TEI-P5-Schema für die Digitalisierung gedruckter Faust-EditionenDigitale Faust-Edition.

Author: Digitale Faust-Edition2011-12-08

Schema printed_editions: Elements

<ab>

<ab> (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls) att.fragmentable (@part) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The ab element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any component-level elements in a text for which no other more specific appropriate markup is defined.

Example
<div type="bookn="Genesis">
 <div type="chaptern="1">
  <ab>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.</ab>
  <ab>And the earth was without form, and void; and
     darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the
     spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.</ab>
  <ab>And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.</ab>
<!-- ...-->
 </div>
</div>
Schematron

<s:report test="not(ancestor::tei:floatingText) and (ancestor::tei:p or ancestor::tei:ab) and not(parent::tei:exemplum |parent::tei:item |parent::tei:note |parent::tei:q |parent::tei:quote |parent::tei:remarks |parent::tei:said |parent::tei:sp |parent::tei:stage |parent::tei:cell |parent::tei:figure)"> Abstract model violation: ab may not occur inside paragraphs or other ab elements.
</s:report>
Schematron

<s:report test="ancestor::tei:l or ancestor::tei:lg"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level divisions such as p or ab.
</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element ab
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.fragmentable.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.5.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typeallows the encoder to classify the abbreviation according to some convenient typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
suspension
the abbreviation provides the first letter(s) of the word or phrase, omitting the remainder.
contraction
the abbreviation omits some letter(s) in the middle.
brevigraph
the abbreviation comprises a special symbol or mark.
superscription
the abbreviation includes writing above the line.
acronym
the abbreviation comprises the initial letters of the words of a phrase.
title
the abbreviation is for a title of address (Dr, Ms, Mr, …)
organization
the abbreviation is for the name of an organization.
geographic
the abbreviation is for a geographic name.
Note

The type attribute is provided for the sake of those who wish to classify abbreviations at their point of occurrence; this may be useful in some circumstances, though usually the same abbreviation will have the same type in all occurrences. As the sample values make clear, abbreviations may be classified by the method used to construct them, the method of writing them, or the referent of the term abbreviated; the typology used is up to the encoder and should be carefully planned to meet the needs of the expected use. For a typology of Middle English abbreviations, see [ID PETTY in TEI Guidelines]

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

If abbreviations are expanded silently, this practice should be documented in the editorialDecl, either with a normalization element or a p.

Example
<choice>
 <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan>
 <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="highxml:lang="fr">OTAN</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<choice>
 <abbr>SPQR</abbr>
 <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan>
</choice>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element abbr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<abstract>

<abstract> contains a summary or formal abstract prefixed to an existing source document by the encoder. [2.4.4. Abstracts]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: list p
linking: ab
Note

This element is intended only for cases where no abstract is available in the original source. Any abstract already present in the source document should be encoded as a div within the front, as it should for a born-digital document.

Example
<profileDesc>
 <abstract resp="#LB">
  <p>Good database design involves the acquisition and deployment of
     skills which have a wider relevance to the educational process. From
     a set of more or less instinctive rules of thumb a formal discipline
     or "methodology" of database design has evolved. Applying that
     methodology can be of great benefit to a very wide range of academic
     subjects: it requires fundamental skills of abstraction and
     generalisation and it provides a simple mechanism whereby complex
     ideas and information structures can be represented and manipulated,
     even without the use of a computer. </p>
 </abstract>
</profileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element abstract { att.global.attributes, ( model.pLike | model.listLike )+ }

<actor>

<actor> contains the name of an actor appearing within a cast list. [7.1.4. Cast Lists]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
drama: castItem
May contain
Note

This element should be used only to mark the name of the actor as given in the source. Chapter 13. Names, Dates, People, and Places discusses ways of marking the components of names, and also of associating names with biographical information about a person.

Example
<castItem>
 <role>Mathias</role>
 <roleDesc>the Burgomaster</roleDesc>
 <actor ref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Irving">Mr. Henry Irving</actor>
</castItem>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element actor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<add>

<add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the source text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

In a diplomatic edition attempting to represent an original source, the add element should not be used for additions to the current TEI electronic edition made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr or supplied element are recommended.

In a TEI edition of a historical text with previous editorial emendations in which such additions or reconstructions are considered part of the source text, the use of add may be appropriate, dependent on the editorial philosophy of the project.

Example
The story I am
going to relate is true as to its main facts, and as to the
consequences <add place="above">of these facts</add> from which
this tale takes its title.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element add
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<address>

<address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.5.2. Addresses 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element addrLine may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as street, postCode etc.

Example

Using just the elements defined by the core module, an address could be represented as follows:

<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <name>Bologna</name>
 <name>Italy</name>
</address>
Example

When a schema includes the names and dates module more specific elements such as country or settlement would be preferable over generic name:

<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <settlement>Bologna</settlement>
 <country>Italy</country>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>
 <addrLine>USA</addrLine>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <country key="FR"/>
 <settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>
 <postCode>69002</postCode>
 <district type="arrondissement">IIème</district>
 <district type="quartier">Perrache</district>
 <street>
  <num>30</num>, Cours de Verdun</street>
</address>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.addrPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element address
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.global*, ( model.addrPart, model.global* )+ )
}

<addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.5.2. Addresses 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May contain
Note

Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an address element directly but may be wrapped within an addrLine if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>
 <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine>
</address>
Example
<addrLine>
 <ref target="tel:+1-201-555-0123">(201) 555 0123</ref>
</addrLine>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element addrLine { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<addSpan>

<addSpan> (added span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text added by an author, scribe, annotator or corrector (see also add). [11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

Both the beginning and the end of the added material must be marked; the beginning by the addSpan element itself, the end by the spanTo attribute.

Example
<handNote xml:id="HEOL"
 scribe="HelgiÓlafsson"/>

<!-- ... -->
<body>
 <div>
<!-- text here -->
 </div>
 <addSpan n="added gatheringhand="#HEOL"
  spanTo="#P025"/>

 <div>
<!-- text of first added poem here -->
 </div>
 <div>
<!-- text of second added poem here -->
 </div>
 <div>
<!-- text of third added poem here -->
 </div>
 <div>
<!-- text of fourth added poem here -->
 </div>
 <anchor xml:id="P025"/>
 <div>
<!-- more text here -->
 </div>
</body>
Schematron

<sch:assert test="@spanTo">The @spanTo attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
Schematron

<sch:assert test="@spanTo">L'attribut spanTo est requis.</sch:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element addSpan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   empty
}

<alt>

<alt> (alternation) identifies an alternation or a set of choices among elements or passages. [16.8. Alternation]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.pointing (target, @targetLang, @evaluate)
targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Derived fromatt.pointing
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
modestates whether the alternations gathered in this collection are exclusive or inclusive.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
excl
(exclusive) indicates that the alternation is exclusive, i.e. that at most one of the alternatives occurs.
incl
(inclusive) indicates that the alternation is not exclusive, i.e. that one or more of the alternatives occur.
weightsIf mode is excl, each weight states the probability that the corresponding alternative occurs. If mode is incl each weight states the probability that the corresponding alternative occurs given that at least one of the other alternatives occurs.
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of teidata.probability separated by whitespace
Note

If mode is excl, the sum of weights must be 1. If mode is incl, the sum of weights must be in the range from 0 to the number of alternants.

Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Example
<alt mode="excltarget="#we.fun #we.sun"
 weights="0.5 0.5"/>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element alt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attribute.targetLang,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target
   {
      list { teidata.pointer, teidata.pointer, teidata.pointer* }
   }?,
   attribute mode { "excl" | "incl" }?,
   attribute weights
   {
      list { teidata.probability, teidata.probability, teidata.probability* }
   }?,
   empty
}

<altGrp>

<altGrp> (alternation group) groups a collection of alt elements and possibly pointers. [16.8. Alternation]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) (att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)) (att.typed (@type, @subtype))
modestates whether the alternations gathered in this collection are exclusive or inclusive.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
excl
(exclusive) indicates that the alternation is exclusive, i.e. that at most one of the alternatives occurs. [Default]
incl
(inclusive) indicates that the alternation is not exclusive, i.e. that one or more of the alternatives occur.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: ptr
linking: alt
Note

Any number of alternations, pointers or extended pointers.

Example
<altGrp mode="excl">
 <alt target="#dm #lt #bb"
  weights="0.5 0.25 0.25"/>

 <alt target="#rl #dbweights="0.5 0.5"/>
</altGrp>
Example
<altGrp mode="incl">
 <alt target="#dm #rlweights="0.90 0.90"/>
 <alt target="#lt #rlweights="0.5 0.5"/>
 <alt target="#bb #rlweights="0.5 0.5"/>
 <alt target="#dm #dbweights="0.10 0.10"/>
 <alt target="#lt #dbweights="0.45 0.90"/>
 <alt target="#bb #dbweights="0.45 0.90"/>
</altGrp>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="alt"/>
  <elementRef key="ptr"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element altGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.group.attributes,
   attribute mode { "excl" | "incl" }?,
   ( alt | ptr )*
}

<am>

<am> (abbreviation marker) contains a sequence of letters or signs present in an abbreviation which are omitted or replaced in the expanded form of the abbreviation. [11.3.1.2. Abbreviation and Expansion]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
do you <abbr>Mr<am>.</am>
</abbr> Jones?
Example
<choice>
 <abbr>Aug<am>g</am>
 </abbr>
 <expan>Aug<ex>ustorum duo</ex>
 </expan>
</choice>
Example
<abbr>eu<am>
  <g ref="#b-er"/>
 </am>y</abbr>
<abbr>
 <am>
  <g ref="#b-per"/>
 </am>sone

</abbr> ...
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.transcriptional"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element am
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.pPart.transcriptional )*
}

<analytic>

<analytic> (analytic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. an article or poem) published within a monograph or journal and not as an independent publication. [3.11.2.1. Analytic, Monographic, and Series Levels]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

May contain titles and statements of responsibility (author, editor, or other), in any order.

The analytic element may only occur within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of an analytic level bibliographic item.

Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
  <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="author"/>
  <elementRef key="editor"/>
  <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
  <elementRef key="title"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <elementRef key="date"/>
  <elementRef key="textLang"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
  <elementRef key="availability"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element analytic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      authoreditorrespStmttitlemodel.ptrLikedatetextLangidnoavailability
   )*
}

<anchor>

<anchor> (anchor point) attaches an identifier to a point within a text, whether or not it corresponds with a textual element. [8.4.2. Synchronization and Overlap 16.5. Correspondence and Alignment]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

On this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for the point at which this element occurs within a document. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

Example
<s>The anchor is he<anchor xml:id="A234"/>re somewhere.</s>
<s>Help me find it.<ptr target="#A234"/>
</s>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element anchor { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, empty }

<appInfo>

<appInfo> (application information) records information about an application which has edited the TEI file. [2.3.10. The Application Information Element]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: application
Example
<appInfo>
 <application version="1.24ident="Xaira">
  <label>XAIRA Indexer</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.applicationLike"
  minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element appInfo { att.global.attributes, model.applicationLike+ }

<application>

<application> provides information about an application which has acted upon the document. [2.3.10. The Application Information Element]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
identsupplies an identifier for the application, independent of its version number or display name.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.name
versionsupplies a version number for the application, independent of its identifier or display name.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.versionNumber
Member of
Contained by
header: appInfo
May contain
linking: ab
Example
<appInfo>
 <application version="1.5"
  ident="ImageMarkupTool1notAfter="2006-06-01">

  <label>Image Markup Tool</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
  <ptr target="#P2"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>

This example shows an appInfo element documenting the fact that version 1.5 of the Image Markup Tool1 application has an interest in two parts of a document which was last saved on June 6 2006. The parts concerned are accessible at the URLs given as target for the two ptr elements.

Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.labelLike"
   minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.ptrLike"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element application
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute ident { teidata.name },
   attribute version { teidata.versionNumber },
   ( model.labelLike+, ( model.ptrLike* | model.pLike* ) )
}

<argument>

<argument> contains a formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions 4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<argument>
 <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion
   to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges —
   Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog —
   Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant
   Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks —
   Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p>
</argument>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.headLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element argument
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.global | model.headLike )*, ( model.common, model.global* )+ )
}

<author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource.

In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.

Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author>
<author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author>
<author>Anonymous</author>
<author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author>
<author>
 <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and
<persName>John Fletcher</persName>
</author>
<author>
 <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting
   Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network
</author>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element author
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making a work available, other than a publisher or distributor. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element authority
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, any licence applying to it, etc. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
statussupplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
free
the text is freely available.
unknown
the status of the text is unknown.
restricted
the text is not freely available.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
header: licence
linking: ab
Note

A consistent format should be adopted

Example
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p>
</availability>
<availability status="free">
 <p>In the public domain</p>
</availability>
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p>
</availability>
Example
<availability>
 <licence target="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">
  <p>The MIT License
     applies to this document.</p>
  <p>Copyright (C) 2011 by The University of Victoria</p>
  <p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</p>
  <p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>
  <p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     THE SOFTWARE.</p>
 </licence>
</availability>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.availabilityPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element availability
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?,
   ( model.availabilityPart | model.pLike )+
}

<back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. Back Matter 4. Default Text Structure]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
transcr: facsimile
May contain
Note

Because cultural conventions differ as to which elements are grouped as back matter and which as front matter, the content models for the back and front elements are identical.

Example
<back>
 <div type="appendix">
  <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>
  <p>TO shew the Depravity of human Nature, and how apt the Mind is to be misled by Trinkets
     and false Appearances, Mrs. Two-Shoes does acknowledge, that after she became rich, she
     had like to have been, too fond of Money
<!-- .... -->
  </p>
 </div>
<!-- ... -->
 <div type="epistle">
  <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head>
  <salute>Sir.</salute>
  <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please;
  
<!-- ... -->
  </p>
 </div>
 <div type="advert">
  <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr
     Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>
   <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>
<!-- ... -->
   <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations,
       10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>
  </list>
 </div>
 <div type="advert">
  <head>By the KING's Royal Patent, Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the Bible and Sun in St.
     Paul's Church-Yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;c. 2s.
       6d</item>
   <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>
<!-- ... -->
  </list>
 </div>
</back>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike.front"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="0">
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
     <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
     <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divBottomPart"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottomPart"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element back
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      (
         model.frontPartmodel.pLike.frontmodel.pLikemodel.listLikemodel.global
      )*,
      (
         (
            model.div1Like,
            ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
         )
       | ( model.divLike, ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )* )
      )?,
      ( model.divBottomPart, ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )?
   )
}

<bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the model.biblPart class

Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale,
1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>
 <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
<author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
<publisher>OUP</publisher>
 <date>1968</date>.
</bibl>
Example
<bibl type="articlesubtype="book_chapter"
 xml:id="carlin_2003">

 <author>
  <name>
   <surname>Carlin</surname>
     (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>
 </author>,
<title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last
   congrès</title> dans
<bibl type="monogr">
  <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.
     Tobin</title>, éd.
 <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Claire</forename>
    <surname>Carlin</surname>
   </name>
  </editor> et
 <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Kathleen</forename>
    <surname>Wine</surname>
   </name>
  </editor>,
 <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,
 <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,
 <date when="2003">2003</date>.
 </bibl>
</bibl>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.highlighted"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.data"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.edit"/>
  <classRef key="model.segLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.biblPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element bibl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.highlightedmodel.pPart.datamodel.pPart.editmodel.segLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.biblPartmodel.global
   )*
}

<biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2. The File Description 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<biblFull>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
 </titleStmt>
 <editionStmt>
  <edition>UK edition</edition>
 </editionStmt>
 <extent>1231 pp</extent>
 <publicationStmt>
  <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
  <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
  <date>1990</date>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No source: this is an original work</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</biblFull>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <sequence>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="titleStmt"/>
    <elementRef key="editionStmt"
     minOccurs="0"/>

    <elementRef key="extentminOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="publicationStmt"/>
    <elementRef key="seriesStmt"
     minOccurs="0"/>

    <elementRef key="notesStmt"
     minOccurs="0"/>

   </sequence>
   <elementRef key="sourceDesc"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="fileDesc"/>
   <elementRef key="profileDesc"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element biblFull
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      (
         (
            titleStmt,
            editionStmt?,
            extent?,
            publicationStmt,
            seriesStmt?,
            notesStmt?
         ),
         sourceDesc*
      )
    | ( fileDesc, profileDesc )
   )
}

<biblScope>

<biblScope> (scope of bibliographic reference) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of page numbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work. [3.11.2.5. Scopes and Ranges in Bibliographic Citations]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.citing (@unit, @from, @to)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

When a single page is being cited, use the from and to attributes with an identical value. When no clear endpoint is provided, the from attribute may be used without to; for example a citation such as ‘p. 3ff’ might be encoded <biblScope from="3">p. 3ff<biblScope>.

It is now considered good practice to supply this element as a sibling (rather than a child) of imprint, since it supplies information which does not constitute part of the imprint.

Example
<biblScope>pp 12–34</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="pagefrom="12to="34"/>
<biblScope unit="volume">II</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page">12</biblScope>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element biblScope
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.citing.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic sub-elements appear and in a specified order. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <edition>first edition</edition>
  <imprint>
   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
   <date>1990</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="analyticminOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="monogr"/>
   <elementRef key="seriesminOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
   <elementRef key="relatedItem"/>
   <elementRef key="citedRange"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element biblStruct
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      analytic*,
      ( monogr, series* )+,
      ( model.noteLike | model.ptrLike | relatedItem | citedRange )*
   )
}

<binaryObject>

<binaryObject> provides encoded binary data representing an inline graphic, audio, video or other object. [3.9. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.media (@width, @height, @scale) (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.timed (@start, @end) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
encodingThe encoding used to encode the binary data. If not specified, this is assumed to be Base64.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Example
<binaryObject mimeType="image/gif"> R0lGODdhMAAwAPAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAMAAwAAAC8IyPqcvt3wCcDkiLc7C0qwy
GHhSWpjQu5yqmCYsapyuvUUlvONmOZtfzgFzByTB10QgxOR0TqBQejhRNzOfkVJ
+5YiUqrXF5Y5lKh/DeuNcP5yLWGsEbtLiOSpa/TPg7JpJHxyendzWTBfX0cxOnK
PjgBzi4diinWGdkF8kjdfnycQZXZeYGejmJlZeGl9i2icVqaNVailT6F5iJ90m6
mvuTS4OK05M0vDk0Q4XUtwvKOzrcd3iq9uisF81M1OIcR7lEewwcLp7tuNNkM3u
Nna3F2JQFo97Vriy/Xl4/f1cf5VWzXyym7PH hhx4dbgYKAAA7</binaryObject>
Content model
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element binaryObject
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.media.attributes,
   att.timed.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute encoding { list { teidata.word+ } }?,
   text
}

<body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. Default Text Structure]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
Example
<body>
 <l>Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard</l>
 <l>metudæs maecti end his modgidanc</l>
 <l>uerc uuldurfadur sue he uundra gihuaes</l>
 <l>eci dryctin or astelidæ</l>
 <l>he aerist scop aelda barnum</l>
 <l>heben til hrofe haleg scepen.</l>
 <l>tha middungeard moncynnæs uard</l>
 <l>eci dryctin æfter tiadæ</l>
 <l>firum foldu frea allmectig</l>
 <trailer>primo cantauit Cædmon istud carmen.</trailer>
</body>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.global"/>
    <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.global"/>
    <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.global"/>
     <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.global"/>
     <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.common"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <alternate minOccurs="0">
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
      <alternate minOccurs="0"
       maxOccurs="unbounded">

       <classRef key="model.global"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
      <alternate minOccurs="0"
       maxOccurs="unbounded">

       <classRef key="model.global"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
     </sequence>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element body
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( model.divTop, ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?,
      ( model.divGenLike, ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?,
      (
         ( model.divLike, ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | ( model.div1Like, ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | (
            ( model.common, model.global* )+,
            (
               ( model.divLike, ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
             | ( model.div1Like, ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
            )?
         )
      ),
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

<byline>

<byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers 4.5. Front Matter]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the docAuthor element.

Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the
while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<byline>BY
<docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor>
Master of Arts,
(Somtimes)
Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <elementRef key="docAuthor"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element byline
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )*
}

<calendar>

<calendar> describes a calendar or dating system used in a dating formula in the text. [2.4.5. Calendar Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
Contained by
header: calendarDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="julianEngland">
  <p>Julian Calendar (including proleptic)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="egyptian"
  target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar">

  <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element calendar
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}

<calendarDesc>

<calendarDesc> (calendar description) contains a description of the calendar system used in any dating expression found in the text. [2.4. The Profile Description 2.4.5. Calendar Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: calendar
Note

In the first example above, calendars and short codes for xml:ids are from W3 guidelines at http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions-11/#lang-cal-country

Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AD">
  <p>Anno Domini (Christian Era)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AH">
  <p>Anno Hegirae (Muhammedan Era)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AME">
  <p>Mauludi Era (solar years since Mohammed's birth)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AM">
  <p>Anno Mundi (Jewish Calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AP">
  <p>Anno Persici</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AS">
  <p>Aji Saka Era (Java)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_BE">
  <p>Buddhist Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CB">
  <p>Cooch Behar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CE">
  <p>Common Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CL">
  <p>Chinese Lunar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CS">
  <p>Chula Sakarat Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_EE">
  <p>Ethiopian Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_FE">
  <p>Fasli Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_ISO">
  <p>ISO 8601 calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_JE">
  <p>Japanese Calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_KE">
  <p>Khalsa Era (Sikh calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_KY">
  <p>Kali Yuga</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_ME">
  <p>Malabar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_MS">
  <p>Monarchic Solar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_NS">
  <p>Nepal Samwat Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_OS">
  <p>Old Style (Julian Calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_RS">
  <p>Rattanakosin (Bangkok) Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SE">
  <p>Saka Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SH">
  <p>Mohammedan Solar Era (Iran)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SS">
  <p>Saka Samvat</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_TE">
  <p>Tripurabda Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_VE">
  <p>Vikrama Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_VS">
  <p>Vikrama Samvat Era</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Gregorian">
  <p>Gregorian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Julian">
  <p>Julian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Islamic">
  <p>Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Hebrew">
  <p>Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Revolutionary">
  <p>French Revolutionary calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Iranian">
  <p>Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Coptic">
  <p>Coptic or Alexandrian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Chinese">
  <p>Chinese lunisolar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Egyptian"
  target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar">

  <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <elementRef key="calendarminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element calendarDesc { att.global.attributes, calendar+ }

<camera>

<camera> describes a particular camera angle or viewpoint in a screen play. [7.3.1. Technical Information 7.3. Other Types of Performance Text]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<view>George glances at the window—and freezes.
<camera type="cut">New angle—shock cut</camera>
Out the window the body of a dead man suddenly slams into frame
</view>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element camera
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<caption>

<caption> contains the text of a caption or other text displayed as part of a film script or screenplay. [7.3.1. Technical Information 7.3. Other Types of Performance Text]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

A specialized form of stage direction.

