp> inhreit the value from their immediate parent.

synch(synchronous) points to elements that are synchronous with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
sameAspoints to an element that is the same as the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
copyOfpoints to an element of which the current element is a copy.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Note

Any content of the current element should be ignored. Its true content is that of the element being pointed at.

nextpoints to the next element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
prev(previous) points to the previous element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
excludepoints to elements that are in exclusive alternation with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
selectselects one or more alternants; if one alternant is selected, the ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as resolved. If more than one alternant is selected, the degree of ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as reduced by the number of alternants not selected.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Note

This attribute should be placed on an element which is superordinate to all of the alternants from which the selection is being made.

att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written. [11.3.2.1. ]
Moduletei
MembershandNote scriptNote typeNote
AttributesAttributes
scribegives a name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
Status Optional
Datatype data.name
scribeRefpoints to a full description of the scribe concerned, typically supplied by a person element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
scriptcharacterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.nameseparated by whitespace
scriptRefpoints to a full description of the script or writing style used by this hand, typically supplied by a scriptNote element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
mediumdescribes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
scopespecifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript
Note

Usually either script or scriptRef, and similarly, either scribe or scribeRef, will be supplied.

att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.media ref
AttributesAttributes
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.wordseparated by whitespace
Values The value should be a valid MIME media type
Example

In this example mimeType is used to indicate the URL points to a TEI XML file encoded in UTF-8.

<ref
  mimeType="application/tei+xml; charset=UTF-8"
  target="http://tei.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/tei/trunk/P5/Source/guidelines-en.xml"/>
Note

This attribute class provides attributes for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, according to standard taxonomies. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Media Type system. This system of typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.

att.lexicographic

att.lexicographic defines a set of global attributes available on elements in the base tag set for dictionaries. [9.2. ]
Moduledictionaries
Membersdef etym form gen gramGrp pos re sense subc usg xr
AttributesAttributes att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)
expandgives an expanded form of information presented more concisely in the dictionary
Status Optional
Datatype text
<gramGrp>
 <pos>n</pos>
</gramGrp>
norm(normalized) gives a normalized form of information given by the source text in a non-normalized form
Status Optional
Datatype text
<gramGrp>
 <pos norm="noun">n</pos>
</gramGrp>
splitgives the list of split values for a merged form
Status Optional
Datatype text
valuegives a value which lacks any realization in the printed source text.
Status Optional
Datatype text
orig(original) gives the original string or is the empty string when the element does not appear in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype text
locationprovides a reference to an anchor element typically elsewhere in the document, but possibly in another document, indicating the original location of this component.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values a valid identifier for an anchor element elsewhere in the current document.
mergedIngives a reference to another element, where the original appears as a merged form.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
opt(optional) indicates whether the element is optional or not
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:boolean
Default false

att.metrical

att.metrical defines a set of attributes which certain elements may use to represent metrical information. [6.3. ]
Moduleverse
Membersatt.divLike [div lg] att.segLike [pc] l
AttributesAttributes
met(metrical structure, conventional) contains a user-specified encoding for the conventional metrical structure of the element.
Status Recommended
Datatype token
Values May contain either a standard term for the kind of metrical unit (e.g. hexameter) or an encoded representation for the metrical pattern (e.g. +--+-+-+-+-). In either case, the notation used should be documented by a <metDecl> element within the encodingDesc of the associated header.
Note

Where this attribute is not specified, the metrical pattern for the element concerned is understood to be inherited from its parent.

real(metrical structure, realized) contains a user-specified encoding for the actual realization of the conventional metrical structure applicable to the element.
Status Optional
Datatype token
Values May contain either a standard term for the kind of metrical unit (e.g. hexameter) or an encoded representation for the metrical pattern (e.g. +--+-+-+-+-). In either case, the notation used should be documented by a <metDecl> element within the encodingDesc of the associated header.
Note

Where this attribute is not specified, the metrical realization for the element concerned is understood to be identical to that specified or implied for the met attribute.

rhyme(rhyme scheme) specifies the rhyme scheme applicable to a group of verse lines.
Status Recommended
Datatype token
Values By default, the rhyme scheme is expressed as a string of alphabetic characters each corresponding with a rhyming line. Any non-rhyming lines should be represented by a hyphen or an X. Alternative notations may be defined as for met by use of the <metDecl> element in the TEI header.
Note

When the default notation is used, it does not make sense to specify this attribute on any unit smaller than a line. Nor does the default notation provide any way to record internal rhyme, or to specify non-conventional rhyming practice. These extensions would require user-defined alternative notations.

att.msExcerpt

att.msExcerpt (manuscript excerpt) provides attributes used to describe excerpts from a manuscript placed in a description thereof. [10.6. ]
Modulemsdescription
Membersexplicit incipit msContents msItem msItemStruct quote
AttributesAttributes
defectiveindicates whether the passage being quoted is defective, i.e. incomplete through loss or damage.
Status Optional
Datatype data.xTruthValue
Default false
Note

In the case of an incipit, indicates whether the incipit as given is defective, i.e. the first words of the text as preserved, as opposed to the first words of the work itself. In the case of an explicit, indicates whether the explicit as given is defective, i.e. the final words of the text as preserved, as opposed to what the closing words would have been had the text of the work been whole.

att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc. [3.5.1. 13.3.5. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.personal [addName forename genName orgName persName roleName surname] affiliation author birth climate collection country death editor education event geogFeat institution nationality occupation origPlace population pubPlace repository residence rs socecStatus terrain trait
AttributesAttributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
rolemay be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
nymRef(reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name is associated with several distinct canonical names.

att.patternReplacement

att.patternReplacement provides attributes for regular-expression matching and replacement. [16.2.3. 2.3.6.3. 2.3.6. 2.3.6.2. ]
Moduleheader
MembersprefixDef
AttributesAttributes
matchPatternspecifies a regular expression against which the values of other attributes can be matched.
Status Required
Datatype data.pattern
Values must be a regular expression according to the W3C XML Schema Language
Note

Parenthesized groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.

replacementPatternspecifies a ‘replacement pattern’ which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, provides a URI.
Status Required
Datatype text
Values Should be the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI, with references to groups in the matchPattern.
Note

The strings ‘$1’ through ‘$9’ are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.

If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.

att.personal

att.personal (attributes for components of names usually, but not necessarily, personal names) common attributes for those elements which form part of a name usually, but not necessarily, a personal name. [13.2.1. ]
Moduletei
MembersaddName forename genName orgName persName roleName surname
AttributesAttributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
fullindicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
yes
the name component is spelled out in full. [Default]
abb
(abbreviated) the name component is given in an abbreviated form.
init
(initial letter) the name component is indicated only by one initial.
sortspecifies the sort order of the name component in relation to others within the name.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Values A positive number indicating the sort order.

att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears. [3.4.3. 11.3.1.4. ]
Moduletei
MembersaddSpan label metamark notatedMusic witDetail
AttributesAttributes
placespecifies where this item is placed
Status Recommended
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.enumeratedseparated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
below
below the line
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
top
at the top of the page
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add>
<add place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the
foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

att.pointing

att.pointing defines a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references. [1.3.1.1.2. 3.6. ]
Moduletei
Memberscalendar citedRange licence locus substJoin witDetail
AttributesAttributes
targetLangspecifies the language of the content to be found at the destination referenced by target, using a ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype data.language
Schematron

<sch:rule
 context="tei:*[not(self::tei:schemaSpec)][@targetLang]">

<sch:assert test="count(@target)">@targetLang can only be used if @target is specified.</sch:assert></sch:rule>
Values The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a <language> element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI Header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.
<linkGrp xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1-linkGrp">
 <ptr
   xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.1-ptr"
   target="pol/UDHR/text.xml#pol_txt_1-head"
   type="tuv"
   targetLang="pl"/>

 <ptr
   xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.2-ptr"
   target="swh/UDHR/text.xml#swh_txt_1-head"
   type="tuv"
   targetLang="sw"/>

</linkGrp>

In the example above, the <linkGrp> combines pointers at parallel fragments of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: one of them is in Polish, the other in Swahili.

targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
evaluatespecifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
Note

If no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Moduletei
Membersatt.dimensions [att.editLike [att.transcriptional [addSpan delSpan mod redo retrace substJoin undo] affiliation age birth climate death education event faith floruit gap langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place population relation residence sex socecStatus surplus terrain time trait] depth dim dimensions height width]
AttributesAttributes
atLeastgives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
atMostgives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
minwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
maxwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype data.numeric
confidencespecifies the degree of statistical confidence (between zero and one) that a value falls within the range specified by min and max, or the proportion of observed values that fall within that range.
Status Optional
Datatype data.probability

att.rdgPart

att.rdgPart attributes for elements which mark the beginning or ending of a fragmentary manuscript or other witness. [12.1.5. ]
Moduletextcrit
MemberslacunaEnd lacunaStart wit witEnd witStart
AttributesAttributes
wit(witness or witnesses) contains a list of one or more sigla indicating the witnesses which begin or end at this point.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a witness element at the location pointed to, typically but not necessarily elsewhere in the same document.
Note