Example
<camera>Zoom in to overlay showing some stock film of hansom cabs
galloping past</camera>
<caption>London, 1895.</caption>
<caption>The residence of Mr Oscar Wilde.</caption>
<sound>Suitably classy music starts.</sound>
<view>Mix through to Wilde's drawing room. A crowd of suitably
dressed folk are engaged in typically brilliant conversation,
laughing affectedly and drinking champagne.</view>
<sp>
 <speaker>Prince of Wales</speaker>
 <p>My congratulations, Wilde. Your latest play is a great success.
 </p>
</sp>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element caption { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<castGroup>

<castGroup> (cast list grouping) groups one or more individual castItem elements within a cast list. [7.1.4. Cast Lists]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

The rend attribute may be used, as here, to indicate whether the grouping is indicated by a brace, whitespace, font change, etc.

Note that in this example the role description ‘friends of Mathias’ is understood to apply to both roles equally.

Example
<castGroup rend="braced">
 <castItem>
  <role>Walter</role>
  <actor>Mr Frank Hall</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Hans</role>
  <actor>Mr F.W. Irish</actor>
 </castItem>
 <roleDesc>friends of Mathias</roleDesc>
</castGroup>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.headLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="castItem"/>
    <elementRef key="castGroup"/>
    <elementRef key="roleDesc"/>
   </alternate>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="trailer"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element castGroup
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.global | model.headLike )*,
      ( ( castItem | castGroup | roleDesc ), model.global* )+,
      ( trailer, model.global* )?
   )
}

<castItem>

<castItem> (cast list item) contains a single entry within a cast list, describing either a single role or a list of non-speaking roles. [7.1.4. Cast Lists]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typecharacterizes the cast item.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
role
the item describes a single role. [Default]
list
the item describes a list of non-speaking roles.
Contained by
May contain
Example
<castItem>
 <role>Player</role>
 <actor>Mr Milward</actor>
</castItem>
Example
<castItem type="list">Constables, Drawer, Turnkey, etc.</castItem>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.castItemPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element castItem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "role" | "list" }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.castItemPart | model.phrase | model.global )*
}

<castList>

<castList> (cast list) contains a single cast list or dramatis personae. [7.1.4. Cast Lists 7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<castList>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Mendicants</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Aafaa</role>
   <actor>Femi Johnson</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Blindman</role>
   <actor>Femi Osofisan</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Goyi</role>
   <actor>Wale Ogunyemi</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Cripple</role>
   <actor>Tunji Oyelana</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Si Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Sister to Dr Bero</roleDesc>
  <actor>Deolo Adedoyin</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Two old women</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Agba</role>
   <actor>Nguba Agolia</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Mate</role>
   <actor>Bopo George</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Dr Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Specialist</roleDesc>
  <actor>Nat Okoro</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Priest</role>
  <actor>Gbenga Sonuga</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>The old man</role>
  <roleDesc>Bero's father</roleDesc>
  <actor>Dapo Adelugba</actor>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage type="mix">The action takes place in and around the home surgery of
Dr Bero, lately returned from the wars.</stage>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="castItem"/>
    <elementRef key="castGroup"/>
   </alternate>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element castList
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.common, model.global* )*,
      ( ( castItem | castGroup ), model.global* )+,
      ( model.common, model.global* )*
   )
}

<catDesc>

<catDesc> (category description) describes some category within a taxonomy or text typology, either in the form of a brief prose description or in terms of the situational parameters used by the TEI formal <textDesc>. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
header: category
May contain
Example
<catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
Example
<catDesc>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>
  <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
</catDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.catDescPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element catDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.catDescPart )*
}

<category>

<category> contains an individual descriptive category, possibly nested within a superordinate category, within a user-defined taxonomy. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
core: desc gloss
Example
<category xml:id="b1">
 <catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="b2">
 <catDesc>Prose </catDesc>
 <category xml:id="b11">
  <catDesc>journalism</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="b12">
  <catDesc>fiction</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="LIT">
 <catDesc xml:lang="pl">literatura piękna</catDesc>
 <catDesc xml:lang="en">fiction</catDesc>
 <category xml:id="LPROSE">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">proza</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">prose</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="LPOETRY">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">poezja</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">poetry</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="LDRAMA">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">dramat</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">drama</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="catDescminOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.glossLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="categoryminOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element category
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( catDesc+ | ( model.descLike | model.glossLike )* ), category* )
}

<catRef>

<catRef> (category reference) specifies one or more defined categories within some taxonomy or text typology. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
schemeidentifies the classification scheme within which the set of categories concerned is defined, for example by a taxonomy element, or by some other resource.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
core: imprint
header: textClass
May containEmpty element
Note

The scheme attribute needs to be supplied only if more than one taxonomy has been declared.

Example
<catRef scheme="#myTopics"
 target="#news #prov #sales2"/>

<!-- elsewhere -->
<taxonomy xml:id="myTopics">
 <category xml:id="news">
  <catDesc>Newspapers</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="prov">
  <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="sales2">
  <catDesc>Low to average annual sales</catDesc>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element catRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer }?,
   empty
}

<cb>

<cb> (column beginning) marks the beginning of a new column of a text on a multi-column page. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this cb element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. The cb element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers.

Example

Markup of an early English dictionary printed in two columns:

<pb/>
<cb n="1"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Well</form>, <sense>a Pit to hold Spring-Water</sense>:
<sense>In the Art of <hi rend="italic">War</hi>, a Depth the Miner
   sinks into the Ground, to find out and disappoint the Enemies Mines,
   or to prepare one</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>To <form>Welter</form>, <sense>to wallow</sense>, or
<sense>lie groveling</sense>.</entryFree>
<!-- remainder of column -->
<cb n="2"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Wey</form>, <sense>the greatest Measure for dry Things,
   containing five Chaldron</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>
 <form>Whale</form>, <sense>the greatest of
   Sea-Fishes</sense>.
</entryFree>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element cb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<change>

<change> documents a change or set of changes made during the production of a source document, or during the revision of an electronic file. [2.6. The Revision Description 2.4.1. Creation 11.7. Identifying Changes and Revisions]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targetpoints to one or more elements that belong to this change.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Contained by
May contain
Note

The who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a respStmt or <person> element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.

It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

Example
<titleStmt>
 <title> ... </title>
 <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>
 <respStmt xml:id="BZ">
  <resp>copy editing</resp>
  <name>Brett Zamir</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<!-- ... -->
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change who="#BZwhen="2008-02-02"
  status="public">
Finished chapter 23</change>
 <change who="#BZwhen="2008-01-02"
  status="draft">
Finished chapter 2</change>
 <change n="P2.2when="1991-12-21"
  who="#LDB">
Added examples to section 3</change>
 <change when="1991-11-11who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change>
</revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>
 <creation>
  <listChange>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT1">First draft in pencil</change>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT2"
    notBefore="1880-12-09">
First revision, mostly
       using green ink</change>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT3"
    notBefore="1881-02-13">
Final corrections as
       supplied to printer.</change>
  </listChange>
 </creation>
</profileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element change
{
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<choice>

<choice> groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text. [3.4. Simple Editorial Changes]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Because the children of a choice element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel.

Note also that choice elements may self-nest.

Where the purpose of an encoding is to record multiple witnesses of a single work, rather than to identify multiple possible encoding decisions at a given point, the <app> element and associated elements discussed in section 12.1. The Apparatus Entry, Readings, and Witnesses should be preferred.

Example

An American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.

<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above
articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of
meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>
  <sic>1724</sic>
  <corr>1728</corr>
 </choice> of our subjects,
with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our
<choice>
  <orig>favour</orig>
  <reg>favor</reg>
 </choice>.</p>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="2"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.choicePart"/>
  <elementRef key="choice"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element choice { att.global.attributes, ( model.choicePart | choice )+ }

<cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. Quotation 4.3.1. Grouped Texts 9.3.5.1. Examples]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<cit>
 <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,
   as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>
 <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl>
</cit>
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>horrifier</orth>
 </form>
 <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">
  <quote>to horrify</quote>
 </cit>
 <cit type="example">
  <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>
  <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">
   <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>
  </cit>
 </cit>
</entry>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.qLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.egLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <classRef key="model.entryPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element cit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.qLikemodel.egLikemodel.biblLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.globalmodel.entryPart
   )+
}

<citedRange>

<citedRange> (cited range) defines the range of cited content, often represented by pages or other units [3.11.2.5. Scopes and Ranges in Bibliographic Citations]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.citing (@unit, @from, @to)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

When a single page is being cited, use the from and to attributes with an identical value. When no clear endpoint is provided, the from attribute may be used without to; for example a citation such as ‘p. 3ff’ might be encoded <biblScope from="3">p. 3ff<biblScope>.

Example
<citedRange>pp 12–13</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="pagefrom="12to="13"/>
<citedRange unit="volume">II</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="page">12</citedRange>
Example
<bibl>
 <ptr target="#mueller01"/>, <citedRange target="http://example.com/mueller3.xml#page4">vol. 3, pp.
   4-5</citedRange>
</bibl>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element citedRange
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.citing.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<classCode>

<classCode> (classification code) contains the classification code used for this text in some standard classification system. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
schemeidentifies the classification system in use, as defined by, e.g. a taxonomy element, or some other resource.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
core: imprint
header: textClass
May contain
Example
<classCode scheme="http://www.udc.org">410</classCode>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element classCode
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer },
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<classDecl>

<classDecl> (classification declarations) contains one or more taxonomies defining any classificatory codes used elsewhere in the text. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: taxonomy
Example
<classDecl>
 <taxonomy xml:id="LCSH">
  <bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl>
 </taxonomy>
</classDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<textClass>
 <keywords scheme="#LCSH">
  <term>Political science</term>
  <term>United States -- Politics and government —
     Revolution, 1775-1783</term>
 </keywords>
</textClass>
Content model
<content>
 <elementRef key="taxonomyminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element classDecl { att.global.attributes, taxonomy+ }

<closer>

<closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<div type="letter">
 <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>
  <signed>H. Colburn</signed>
 </closer>
</div>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>
<!-- ... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="signed"/>
  <elementRef key="dateline"/>
  <elementRef key="salute"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element closer
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikesigneddatelinesalutemodel.phrasemodel.global
   )*
}

<corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. [3.4.1. Apparent Errors]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, corr may be used alone:

I don't know,
Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove
or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and sic elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now —
how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or
disprove anyone's theories?
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element corr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
statusindicates the degree of correction applied to the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
high
the text has been thoroughly checked and proofread.
medium
the text has been checked at least once.
low
the text has not been checked.
unknown
the correction status of the text is unknown.
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
corrections have been made silently [Default]
markup
corrections have been represented using markup
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

May be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section 3.4. Simple Editorial Changes.