These elements may appear anywhere within the elements lem and rdg, and also within any of their constituent elements.

att.resourced

att.resourced provides attributes by which a resource (such as an externally held media file) may be located.
Moduletei
Membersmedia
AttributesAttributes
url(uniform resource locator) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained.
Status Required
Datatype data.pointer

att.responsibility

att.responsibility provides attributes indicating who is responsible for something asserted by the markup and the degree of certainty associated with it. [1. ]
Moduletei
Membersatt.editLike [att.transcriptional [addSpan delSpan mod redo retrace substJoin undo] affiliation age birth climate death education event faith floruit gap langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation org orgName origDate origPlace origin persName person place population relation residence sex socecStatus surplus terrain time trait] att.textCritical [lem rdg rdgGrp] provenance witDetail
AttributesAttributes
cert(certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype data.certainty
resp(responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values A pointer to an element typically, but not necessarily, in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding.

att.segLike

att.segLike provides attributes for elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. 17.1. ]
Moduletei
Memberspc
AttributesAttributes att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat) att.fragmentable (@part)
functioncharacterizes the function of the segment.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Values For a <cl>, may take values such as coordinate, subject, adverbial etc. For a <phr>, such values as subject, predicate etc. may be more appropriate.

att.sortable

att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content. [1. ]
Moduletei
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct entry event idno item list listApp listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation listWit msDesc nym org person personGrp place relation relationGrp superEntry witness
AttributesAttributes
sortKeysupplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it.
Status Optional
Datatype data.word
Values a sequence of characters which, when sorted with the other values, will produced the desired order; specifics of sort key construction are application-dependent.
David's other principal backer, Josiah
ha-Kohen <index indexName="NAMES">
 <term sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first
cousin.
Note

The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index.

Dictionary order often differs from the collation sequence of machine-readable character sets; in English-language dictionaries, an entry for 4-H will often appear alphabetized under ‘fourh’, and McCoy may be alphabetized under‘maccoy’, while A1, A4, and A5 may all appear in numeric order ‘alphabetized’ between ‘a-’ and ‘AA’. The sort key is required if the orthography of the dictionary entry does not suffice to determine its location.

att.source

att.source provides attributes for pointing to the source of a bibliographic reference. [3.3.3. 8.3.4. ]
Moduletei
Membersq quote
AttributesAttributes
source (pointer to a bibliographical source reference) provides a pointer to the bibliographical source from which a quotation or citation is drawn.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values Must point to one or more bibliographic elements in the TEI header or elsewhere
Example
<p>
<!-- ... -->
As Willard McCarty (<bibl xml:id="mcc_2012">2012, p.2</bibl>)
tells us, <quote source="#mcc_2012">‘Collaboration’ is a a
   problematic and should be a contested term.</quote>
<!-- ... -->
</p>
Example
<p>
<!-- ... -->
 <quote source="#chicago_15_ed">Grammatical theories
   are in flux, and the more we learn, the less we
   seem to know.</quote>
<!-- ... -->
</p>
<!-- ... -->
<bibl xml:id="chicago_15_ed">
 <title level="m">The Chicago Manual of Style</title>,
<edition>15th edition</edition>.
<pubPlace>Chicago</pubPlace>:
<publisher>University of Chicago Press</publisher>
(<date>2003</date>),
<biblScope type="pp">p.147</biblScope>.

</bibl>

att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it. [1.3.1. ]
Moduletei
MembersaddSpan cb delSpan gb index lb metamark milestone mod pb redo retrace undo
AttributesAttributes
spanToindicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
SchematronThe @spanTo attribute must point to an element following the current element

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@spanTo]">
<sch:assert
  test="following::*[@xml:id=substring(current()/@target,2)]">
The element indicated by @spanTo must follow the current element <sch:name/>
</sch:assert></sch:rule>
SchematronLa valeur de @spanTo doit identifier un element dans le document actuel

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@spanTo]">
<sch:assert test="id(substring(@spanTo,2))">@spanTo on <sch:name/> must point to the identifier of some element in this document</sch:assert></sch:rule>
Values points to an element following this one in the current document.
Note

The span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element. If no content is present, the assumption is that the starting point of the span is immediately following the element itself.