Example
<correction>
 <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user
   defined dictionary of 500 extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century
   Dictionary.</p>
</correction>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element correction
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

<correspAction>

<correspAction> (correspondence action) contains a structured description of the place, the name of a person/organization and the date related to the sending/receiving of a message or any other action related to the correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typedescribes the nature of the action.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
sent
information concerning the sending or dispatch of a message.
received
information concerning the receipt of a message.
transmitted
information concerning the transmission of a message, i.e. between the dispatch and the next receipt, redirect or forwarding.
redirected
information concerning the redirection of an unread message.
forwarded
information concerning the forwarding of a message.
Member of
Contained by
header: correspDesc
May contain
header: idno
linking: ab
Example
<correspAction type="sent">
 <persName>Adelbert von Chamisso</persName>
 <settlement>Vertus</settlement>
 <date when="1807-01-29"/>
</correspAction>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.correspActionPart"
   minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element correspAction
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "sent"
    | "received"
    | "transmitted"
    | "redirected"
    | "forwarded"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   ( model.correspActionPart+ | model.pLike+ )
}

<correspContext>

<correspContext> (correspondence context) provides references to preceding or following correspondence related to this piece of correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: correspDesc
May contain
core: note p ptr ref
linking: ab
Example
<correspContext>
 <ptr type="nextsubtype="toAuthor"
  target="http://tei.ibi.hu-berlin.de/berliner-intellektuelle/manuscript?Brief101VarnhagenanBoeckh"/>

 <ptr type="prevsubtype="fromAuthor"
  target="http://tei.ibi.hu-berlin.de/berliner-intellektuelle/manuscript?Brief103BoeckhanVarnhagen"/>

</correspContext>
Example
<correspContext>
 <ref type="prev"
  target="http://weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A040962">
Previous letter of
 <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to
 <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
 <date when="1816-12-30">December 30, 1816</date>
 </ref>
 <ref type="next"
  target="http://weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041003">
Next letter of
 <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to
 <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
 <date when="1817-01-05">January 5, 1817</date>
 </ref>
</correspContext>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.correspContextPart"
  minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element correspContext { att.global.attributes, model.correspContextPart+ }

<correspDesc>

<correspDesc> (correspondence description) contains a description of the actions related to one act of correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.declarable (@default) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: note p
linking: ab
Example
<correspDesc>
 <correspAction type="sent">
  <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName>
  <settlement>Dresden</settlement>
  <date when="1817-06-23">23 June 1817</date>
 </correspAction>
 <correspAction type="received">
  <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>
  <settlement>Prag</settlement>
 </correspAction>
 <correspContext>
  <ref type="prev"
   target="http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041209">
Previous letter of
  <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName>
     to <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
  <date from="1817-06-19to="1817-06-20">June 19/20, 1817</date>
  </ref>
  <ref type="next"
   target="http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041217">
Next letter of
  <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to
  <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
  <date when="1817-06-27">June 27, 1817</date>
  </ref>
 </correspContext>
</correspDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.correspDescPart"
   minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element correspDesc
{
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( model.correspDescPart+ | model.pLike+ )
}

<creation>

<creation> contains information about the creation of a text. [2.4.1. Creation 2.4. The Profile Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
Note

The creation element may be used to record details of a text's creation, e.g. the date and place it was composed, if these are of interest.

It may also contain a more structured account of the various stages or revisions associated with the evolution of a text; this should be encoded using the listChange element. It should not be confused with the publicationStmt element, which records date and place of publication.

Example
<creation>
 <date>Before 1987</date>
</creation>
Example
<creation>
 <date when="1988-07-10">10 July 1988</date>
</creation>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <elementRef key="listChange"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element creation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   ( text | model.limitedPhrase | listChange )*
}

<cRefPattern>

<cRefPattern> (canonical reference pattern) specifies an expression and replacement pattern for transforming a canonical reference into a URI. [2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration 2.3.6.2. Search-and-Replace Method]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

The result of the substitution may be either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

Example
<cRefPattern matchPattern="([1-9A-Za-z]+)\s+([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
 replacementPattern="#xpath(//div[@type='book'][@n='$1']/div[@type='chap'][@n='$2']/div[@type='verse'][@n='$3'])"/>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element cRefPattern
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.patternReplacement.attributes,
   model.pLike*
}

<damage>

<damage> contains an area of damage to the text witness. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.damaged (@agent, @degree, @group) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.written (@hand))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Since damage to text witnesses frequently makes them harder to read, the damage element will often contain an unclear element. If the damaged area is not continuous (e.g. a stain affecting several strings of text), the group attribute may be used to group together several related damage elements; alternatively the join element may be used to indicate which damage and unclear elements are part of the same physical phenomenon.

The damage, gap, del, unclear and supplied elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

Example
<l>The Moving Finger wri<damage agent="watergroup="1">es; and</damage> having writ,</l>
<l>Moves <damage agent="watergroup="1">
  <supplied>on: nor all your</supplied>
 </damage> Piety nor Wit</l>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element damage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.damaged.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<damageSpan>

<damageSpan> (damaged span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text which is damaged in some way but still legible. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.damaged (@agent, @degree, @group) (att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) ) (att.written (@hand)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

Both the beginning and ending of the damaged sequence must be marked: the beginning by the damageSpan element, the ending by the target of the spanTo attribute: if no other element available, the anchor element may be used for this purpose.

The damaged text must be at least partially legible, in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it. If it is not legible at all, the damageSpan element should not be used. Rather, the gap or unclear element should be employed, with the value of the reason attribute giving the cause. See further sections 11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text and 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination.

Example
<p>Paragraph partially damaged. This is the undamaged
portion <damageSpan spanTo="#a34"/>and this the damaged
portion of the paragraph.</p>
<p>This paragraph is entirely damaged.</p>
<p>Paragraph partially damaged; in the middle of this
paragraph the damage ends and the anchor point marks
the start of the <anchor xml:id="a34"/> undamaged part of the text. ...</p>
Schematron

<s:assert test="@spanTo">The @spanTo attribute of <s:name/> is required.</s:assert>
Schematron

<s:assert test="@spanTo">L'attribut spanTo est requis.</s:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element damageSpan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.damaged.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   empty
}

<date>

<date> contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. Dates and Times 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.6. The Revision Description 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 15.2.3. The Setting Description 13.3.6. Dates and Times]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day
of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic
the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element date
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}

<dateline>

<dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>
<!-- ... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="docDate"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element dateline
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global | docDate )*
}

<del>

<del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

This element should be used for deletion of shorter sequences of text, typically single words or phrases. The delSpan element should be used for longer sequences of text, for those containing structural subdivisions, and for those containing overlapping additions and deletions.

The text deleted must be at least partially legible in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it (unless it is restored in a supplied tag). Illegible or lost text within a deletion may be marked using the gap tag to signal that text is present but has not been transcribed, or is no longer visible. Attributes on the gap element may be used to indicate how much text is omitted, the reason for omitting it, etc. If text is not fully legible, the unclear element (available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources) should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence in a similar way.

Degrees of uncertainty over what can still be read, or whether a deletion was intended may be indicated by use of the <certainty> element (see 21. Certainty, Precision, and Responsibility).

There is a clear distinction in the TEI between del and surplus on the one hand and gap or unclear on the other. del indicates a deletion present in the source being transcribed, which states the author's or a later scribe's intent to cancel or remove text. surplus indicates material present in the source being transcribed which should have been so deleted, but which is not in fact. gap or unclear, by contrast, signal an editor's or encoder's decision to omit something or their inability to read the source text. See sections 11.3.1.7. Text Omitted from or Supplied in the Transcription and 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for the relationship between these and other related elements used in detailed transcription.

Example
<l>
 <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch <del rend="overstriketype="primary">schwebt</del>
weht der Wind
</l>
Example
<del rend="overstrike">
 <gap reason="illegiblequantity="5"
  unit="character"/>

</del>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element del
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<delSpan>

<delSpan> (deleted span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise signaled as superfluous or spurious by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

Both the beginning and ending of the deleted sequence must be marked: the beginning by the delSpan element, the ending by the target of the spanTo attribute.

The text deleted must be at least partially legible, in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it. If it is not legible at all, the delSpan tag should not be used. Rather, the gap tag should be employed to signal that text cannot be transcribed, with the value of the reason attribute giving the cause for the omission from the transcription as deletion. If it is not fully legible, the unclear element should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence. See further sections 11.3.1.7. Text Omitted from or Supplied in the Transcription and, for the close association of the delSpan tag with the gap, damage, unclear and supplied elements, 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination.

The delSpan tag should not be used for deletions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr tag or the gap tag should be used.

Example
<p>Paragraph partially deleted. This is the undeleted
portion <delSpan spanTo="#a23"/>and this the deleted
portion of the paragraph.</p>
<p>Paragraph deleted together with adjacent material.</p>
<p>Second fully deleted paragraph.</p>
<p>Paragraph partially deleted; in the middle of this
paragraph the deletion ends and the anchor point marks
the resumption <anchor xml:id="a23"/> of the text. ...</p>
Schematron

<s:assert test="@spanTo">The @spanTo attribute of <s:name/> is required.</s:assert>
Schematron

<s:assert test="@spanTo">L'attribut spanTo est requis.</s:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element delSpan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   empty
}

<desc>

<desc> (description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, typically a documentation element or an entity. [22.4.1. Description of Components]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.translatable (@versionDate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

When used in a specification element such as <elementSpec>, TEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb.