att.styleDef

att.styleDef groups elements which specify the name of a formal definition language used to provide formatting or rendition information.
Moduletei
MembersstyleDefDecl
AttributesAttributes
schemeidentifies the language used to describe the rendition.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
Note

If no formal definition language is supplied or implied, the default assumption is that CSS is in use.

att.tableDecoration

att.tableDecoration provides attributes used to decorate rows or cells of a table. [14. ]
Moduletei
Memberscell row
AttributesAttributes
roleindicates the kind of information held in this cell or in each cell of this row.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Suggested values include:
label
labelling or descriptive information only.
data
data values. [Default]
Note

When this attribute is specified on a row, its value is the default for all cells in this row. When specified on a cell, its value overrides any default specified by the role attribute of the parent row element.

rowsindicates the number of rows occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Default 1
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell (or row) spans several rows.
Note

Where several cells span several rows, it may be more convenient to use nested tables.

cols(columns) indicates the number of columns occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Default 1
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell or row spans several columns.
Note

Where an initial cell spans an entire row, it may be better treated as a heading.

att.textCritical

att.textCritical defines a set of attributes common to all elements representing variant readings in text critical work. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
Memberslem rdg rdgGrp
AttributesAttributes att.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
typeclassifies the reading according to some useful typology.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
substantive
the reading offers a substantive variant.
orthographic
the reading differs only orthographically, not in substance, from other readings.
causeclassifies the cause for the variant reading, according to any appropriate typology of possible origins.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
homeoteleuton
homeoarchy
paleographicConfusion
haplography
dittography
falseEmendation
varSeq(variant sequence) provides a number indicating the position of this reading in a sequence, when there is reason to presume a sequence to the variants on any one lemma.
Status Optional
Datatype data.count
Note

Different variant sequences could be coded with distinct number trails: 1-2-3 for one sequence, 5-6-7 for another. More complex variant sequences, with (for example) multiple branchings from single readings, may be expressed through the <join> element.

handsignifies the hand responsible for a particular reading in the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
Note

This attribute is only available within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness. It may not occur in an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.

Note

This element class defines attributes inherited by rdg, lem, and rdgGrp.

att.timed

att.timed provides attributes common to those elements which have a duration in time, expressed either absolutely or by reference to an alignment map. [8.3.5. ]
Moduletei
Membersmedia
AttributesAttributes
startindicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element begins.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Note

If no value is supplied, the element is assumed to follow the immediately preceding element at the same hierarchic level.

endindicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element ends.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Note

If no value is supplied, the element is assumed to precede the immediately following element at the same hierarchic level.

att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources. [1. ]
Moduletei
MembersaddSpan delSpan mod redo retrace substJoin undo
AttributesAttributes att.editLike (@evidence, @source, @instant) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
handsignifies the hand of the agent which made the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype data.pointer
Values must refer to a handNote element, typically declared in the document header (see section 11.3.2.1. ).
statusindicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty. [Default]
Note

Status information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.

Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.

causedocuments the presumed cause for the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Legal values are:
fix
repeated for the purpose of fixation
unclear
repeated to clarify a previously illegible or badly written text or mark
seq(sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype data.count

att.typed

att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way. [1.3.1. ]
Moduletei
MembersaccMat addName addSpan altIdentifier bibl biblStruct camera cb change charProp cit climate collection country custEvent decoNote delSpan dim div event explicit filiation finalRubric forename g gb genName geogFeat head incipit label lb lg line listApp listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location mapping media milestone mod msDesc msName nameLink notatedMusic nym offset org orgName origDate origPlace pb pc persName place population provenance quote re relationGrp rhyme roleName rubric seal spGrp stamp surfaceGrp surname terrain text time trailer trait
AttributesAttributes
typecharacterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
<div type="verse">
 <head>Night in Tarras</head>
 <lg type="stanza">
  <l>At evening tramping on the hot white road</l>
  <l></l>
 </lg>
 <lg type="stanza">
  <l>A wind sprang up from nowhere as the sky</l>
  <l></l>
 </lg>
</div>
Note

The type attribute is present on a number of elements, not all of which are members of att.typed, usually because these elements restrict the possible values for the attribute in a specific way.

subtypeprovides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
Status Optional
Datatype data.enumerated
Note

The subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element additional to that provided by its type attribute.