Example
<desc>contains a brief description of the purpose and intended use of a documentation element, or a brief characterisation of a parent entity </desc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element desc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.limitedContent
}

<distinct>

<distinct> identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage. [3.3.2.3. Other Linguistically Distinct Material]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typespecifies the sublanguage or register to which the word or phrase is being assigned
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
timespecifies how the phrase is distinct diachronically
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
spacespecifies how the phrase is distinct diatopically
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
socialspecifies how the phrase is distinct diastratically
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
Next morning a boy
in that dormitory confided to his bosom friend, a <distinct type="ps_slang">fag</distinct> of
Macrea's, that there was trouble in their midst which King <distinct type="archaic">would fain</distinct>
keep secret.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element distinct
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute time { teidata.text }?,
   attribute space { teidata.text }?,
   attribute social { teidata.text }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<distributor>

<distributor> supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for the distribution of a text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
<distributor>Redwood and Burn Ltd</distributor>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element distributor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1. Divisions of the Body]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.declaring (@decls)
typeAbschnittstyp
Status Recommended
Datatype
Legal values are:
act
Akt
scene
Szene
subscene
Unterszene
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back body div front
May contain
Example
<body>
 <div type="part">
  <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>
  <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the object, to repress all
     exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>
  <div n="1type="chapter">
   <head>The Nature of Authority</head>
   <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their object the greatest
       happiness of the greatest number [...]</p>
   <div n="1.1type="section">
    <head>Analysis of Authority</head>
    <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or influence to be attached to
         authority [...] </p>
   </div>
   <div n="1.2type="section">
    <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>
    <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy when [...] </p>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</body>
Schematron

<s:report test="ancestor::tei:l"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div.
</s:report>
Schematron

<s:report test="ancestor::tei:p or ancestor::tei:ab and not(ancestor::tei:floatingText)"> Abstract model violation: p and ab may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div.
</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="1maxOccurs="1">
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0maxOccurs="1">
   <alternate minOccurs="1maxOccurs="1">
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate minOccurs="1maxOccurs="1">
      <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence minOccurs="1maxOccurs="1">
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate minOccurs="1"
       maxOccurs="1">

       <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   attribute type { "act" | "scene" | "subscene" }?,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div1>

<div1> (level-1 text division) contains a first-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back body front
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

Example
<div1 xml:id="levin="Itype="part">
 <head>Part I: Of Man </head>
 <div2 xml:id="levi1n="1type="chapter">
  <head>Chap. I. Of Sense </head>
  <p>Concerning the Thoughts of man... </p>
 </div2>
</div1>
<div1 xml:id="leviin="IItype="part">
 <head>Part II: Of Common-Wealth</head>
</div1>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate>
      <classRef key="model.div2Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate>
       <classRef key="model.div2Like"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div1
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div2>

<div2> (level-2 text division) contains a second-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div1
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

Example
<div1 n="2type="part">
 <head>The Second Partition:
   The Cure of Melancholy</head>
 <div2 n="2.1type="section">
  <div3 n="2.1.1type="member">
   <div4 n="2.1.1.1type="subsection">
    <head>Unlawful Cures rejected.</head>
    <p>Inveterate melancholy, howsoever it may seem to
         be a continuate, inexorable disease, hard to be
         cured, accompanying them to their graves most part
         (as <ref target="#a">Montanus</ref> observes), yet many
         times it may be helped...
    </p>
   </div4>
  </div3>
 </div2>
 <div2 n="2.2type="section">
  <div3 n="2.2.1type="member">
   <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>
   <p/>
  </div3>
 </div2>
 <div2 n="2.3type="section">
  <div3 n="2.3.1type="member">
   <head>Sect. III. Memb. I</head>
   <p/>
  </div3>
 </div2>
</div1>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate>
      <classRef key="model.div3Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate>
       <classRef key="model.div3Like"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div2
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div3>

<div3> (level-3 text division) contains a third-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div2
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

Example
<div2 n="2.2type="section">
 <div3 n="2.2.1type="member">
  <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>
  <p/>
 </div3>
 <div3 n="2.2.2type="member">
  <head>Memb. II Retention and Evacuation rectified.</head>
  <p/>
 </div3>
 <div3 n="2.2.3type="member">
  <head>Memb. III Ayr rectified. With a digression of the Ayr.</head>
  <p/>
 </div3>
</div2>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate>
      <classRef key="model.div4Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate>
       <classRef key="model.div4Like"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div3
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div4>

<div4> (level-4 text division) contains a fourth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div3
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

Example
<div3 n="2.2.1type="member">
 <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head>
 <div4 n="2.2.1.1type="subsection">
  <head>Subsect I. — Dyet rectified in substance.</head>
  <p>Diet, <term xml:lang="grc">diaitotiku</term>, <term xml:lang="la">victus</term> or
     living </p>
 </div4>
 <div4 n="2.2.2.1type="subsection">
  <head>Subsect II. — Dyet rectified in quantity.</head>
  <p>Man alone, saith Cardan, eates and drinks without appetite, and useth all his pleasures
     without necessity </p>
 </div4>
</div3>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate>
      <classRef key="model.div5Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate>
       <classRef key="model.div5Like"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div4
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div5>

<div5> (level-5 text division) contains a fifth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div4
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

Example
<div2 type="chapter">
 <head>Recipes</head>
 <head>Chapter VI.</head>
 <div3>
  <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>
  <p>...</p>
  <div4>
   <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>
   <div5 type="recipe">
    <head>Rich strong stock</head>
<!-- ... -->
   </div5>
   <div5 type="recipe">
    <head>Medium Stock</head>
<!-- ... -->
   </div5>
  </div4>
  <div4 type="recipe">
   <head>Apple soup</head>
   <div5>
    <head>Ingredients</head>
    <list>
     <item>2 lbs. of good boiling apples,</item>
     <item>3/4 teaspoonful of white pepper,</item>
     <item>6 cloves,</item>
     <item>cayenne or ginger to taste,</item>
     <item>3 quarts of medium stock</item>
    </list>
   </div5>
   <div5>
    <head>Mode</head>
    <p>Peel and quarter the apples taking out their cores; put them into
         the stock, stew them gently till tender, Rub the whole through a
         strainer, add the seasoning. give it one boil up, and serve.</p>
   </div5>
   <div5>
    <head>Time</head>
    <p>1 hour.</p>
   </div5>
   <div5>
    <head>Average cost</head>
    <p>per quart, 1s.</p>
   </div5>
   <div5>
    <head>Seasonable</head>
    <p>from September to December.</p>
   </div5>
   <div5>
    <head>Sufficient</head>
    <p> for 10 persons</p>
   </div5>
   <div5>
    <head>The apple</head>
    <p>This useful fruit is mentioned in Holy Writ; and Homer describes it
         as valuable in his time... As a food, the apple cannot be considered
         to rank high, as more than the half of it consists of water, and
         the rest of its properties are not the most nourishing. It is
         however a useful adjunct to other kinds of food, and, when cooked, is
         esteemed as slightly laxative.</p>
   </div5>
  </div4>
  <div4 type="recipe">
   <head>Artichoke (Jerusalem) soup</head>
   <p>...</p>
  </div4>
<!-- other recipes here -->
 </div3>
</div2>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate>
      <classRef key="model.div6Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate>
       <classRef key="model.div6Like"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div5
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div6>

<div6> (level-6 text division) contains a sixth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div5
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions.

Example
<div2 type="chapter">
 <head>Recipes</head>
 <head>Chapter VI.</head>
 <div3>
  <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>
  <p>...</p>
  <div4>
   <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>
   <div5 type="recipe">
    <head>Rich strong stock</head>
    <div6>
     <head>Ingredients</head>
     <list>
      <item>4 lbs of shin of beef,</item>
      <item>4 lbs of knuckle of veal,</item>
<!-- ... -->
      <item>4 quarts of water</item>
     </list>
    </div6>
    <div6>
     <head>Mode</head>
     <p>Line a delicately clean stewpan... Strain through a very
           fine hair sieve, or tammy, and it will be fit for use</p>
    </div6>
    <div6>
     <head>Time</head>
     <p>5 hours.</p>
    </div6>
    <div6>
     <head>Average cost</head>
     <p>1s 3d. per quart</p>
    </div6>
   </div5>
   <div5 type="recipe">
    <head>Medium Stock</head>
<!-- ... -->
   </div5>
  </div4>
<!-- ... -->
 </div3>
</div2>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <alternate>
      <classRef key="model.div7Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="1"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.common"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
     <sequence minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <alternate>
       <classRef key="model.div7Like"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div6
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+
          | (
               ( model.common, model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<div7>

<div7> (level-7 text division) contains the smallest possible subdivision of the front, body or back of a text, larger than a paragraph. [4.1.2. Numbered Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: div6
May contain
Note

any sequence of low-level structural elements, e.g., paragraphs (p), lists (list), or examples (<eg> or <egXML>).

Example
<div2 type="chapter">
 <head>Recipes</head>
 <head>Chapter VI.</head>
 <div3>
  <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head>
  <p>...</p>
  <div4>
   <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head>
   <div5 type="recipe">
    <head>Asparagus soup</head>
    <div6 type="altRecipe">
     <head>I.</head>
     <div7>
      <head>Ingredients</head>
      <list>
       <item> ...</item>
      </list>
     </div7>
     <div7>
      <head>Mode</head>
      <p>Put the beef, cut into pieces and rolled in flour, into a
             stewpan...</p>
     </div7>
<!-- ... -->
    </div6>
    <div6 type="altRecipe">
     <head>II.</head>
     <div7>
      <head>Ingredients</head>
      <list>
       <item> ...</item>
      </list>
     </div7>
     <div7>
      <head>Mode</head>
      <p>Boil the peas, and rub them through a sieve; add the gravy...</p>
     </div7>
    </div6>
   </div5>
  </div4>
 </div3>
</div2>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <sequence minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.common"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
   <sequence minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element div7
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common, model.global* )+, ( model.divBottom, model.global* )* )?
   )
}

<divGen>

<divGen> (automatically generated text division) indicates the location at which a textual division generated automatically by a text-processing application is to appear. [3.8.2. Index Entries]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typespecifies what type of generated text division (e.g. index, table of contents, etc.) is to appear.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
index
an index is to be generated and inserted at this point.
toc
a table of contents
figlist
a list of figures
tablist
a list of tables
Note

Valid values are application-dependent; those shown are of obvious utility in document production, but are by no means exhaustive.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: head
Note

This element is intended primarily for use in document production or manipulation, rather than in the transcription of pre-existing materials; it makes it easier to specify the location of indices, tables of contents, etc., to be generated by text preparation or word processing software.

Example

One use for this element is to allow document preparation software to generate an index and insert it in the appropriate place in the output. The example below assumes that the indexName attribute on index elements in the text has been used to specify index entries for the two generated indexes, named NAMES and THINGS:

<back>
 <div1 type="backmat">
  <head>Bibliography</head>
<!-- ... -->
 </div1>
 <div1 type="backmat">
  <head>Indices</head>
  <divGen n="Index Nominumtype="NAMES"/>
  <divGen n="Index Rerumtype="THINGS"/>
 </div1>
</back>
Example

Another use for divGen is to specify the location of an automatically produced table of contents:

<front>
<!--<titlePage>...</titlePage>-->
 <divGen type="toc"/>
 <div>
  <head>Preface</head>
  <p> ... </p>
 </div>
</front>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.headLike"
  minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element divGen
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   model.headLike*
}

<docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the docAuthor element may be used whether the byline element is used or not. It should be used only for the author(s) of the entire document, not for author(s) of any subset or part of it. (Attributions of authorship of a subset or part of the document, for example of a chapter in a textbook or an article in a newspaper, may be encoded with byline without docAuthor.)

Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four
     Parts.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon,
   and then a Captain of several Ships</byline>
</titlePage>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element docAuthor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given on a title page or in a dateline. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
whengives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
Note

For simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Cf. the general date element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications. It should be used only for the date of the entire document, not for any subset or part of it.

Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate>
</docImprint>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element docDate
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute when { teidata.temporal.w3c }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Note

Cf. the edition element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element docEdition { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Note

Cf. the imprint element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>
 <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>,
at
<pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>;
<name>J. Roberts</name> in
<pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>;
<name>A. Dodd</name> without
<pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>;
and <name>J. Graves</name> in
<pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>
 <date>1722.</date>
</docImprint>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <elementRef key="pubPlace"/>
  <elementRef key="docDate"/>
  <elementRef key="publisher"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element docImprint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasepubPlacedocDatepublishermodel.global
   )*
}

<docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart>
 <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart>
</docTitle>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="titlePart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element docTitle
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ )
}

<edition>

<edition> describes the particularities of one edition of a text. [2.2.2. The Edition Statement]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: editionStmt
May contain
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date>
</edition>
<edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element edition { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<editionStmt>

<editionStmt> (edition statement) groups information relating to one edition of a text. [2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Example
<editionStmt>
 <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Adapted by </resp>
  <name>Elizabeth Kirk</name>
 </respStmt>
</editionStmt>
Example
<editionStmt>
 <p>First edition, <date>Michaelmas Term, 1991.</date>
 </p>
</editionStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="edition"/>
   <classRef key="model.respLike"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element editionStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( edition, model.respLike* ) )
}

<editor>

<editor> contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

A consistent format should be adopted.