Schematron

<sch:rule context="*[@subtype]">
<sch:assert test="@type">The <sch:name/> element should not be categorized in detail with @subtype
unless also categorized in general with @type</sch:assert></sch:rule>
Note

When appropriate, values from an established typology should be used. Alternatively a typology may be defined in the associated TEI header. If values are to be taken from a project-specific list, this should be defined using the <valList> element in the project-specific schema description, as described in 23.3.1.4. .

att.witnessed

att.witnessed supplies the attribute used to identify the witnesses supporting a particular reading in a critical apparatus. [12.1. ]
Moduletextcrit
Memberslem rdg
AttributesAttributes
wit(witness or witnesses) contains a list of one or more pointers indicating the witnesses which attest to a given reading.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of  data.pointerseparated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a witness element elsewhere in the document.
Note

If the apparatus contains readings only for a single witness, this attribute may be consistently omitted.

This attribute may occur both within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness and within an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.

Additional descriptions or alternative versions of the sigla referenced may be supplied as the content of a child wit element.

Schema textgrid_baseline_encoding: Macros

data.certainty

data.certainty defines the range of attribute values expressing a degree of certainty.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.certainty = "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
Note

Certainty may be expressed by one of the predefined symbolic values high, medium, or low. The value unknown should be used in cases where the encoder does not wish to assert an opinion about the matter. For more precise indication, data.probability may be used instead or in addition.

data.code

data.code defines the range of attribute values expressing a coded value by means of a pointer to some other element which contains a definition for it.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.code = data.word
Note

It will usually be the case that the item pointed to is to be found somewhere else in the current TEI document, typically in the header, but this is not mandatory.

data.count

data.count defines the range of attribute values used for a non-negative integer value used as a count.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.count = xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Note

Only positive integer values (including zero) are permitted

data.duration.iso

data.duration.iso defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using ISO 8601 standard formats
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.duration.iso = token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0,75H">three-quarters of an hour</time>
Example
<date dur-iso="P1,5D">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur-iso="P14D">a fortnight</date>
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note

A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the last, which may have a decimal component (using either . or , as the decimal point; the latter is preferred). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.

For complete details, see ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times.

data.duration.w3c

data.duration.w3c defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using W3C datatypes.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.duration.w3c = xsd:duration
Example
<time dur="PT45M">forty-five minutes</time>
Example
<date dur="P1DT12H">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur="P7D">a week</date>
Example
<time dur="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note

A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the S number, which may have a decimal component (using . as the decimal point). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.

For complete details, see the W3C specification.

data.enumerated

data.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.enumerated = data.name
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

data.language

data.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system. [6.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.language = xsd:language
Note

The values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 4646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice.

A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.

language
The IANA-registered code for the language. This is almost always the same as the ISO 639 2-letter language code if there is one. The list of available registered language subtags can be found at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. It is recommended that this code be written in lower case.
script
The ISO 15924 code for the script. These codes consist of 4 letters, and it is recommended they be written with an initial capital, the other three letters in lower case. The canonical list of codes is maintained by the Unicode Consortium, and is available at http://unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html. The IETF recommends this code be omitted unless it is necessary to make a distinction you need.
region
Either an ISO 3166 country code or a UN M.49 region code that is registered with IANA (not all such codes are registered, e.g. UN codes for economic groupings or codes for countries for which there is already an ISO 3166 2-letter code are not registered). The former consist of 2 letters, and it is recommended they be written in upper case. The list of codes can be found at http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/index.html. The latter consist of 3 digits; the list of codes can be found at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
variant
An IANA-registered variation. These codes are used to indicate additional, well-recognized variations that define a language or its dialects that are not covered by other available subtags.
extension
An extension has the format of a single letter followed by a hyphen followed by additional subtags. These exist to allow for future extension to BCP 47, but as of this writing no such extensions are in use.
private use
An extension that uses the initial subtag of the single letter x (i.e., starts with x-) has no meaning except as negotiated among the parties involved. These should be used with great care, since they interfere with the interoperability that use of RFC 4646 is intended to promote. In order for a document that makes use of these subtags to be TEI conformant, a corresponding <language> element must be present in the TEI header.

There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications.

Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start with x-, and do not need to follow any further rules established by the IETF and endorsed by these Guidelines. Like all language tags that make use of private use subtags, the language in question must be documented in a corresponding <language> element in the TEI header.

Examples include

sn
Shona
zh-TW
Taiwanese
zh-Hant-HK
Chinese written in traditional script as used in Hong Kong
en-SL
English as spoken in Sierra Leone
pl
Polish
es-MX
Spanish as spoken in Mexico
es-419
Spanish as spoken in Latin America

The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML.

data.name

data.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name.
Moduletei
Used by
data.enumeratedElement:
Declaration
data.name = xsd:Name
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

data.numeric

data.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.numeric =
   xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
Note

Any numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio.