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

Example
<editor role="Technical_Editor">Ron Van den Branden</editor>
<editor role="Editor-in-Chief">John Walsh</editor>
<editor role="Managing_Editor">Anne Baillot</editor>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element editor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization>
  <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using
     Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary
  </p>
 </normalization>
 <quotation marks="all">
  <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing
     quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>
 </quotation>
</editorialDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.editorialDeclPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element editorialDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike | model.editorialDeclPart )+
}

<email>

<email> (electronic mail address) contains an email address identifying a location to which email messages can be delivered. [3.5.2. Addresses]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The format of a modern Internet email address is defined in RFC 2822

Example
<email>membership@tei-c.org</email>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element email { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. [3.3.2.2. Emphatic Words and Phrases 3.3.2. Emphasis, Foreign Words, and Unusual Language]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said.
<q>
 <emph>What
   does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph>
</q>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element emph { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. [2.3. The Encoding Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
Example
<encodingDesc>
 <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All
   hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No
   formatting or layout information preserved.</p>
</encodingDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.encodingDescPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element encodingDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.encodingDescPart | model.pLike )+
}

<epigraph>

<epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. Arguments, Epigraphs, and Postscripts 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions 4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">
 <cit>
  <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>
  <quote>
   <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>
   <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>
  </quote>
 </cit>
</epigraph>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.common"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element epigraph { att.global.attributes, ( model.common | model.global )* }

<epilogue>

<epilogue> contains the epilogue to a drama, typically spoken by an actor out of character, possibly in association with a particular performance or venue. [7.1.2. Prologues and Epilogues 7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Note

Contains optional headings, a sequence of one or more component-level elements, and an optional sequence of closing material.

Example
<epilogue>
 <head>Written by <name>Colley Cibber, Esq</name> and spoken by <name>Mrs. Cibber</name>
 </head>
 <sp>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>Since Fate has robb'd me of the hapless Youth,</l>
   <l>For whom my heart had hoarded up its truth;</l>
  </lg>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>By all the Laws of Love and Honour, now,</l>
   <l>I'm free again to chuse, — and one of you</l>
  </lg>
  <lg type="triplet">
   <l>Suppose I search the sober Gallery; — No,</l>
   <l>There's none but Prentices — &amp; Cuckolds all a row:</l>
   <l>And these, I doubt, are those that make 'em so.</l>
  </lg>
  <stage type="business">Pointing to the Boxes.</stage>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>'Tis very well, enjoy the jest:</l>
  </lg>
 </sp>
</epilogue>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element epilogue
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.common, model.global* )+,
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

<ex>

<ex> (editorial expansion) contains a sequence of letters added by an editor or transcriber when expanding an abbreviation. [11.3.1.2. Abbreviation and Expansion]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May containCharacter data only
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>
 <expan>R<ex>oa</ex>d</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.xtext"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element ex
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.xtext
}

<expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. [3.5.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The content of this element should be the expanded abbreviation, usually (but not always) a complete word or phrase. The ex element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

Note

If abbreviations are expanded silently, this practice should be documented in the editorialDecl, either with a normalization element or a p.

Example
The address is Southmoor
<choice>
 <expan>Road</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<choice xml:lang="la">
 <abbr>Imp</abbr>
 <expan>Imp<ex>erator</ex>
 </expan>
</choice>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element expan
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text stored on some carrier medium or of some other object, digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. [2.2.3. Type and Extent of File 2.2. The File Description 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 10.7.1. Object Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent>
<extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent>
<extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>
Example

The measure element may be used to supply normalised or machine tractable versions of the size or sizes concerned.

<extent>
 <measure unit="MiBquantity="4.2">About four megabytes</measure>
 <measure unit="pagesquantity="245">245 pages of source
   material</measure>
</extent>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element extent { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<facsimile>

<facsimile> contains a representation of some written source in the form of a set of images rather than as transcribed or encoded text. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
textstructure: TEI
May contain
textstructure: back front
Example
<facsimile>
 <graphic url="page1.png"/>
 <surface>
  <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>
  <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>
 </surface>
 <graphic url="page3.png"/>
 <graphic url="page4.png"/>
</facsimile>
Example
<facsimile>
 <surface ulx="0uly="0lrx="200lry="300">
  <graphic url="Bovelles-49r.png"/>
 </surface>
</facsimile>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="frontminOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.graphicLike"/>
   <elementRef key="surface"/>
   <elementRef key="surfaceGrp"/>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="backminOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element facsimile
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   ( front?, ( model.graphicLike | surface | surfaceGrp )+, back? )
}

<fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. [2.2. The File Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

Example
<fileDesc>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>
 </titleStmt>
 <publicationStmt>
  <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="titleStmt"/>
   <elementRef key="editionStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>

   <elementRef key="extentminOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="publicationStmt"/>
   <elementRef key="seriesStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>

   <elementRef key="notesStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>

  </sequence>
  <elementRef key="sourceDesc"
   minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element fileDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc+
   )
}

<floatingText>

<floatingText> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. [4.3.2. Floating Texts]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

A floating text has the same content as any other text and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts.

Example
<body>
 <div type="scene">
  <sp>
   <p>Hush, the players begin...</p>
  </sp>
  <floatingText type="pwp">
   <body>
    <div type="act">
     <sp>
      <l>In Athens our tale takes place [...]</l>
     </sp>
<!-- ... rest of nested act here -->
    </div>
   </body>
  </floatingText>
  <sp>
   <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p>
  </sp>
 </div>
</body>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="front"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="body"/>
   <elementRef key="group"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="back"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element floatingText
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}

<foreign>

<foreign> identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. Foreign Words or Expressions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in 6.1. Language Identification.

This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element.

The distinct element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages.

Example
This is
heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis
philosophicus</foreign>?
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element foreign { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, abstracts, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. Title Pages 4. Default Text Structure]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
transcr: facsimile
May contain
Note

Because cultural conventions differ as to which elements are grouped as front matter and which as back matter, the content models for the front and back elements are identical.

Example
<front>
 <epigraph>
  <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis vidi in ampulla
     pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent: <q xml:lang="gr">Σίβυλλα τί
       θέλεις</q>; respondebat illa: <q xml:lang="gr">ὰποθανεῖν θέλω.</q>
  </quote>
 </epigraph>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>
  </p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>To our three selves</p>
 </div>
 <div type="preface">
  <head>Author's Note</head>
  <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the
     author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons
     she has done so inadvertently. ...</p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="abstract">
  <div>
   <head> BACKGROUND:</head>
   <p>Food insecurity can put children at greater risk of obesity because
       of altered food choices and nonuniform consumption patterns.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> OBJECTIVE:</head>
   <p>We examined the association between obesity and both child-level
       food insecurity and personal food insecurity in US children.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> DESIGN:</head>
   <p>Data from 9,701 participants in the National Health and Nutrition
       Examination Survey, 2001-2010, aged 2 to 11 years were analyzed.
       Child-level food insecurity was assessed with the US Department of
       Agriculture's Food Security Survey Module based on eight
       child-specific questions. Personal food insecurity was assessed with
       five additional questions. Obesity was defined, using physical
       measurements, as body mass index (calculated as kg/m2) greater than
       or equal to the age- and sex-specific 95th percentile of the Centers
       for Disease Control and Prevention growth charts. Logistic
       regressions adjusted for sex, race/ethnic group, poverty level, and
       survey year were conducted to describe associations between obesity
       and food insecurity.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> RESULTS:</head>
   <p>Obesity was significantly associated with personal food insecurity
       for children aged 6 to 11 years (odds ratio=1.81; 95% CI 1.33 to
       2.48), but not in children aged 2 to 5 years (odds ratio=0.88; 95%
       CI 0.51 to 1.51). Child-level food insecurity was not associated
       with obesity among 2- to 5-year-olds or 6- to 11-year-olds.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> CONCLUSIONS:</head>
   <p>Personal food insecurity is associated with an increased risk of
       obesity only in children aged 6 to 11 years. Personal
       food-insecurity measures may give different results than aggregate
       food-insecurity measures in children.</p>
  </div>
 </div>
</front>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike.front"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence>
     <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
     <alternate minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"/>
     </alternate>
    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
     <alternate minOccurs="0"
      maxOccurs="unbounded">

      <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
      <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"/>
     </alternate>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element front
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               model.div1Like,
               ( model.div1Like | model.frontPart | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               model.divLike,
               ( model.divLike | model.frontPart | model.global )*
            )
         ),
         ( model.divBottom, ( model.divBottom | model.global )* )?
      )?
   )
}

<funder>

<funder> (funding body) specifies the name of an individual, institution, or organization responsible for the funding of a project or text. [2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Funders provide financial support for a project; they are distinct from sponsors (see element sponsor), who provide intellectual support and authority.

Example
<funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency</funder>
<funder>Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities</funder>
<funder>The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</funder>
<funder>The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada</funder>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element funder
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<fw>

<fw> (forme work) contains a running head (e.g. a header, footer), catchword, or similar material appearing on the current page. [11.6. Headers, Footers, and Similar Matter]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand)
typeclassifies the material encoded according to some useful typology.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
header
a running title at the top of the page
pageNum
(page number) a page number or foliation symbol
catch
(catchword) a catch-word (aka. Kustoden/ Blatthüter)
sig
(signature) a signature or gathering symbol (z. B. Bogensignatur)
adorn-type-1
(adornment) Strich-/Zierelement (Typ #1)
adorn-type-2
(adornment) Strich-/Zierelement (Typ #2)
adorn-type-3
(adornment) Strich-/Zierelement (Typ #3)
adorn-type-4
(adornment) Strich-/Zierelement (Typ #4)
adorn-type-5
(adornment) Strich-/Zierelement (Typ #5)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Where running heads are consistent throughout a chapter or section, it is usually more convenient to relate them to the chapter or section, e.g. by use of the rend attribute. The fw element is intended for cases where the running head changes from page to page, or where details of page layout and the internal structure of the running heads are of paramount importance.

Example
<fw type="sigplace="bottom">C3</fw>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element fw
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "header"
    | "pageNum"
    | "catch"
    | "sig"
    | "adorn-type-1"
    | "adorn-type-2"
    | "adorn-type-3"
    | "adorn-type-4"
    | "adorn-type-5"
   }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<gap>

<gap> indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.timed (@start, @end) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
reasongives the reason for omission
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
cancelled
deleted
editorial
for features omitted from transcription due to editorial policy
illegible
inaudible
irrelevant
sampling
agentin the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Note

The gap, unclear, and del core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the damage and supplied elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

The gap tag simply signals the editors decision to omit or inability to transcribe a span of text. Other information, such as the interpretation that text was deliberately erased or covered, should be indicated using the relevant tags, such as del in the case of deliberate deletion.

Example
<gap quantity="4unit="chars"
 reason="illegible"/>
Example
<gap quantity="1unit="essay"
 reason="sampling"/>
Example
<del>
 <gap atLeast="4atMost="8unit="chars"
  reason="illegible"/>

</del>
Example
<gap extent="several linesreason="lost"/>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.certLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element gap
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.timed.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute reason
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "cancelled"
          | "deleted"
          | "editorial"
          | "illegible"
          | "inaudible"
          | "irrelevant"
          | "sampling"
          | teidata.enumerated
         )+
      }
   }?,
   attribute agent { teidata.enumerated }?,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}

<gb>

<gb> (gathering beginning) marks the beginning of a new gathering or quire in a transcribed codex. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break) att.edition (@ed, @edRef)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

By convention, gb elements should appear at the start of the first page in the gathering. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value used to identify this gathering in a collation.

The type attribute may be used to further characterize the gathering in any respect.

Example
<gb n="iii"/>
<pb n="2r"/>
<!-- material from page 2 recto of gathering iii here -->
<pb n="2v"/>
<!-- material from page 2 verso of gathering iii here -->
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element gb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   empty
}

<geoDecl>

<geoDecl> (geographic coordinates declaration) documents the notation and the datum used for geographic coordinates expressed as content of the <geo> element elsewhere within the document. [2.3.8. The Geographic Coordinates Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
datumsupplies a commonly used code name for the datum employed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
WGS84
(World Geodetic System) a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System. [Default]
MGRS
(Military Grid Reference System) the values supplied are geospatial entity object codes, based on
OSGB36
(ordnance survey great britain) the value supplied is to be interpreted as a British National Grid Reference.
ED50
(European Datum coordinate system) the value supplied is to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the European Datum coordinate system.
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
Example
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36"/>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element geoDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute datum
   {
      "WGS84" | "MGRS" | "OSGB36" | "ED50" | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<gloss>

<gloss> identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase. [3.3.4. Terms, Glosses, Equivalents, and Descriptions 22.4.1. Description of Components]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.translatable (@versionDate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

Example
We may define <term xml:id="tdpvrend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#tdpv">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element gloss
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.translatable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.cReferencing.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of a graphic or illustration, either forming part of a text, or providing an image of it. [3.9. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components 11.1. Digital Facsimiles]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.media (@width, @height, @scale) (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Note

The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

Within the body of a text, a graphic element indicates the presence of a graphic component in the source itself. Within the context of a facsimile or sourceDoc element, however, a graphic element provides an additional digital representation of some part of the source being encoded.

Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Example
<facsimile>
 <surfaceGrp n="leaf1">
  <surface>
   <graphic url="page1.png"/>
  </surface>
  <surface>
   <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>
   <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</facsimile>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element graphic
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.media.attributes,
   att.resourced.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   model.descLike*
}

<group>

<group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. Default Text Structure 4.3.1. Grouped Texts 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText group text
May contain
Example
<text>
<!-- Section on Alexander Pope starts -->
 <front>
<!-- biographical notice by editor -->
 </front>
 <group>
  <text>
<!-- first poem -->
  </text>
  <text>
<!-- second poem -->
  </text>
 </group>
</text>
<!-- end of Pope section-->
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence>
   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="text"/>
    <elementRef key="group"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="text"/>
    <elementRef key="group"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <classRef key="model.divBottom"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element group
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ),
      model.divBottom*
   )
}

<handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Contained by
transcr: handNotes
May contain
Example
<handNote scope="sole">
 <p>Written in insular
   phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an Anglo-Saxon pointed
   minuscule.</p>
</handNote>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element handNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

<handNotes>

<handNotes> contains one or more handNote elements documenting the different hands identified within the source texts. [11.3.2.1. Document Hands]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: handNote
Example
<handNotes>
 <handNote xml:id="H1script="copperplate"
  medium="brown-ink">
Carefully written with regular descenders</handNote>
 <handNote xml:id="H2script="print"
  medium="pencil">
Unschooled scrawl</handNote>
</handNotes>
Content model
<content>
 <elementRef key="handNoteminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element handNotes { att.global.attributes, handNote+ }

<handShift>

<handShift> marks the beginning of a sequence of text written in a new hand, or the beginning of a scribal stint. [11.3.2.1. Document Hands]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
newindicates a handNote element describing the hand concerned.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

This attribute serves the same function as the hand attribute provided for those elements which are members of the att.transcriptional class. It may be renamed at a subsequent major release.

Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

The handShift element may be used either to denote a shift in the document hand (as from one scribe to another, on one writing style to another). Or, it may indicate a shift within a document hand, as a change of writing style, character or ink. Like other milestone elements, it should appear at the point of transition from some other state to the state which it describes.

Example
<l>When wolde the cat dwelle in his ynne</l>
<handShift medium="greenish-ink"/>
<l>And if the cattes skynne be slyk <handShift medium="black-ink"/> and gaye</l>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element handShift
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   attribute new { teidata.pointer }?,
   empty
}
<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. Headings and Trailers]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The head element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a head element based on its structural position. A head occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a div1 is the title of that chapter or section.

Example

The most common use for the head element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a trailer, as in this example:

<div1 n="Itype="book">
 <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of
   Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>
 <div2 type="section">
  <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>
  <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>
  <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve
     years passed.</p>
  <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six
     years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>
 </div2>
</div1>
Example

When headings are not inline with the running text (see e.g. the heading "Secunda conclusio") they might however be encoded as if. The actual placement in the source document can be captured with the place attribute.

<div type="subsection">
 <head place="margin">Secunda conclusio</head>
 <p>
  <lb n="1251"/>
  <hi rend="large">Potencia: habitus: et actus: recipiunt speciem ab obiectis<supplied>.</supplied>
  </hi>
  <lb n="1252"/>Probatur sic. Omne importans necessariam habitudinem ad proprium
   [...]
 </p>
</div>
Example

The head element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:

With a few exceptions, connectives are equally
useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list rend="bulleted">
 <head>Connectives</head>
 <item>above</item>
 <item>accordingly</item>
 <item>across from</item>
 <item>adjacent to</item>
 <item>again</item>
 <item>
<!-- ... -->
 </item>
</list>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element head
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | lgmodel.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.lLikemodel.global
   )*
}

<headItem>

<headItem> (heading for list items) contains the heading for the item or gloss column in a glossary list or similar structured list. [3.7. Lists]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Note

The headItem element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an
idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="smallcaps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="smallcaps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element headItem { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<headLabel>

<headLabel> (heading for list labels) contains the heading for the label or term column in a glossary list or similar structured list. [3.7. Lists]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Note

The headLabel element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an
idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="smallcaps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="smallcaps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element headLabel { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. Emphatic Words and Phrases 3.3.2. Emphasis, Foreign Words, and Unusual Language]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi>
that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant,
in consideration of the said intended marriage ...
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element hi { att.global.attributes, att.written.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<hyphenation>

<hyphenation> summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
eol(end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
all end-of-line hyphenation has been retained, even though the lineation of the original may not have been.
some
end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in some cases. [Default]
hard
all soft end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining end-of-line hyphenation should be retained.
none
all end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining hyphenation occurred within the line.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">
 <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p>
</hyphenation>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element hyphenation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute eol { "all" | "some" | "hard" | "none" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

<idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.2.5. The Series Statement 3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typecategorizes the identifier, for example as an ISBN, Social Security number, etc.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
ISBN
International Standard Book Number: a 13- or (if assigned prior to 2007) 10-digit identifying number assigned by the publishing industry to a published book or similar item, registered with the International ISBN Agency.
ISSN
International Standard Serial Number: an eight-digit number to uniquely identify a serial publication.
DOI
Digital Object Identifier: a unique string of letters and numbers assigned to an electronic document.
URI
Uniform Resource Identifier: a string of characters to uniquely identify a resource which usually contains indication of the means of accessing that resource, the name of its host, and its filepath.
VIAF
A data number in the Virtual Internet Authority File assigned to link different names in catalogs around the world for the same entity.
ESTC
English Short-Title Catalogue number: an identifying number assigned to a document in English printed in the British Isles or North America before 1801.
OCLC
OCLC control number (record number) for the union catalog record in WorldCat, a union catalog for member libraries in the Online Computer Library Center global cooperative.
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: idno
character data
Note

idno should be used for labels which identify an object or concept in a formal cataloguing system such as a database or an RDF store, or in a distributed system such as the World Wide Web. Some suggested values for type on idno are ISBN, ISSN, DOI, and URI.

Example
<idno type="ISBN">978-1-906964-22-1</idno>
<idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1000/123</idno>
<idno type="URI">http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/185922478</idno>
<idno type="URI">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno>
<idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno>
<idno type="Wing">C695</idno>
<idno type="oldCat">
 <g ref="#sym"/>345
</idno>

In the last case, the identifier includes a non-Unicode character which is defined elsewhere by means of a <glyph> or <char> element referenced here as #sym.

Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element idno
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type
   {
      "ISBN"
    | "ISSN"
    | "DOI"
    | "URI"
    | "VIAF"
    | "ESTC"
    | "OCLC"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | idno )*
}

<imprimatur>

<imprimatur> contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: titlePage
May contain
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element imprimatur { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="classCode"/>
   <elementRef key="catRef"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <alternate>
    <classRef key="model.imprintPart"/>
    <classRef key="model.dateLike"/>
   </alternate>
   <elementRef key="respStmtminOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element imprint
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( classCode | catRef )*,
      ( ( model.imprintPart | model.dateLike ), respStmt*, model.global* )+
   )
}

<index>

<index> (index entry) marks a location to be indexed for whatever purpose. [3.8.2. Index Entries]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.spanning (@spanTo)
indexNamea single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name), supplying a name to specify which index (of several) the index entry belongs to.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.name
Note

This attribute makes it possible to create multiple indexes for a text.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: index term
Example
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen
<index indexName="NAMES">
 <term>Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura <index indexName="PLACES">
 <term>Sura</term>
</index> was David's own first cousin.
Content model
<content>
 <sequence minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="term"/>
  <elementRef key="indexminOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element index
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   attribute indexName { teidata.name }?,
   ( term, index? )*
}

<interpretation>

<interpretation> describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<interpretation>
 <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was added by hand and has not
   been checked</p>
</interpretation>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element interpretation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}

<item>

<item> contains one component of a list. [3.7. Lists 2.6. The Revision Description]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Contained by
core: list
May contain
Note

May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.

Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the item element is by definition synonymous with the use of the label element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the label element, not n.

Example
<list rend="numbered">
 <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>
 <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>
 <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>
 <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>
 <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>
 <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>
 <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>
 <item> ...</item>
</list>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element item
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

<join>

<join> identifies a possibly fragmented segment of text, by pointing at the possibly discontiguous elements which compose it. [16.7. Aggregation]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
resultspecifies the name of an element which this aggregation may be understood to represent.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.name
scopeindicates whether the targets to be joined include the entire element indicated (the entire subtree including its root), or just the children of the target (the branches of the subtree).
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
root
the rooted subtrees indicated by the target attribute are joined, each subtree become a child of the virtual element created by the join [Default]
branches
the children of the subtrees indicated by the target attribute become the children of the virtual element (i.e. the roots of the subtrees are discarded)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Example

The following example is discussed in section [ID SAAG in TEI Guidelines]:

<sp>
 <speaker>Hughie</speaker>
 <p>How does it go? <q>
   <l xml:id="frog_x1">da-da-da</l>
   <l xml:id="frog_l2">gets a new frog</l>
   <l>...</l>
  </q>
 </p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Louie</speaker>
 <p>
  <q>
   <l xml:id="frog_l1">When the old pond</l>
   <l>...</l>
  </q>
 </p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Dewey</speaker>
 <p>
  <q>... <l xml:id="frog_l3">It's a new pond.</l>
  </q>
 </p>
 <join target="#frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3"
  result="lgscope="root"/>

</sp>

The join element here identifies a linegroup (lg) comprising the three lines indicated by the target attribute. The value root for the scope attribute indicates that the resulting virtual element contains the three l elements linked to at #frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3, rather than their character data content.

Example

In this example, the attribute scope is specified with the value of branches to indicate that the virtual list being constructed is to be made by taking the lists indicated by the target attribute of the join element, discarding the list tags which enclose them, and combining the items contained within the lists into a single virtual list:

<p>Southern dialect (my own variety, at least) has only <list xml:id="LP1">
  <item>
   <s>I done gone</s>
  </item>
  <item>
   <s>I done went</s>
  </item>
 </list> whereas Negro Non-Standard basilect has both these and <list xml:id="LP2">
  <item>
   <s>I done go</s>
  </item>
 </list>.</p>
<p>White Southern dialect also has <list xml:id="LP3">
  <item>
   <s>I've done gone</s>
  </item>
  <item>
   <s>I've done went</s>
  </item>
 </list> which, when they occur in Negro dialect, should probably be considered as borrowings from other varieties of English.</p>
<join result="listxml:id="LST1"
 target="#LP1 #LP2 #LP3scope="branches">

 <desc>Sample sentences in Southern speech</desc>
</join>
Schematron

<s:assert test="contains(@target,' ')">You must supply at least two values for @target on <s:name/>
</s:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.certLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element join
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute result { teidata.name }?,
   attribute scope { "root" | "branches" }?,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}

<joinGrp>

<joinGrp> (join group) groups a collection of join elements and possibly pointers. [16.7. Aggregation]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) (att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)) (att.typed (@type, @subtype))
resultsupplies the default value for the result on each join included within the group.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.name
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: gloss ptr
linking: join
Note

Any number of join or ptr elements.

Example
<joinGrp domains="#zuitxt1 #zuitxt2 #zuitxt3"
 result="q">

 <join target="#zuiq1 #zuiq2 #zuiq6"/>
 <join target="#zuiq3 #zuiq4 #zuiq5"/>
</joinGrp>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.glossLike"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="join"/>
   <elementRef key="ptr"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element joinGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.group.attributes,
   attribute result { teidata.name }?,
   ( model.glossLike*, ( join | ptr )+ )
}

<keywords>

<keywords> contains a list of keywords or phrases identifying the topic or nature of a text. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
schemeidentifies the controlled vocabulary within which the set of keywords concerned is defined, for example by a taxonomy element, or by some other resource.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
header: textClass
May contain
core: list term
Note

Each individual keyword (including compound subject headings) should be supplied as a term element directly within the keywords element. An alternative usage, in which each term appears within a item inside a list is permitted for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated.

If no control list exists for the keywords used, then no value should be supplied for the scheme attribute.

Example
<keywords scheme="http://classificationweb.net">
 <term>Babbage, Charles</term>
 <term>Mathematicians - Great Britain - Biography</term>
</keywords>
Example
<keywords>
 <term>Fermented beverages</term>
 <term>Central Andes</term>
 <term>Schinus molle</term>
 <term>Molle beer</term>
 <term>Indigenous peoples</term>
 <term>Ethnography</term>
 <term>Archaeology</term>
</keywords>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <elementRef key="termminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <elementRef key="list"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element keywords
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer }?,
   ( term+ | list )
}

<l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.12.1. Core Tags for Verse 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
partspecifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure: for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers.
Derived fromatt.fragmentable
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
al-1
1. Teil einer Antilabe
al-2
2. Teil einer Antilabe
al-3
3. Teil einer Antilabe
al-4
4. Teil einer Antilabe
al-5
5. Teil einer Antilabe
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<l met="x/x/x/x/x/real="/xx/x/x/x/">Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?</l>
Schematron

<s:report test="ancestor::tei:l[not(.//tei:note//tei:l[. = current()])]"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain lines or lg elements.
</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element l
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute part { "al-1" | "al-2" | "al-3" | "al-4" | "al-5" }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global )*
}

<label>

<label> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.7. Lists]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

Labels are commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:

<list type="glossxml:lang="enm">
 <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>
 <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>
 <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>
 <label>nu</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">now</item>
 <label>lhude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>
 <label>bloweth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>
 <label>med</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>
 <label>wude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>
 <label>awe</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>
 <label>lhouth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>
 <label>sterteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit>
   <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>
   <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>
  </cit>
 </item>
 <label>verteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>
 <label>murie</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>
 <label>swik</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>
 <label>naver</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">never</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the label element is synonymous with the n attribute on the item element:

I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred
in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runontype="ordered">
 <label>(1)</label>
 <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>
 <label>(2) </label>
 <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the
   printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:

<list type="gloss">
 <label>March 1757.</label>
 <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>
 <label>March 8th.</label>
 <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>
 <label>June.</label>
 <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus
     amori.</quote>
 </item>
 <label>August.</label>
 <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item>
</list>

Note that the label might also appear within the item rather than as its sibling. Though syntactically valid, this usage is not recommended TEI practice.

Example

Labels may also be used to represent a label or heading attached to a paragraph or sequence of paragraphs not treated as a structural division, or to a group of verse lines. Note that, in this case, the label element appears within the p or lg element, rather than as a preceding sibling of it.

<p>[...]
<lb/>&amp; n’entrer en mauuais &amp; mal-heu-
<lb/>ré meſnage. Or des que le conſente-
<lb/>ment des parties y eſt le mariage eſt
<lb/> arreſté, quoy que de faict il ne ſoit
<label place="margin">Puiſſance maritale
   entre les Romains.</label>
 <lb/> conſommé. Depuis la conſomma-
<lb/>tion du mariage la femme eſt ſoubs
<lb/> la puiſſance du mary, s’il n’eſt eſcla-
<lb/>ue ou enfant de famille : car en ce
<lb/> cas, la femme, qui a eſpouſé vn en-
<lb/>fant de famille, eſt ſous la puiſſance
[...]</p>

In this example the text of the label appears in the right hand margin of the original source, next to the paragraph it describes, but approximately in the middle of it.

If so desired the type attribute may be used to distinguish different categories of label.

Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element label
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<language>

<language> characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. [2.4.2. Language Usage]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
ident(identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.language
usagespecifies the approximate percentage (by volume) of the text which uses this language.
Status Optional
Datatype nonNegativeInteger
Contained by
header: langUsage
May contain
Note

Particularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

Example
<langUsage>
 <language ident="en-USusage="75">modern American English</language>
 <language ident="i-az-Arabusage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>
 <language ident="x-lapusage="05">Pig Latin</language>
</langUsage>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element language
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute ident { teidata.language },
   attribute usage { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects, etc. represented within a text. [2.4.2. Language Usage 2.4. The Profile Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: p
header: language
linking: ab
Example
<langUsage>
 <language ident="fr-CAusage="60">Québecois</language>
 <language ident="en-CAusage="20">Canadian business English</language>
 <language ident="en-GBusage="20">British English</language>
</langUsage>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <elementRef key="languageminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element langUsage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | language+ )
}

<lb>

<lb> (line beginning) marks the beginning of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

By convention, lb elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next lb element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the l element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked.

The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the line break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

Example

This example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions:

<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example

This example encodes typographical line breaks as a means of preserving the visual appearance of a title page. The break attribute is used to show that the line break does not (as elsewhere) mark the start of a new word.

<titlePart>
 <lb/>With Additions, ne-<lb break="no"/>ver before Printed.
</titlePart>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element lb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<lg>

<lg> (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.12.1. Core Tags for Verse 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.

Example
<lg type="free">
 <l>Let me be my own fool</l>
 <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>is equivocal.</l>
 <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>
 <l>the explanation.</l>
</lg>
Schematron

<sch:assert test="count(descendant::tei:lg|descendant::tei:l|descendant::tei:gap) > 0">An lg element
must contain at least one child l, lg or gap element.</sch:assert>
Schematron

<s:report test="ancestor::tei:l[not(.//tei:note//tei:lg[. = current()])]"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain line groups.
</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
   <elementRef key="lg"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <elementRef key="lg"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element lg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.divLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | lg ),
      ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | model.global | lg )*,
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

<licence>

<licence> contains information about a licence or other legal agreement applicable to the text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
Member of
Contained by
header: availability
May contain
Note

A licence element should be supplied for each licence agreement applicable to the text in question. The target attribute may be used to reference a full version of the licence. The when, notBefore, notAfter, from or to attributes may be used in combination to indicate the date or dates of applicability of the licence.

Example
<licence target="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-NZETC-Help.html#licensing"> Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 New Zealand Licence
</licence>
Example
<availability>
 <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"
  notBefore="2013-01-01">

  <p>The Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) Licence
     applies to this document.</p>
  <p>The licence was added on January 1, 2013.</p>
 </licence>
</availability>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element licence
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

<line>

<line> contains the transcription of a topographic line in the source document [11.2.2. Embedded Transcription]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry, @points) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
Note

This element should be used only to mark up writing which is topographically organized as a series of lines, horizontal or vertical. It should not be used to mark lines of verse (for which use l) nor to mark linebreaks within text which has been encoded using structural elements such as p (for which use lb).

Example
<surface>
 <zone>
  <line>Poem</line>
  <line>As in Visions of — at</line>
  <line>night —</line>
  <line>All sorts of fancies running through</line>
  <line>the head</line>
 </zone>
</surface>
Example
<surface>
 <zone>
  <line>Hope you enjoyed</line>
  <line>Wales, as they
     said</line>
  <line>to Mrs FitzHerbert</line>
  <line>Mama</line>
 </zone>
 <zone>
  <line>Printed in England</line>
 </zone>
</surface>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.linePart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element line
{
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.coordinated.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   ( text | model.global | model.gLike | model.linePart )*
}
<link> defines an association or hypertextual link among elements or passages, of some type not more precisely specifiable by other elements. [16.1. Links]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

This element should only be used to encode associations not otherwise provided for by more specific elements.

The location of this element within a document has no significance, unless it is included within a linkGrp, in which case it may inherit the value of the type attribute from the value given on the linkGrp.

Example
<s n="1">The state Supreme Court has refused to release <rs xml:id="R1">
  <rs xml:id="R2">Rahway State Prison</rs> inmate</rs>
 <rs xml:id="R3">James Scott</rs> on bail.</s>
<s n="2">
 <rs xml:id="R4">The fighter</rs> is serving 30-40 years
for a 1975 armed robbery conviction in <rs xml:id="R5">the penitentiary</rs>.
</s>
<!-- ... -->
<linkGrp type="periphrasis">
 <link target="#R1 #R3 #R4"/>