To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3.

A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2.

data.outputMeasurement

data.outputMeasurement defines a range of values for use in specifying the size of an object that is intended for display on the web.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.outputMeasurement =
   token
   {
      pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
   }
Example
<figure>
 <head>The TEI Logo</head>
 <figDesc>Stylized yellow angle brackets with the letters <mentioned>TEI</mentioned> in
   between and <mentioned>text encoding initiative</mentioned> underneath, all on a white
   background.</figDesc>
 <graphic
   height="600px"
   width="600px"
   url="http://www.tei-c.org/logos/TEI-600.jpg"/>

</figure>
Note

These values map directly onto the values used by XSL-FO and CSS. For definitions of the units see those specifications; at the time of this writing the most complete list is in the CSS3 working draft.

data.pattern

data.pattern (regular expression pattern) defines attribute values which are expressed as a regular expression.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.pattern = token
Note
A regular expression, often called a pattern, is an expression that describes a set of strings. They are usually used to give a concise description of a set, without having to list all elements. For example, the set containing the three strings Handel, Händel, and Haendel can be described by the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel (or alternatively, it is said that the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel matches each of the three strings)
wikipedia

data.pointer

data.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI pointer to any other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.pointer = xsd:anyURI
Note

The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using RFC 3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping to URIs. For example, https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/% is encoded as https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/%25 while http://موقع.وزارة-الاتصالات.مصر/ is encoded as http://xn--4gbrim.xn----rmckbbajlc6dj7bxne2c.xn--wgbh1c/

data.probability

data.probability defines the range of attribute values expressing a probability.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
data.probability = xsd:double { minInclusive = "0" maxInclusive = "1" }
Note

Probability is expressed as a real number between 0 and 1; 0 representing certainly false and 1 representing certainly true.

data.sex

data.sex defines the range of attribute values used to identify human or animal sex.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.sex = "0" | "1" | "2" | "9"
Note

The values are taken from ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes; 0 indicates unknown; 1 indicates male; 2 indicates female; and 9 indicates not applicable.

data.temporal.iso

data.temporal.iso defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the international standard Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.temporal.iso =
   xsd:date
 | xsd:gYear
 | xsd:gMonth
 | xsd:gDay
 | xsd:gYearMonth
 | xsd:gMonthDay
 | xsd:time
 | xsd:dateTime
 | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Note

If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

For all representations for which ISO 8601 describes both a basic and an extended format, these Guidelines recommend use of the extended format.

While ISO 8601 permits the use of both 00:00 and 24:00 to represent midnight, these Guidelines strongly recommend against the use of 24:00.

data.temporal.w3c

data.temporal.w3c defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.temporal.w3c =
   xsd:date
 | xsd:gYear
 | xsd:gMonth
 | xsd:gDay
 | xsd:gYearMonth
 | xsd:gMonthDay
 | xsd:time
 | xsd:dateTime
Note

If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

data.text

data.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of unicode characters possibly including whitespace.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
  • w/@lemma
Declaration
data.text = string
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted.

data.truthValue

data.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.truthValue = xsd:boolean
Note

The possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false.

Note

This datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: data.xTruthValue.

data.version

data.version defines the range of attribute values which may be used to specify a TEI version number.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.version = token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
Note

The value of this attribute follows the pattern specified by the Unicode consortium for its version number (http://unicode.org/version). A version number contains digits and fullstop characters only. The first number supplied identifies the major version number. A second and third number, for minor and sub-minor version numbers, may also be supplied.

data.word

data.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token.
Moduletei
Used by
data.codeElement:
Declaration
data.word = token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

data.xTruthValue

data.xTruthValue (extended truth value) defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value which may be unknown.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Declaration
data.xTruthValue = xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note

In cases where where uncertainty is inappropriate, use the datatype data.TruthValue.

macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )*

macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.paraContent =
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global | lg )*

macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements. [1.4.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*

macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents. [1.4.1. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements. [1.3. ]
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.specialPara =
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.divPartmodel.global
   )*

macro.xtext

macro.xtext (extended text) defines a sequence of character data and gaiji elements.
Moduletei
Used by
Declaration
macro.xtext = ( text | model.gLike )*
Marc Wilhelm Küster. Date: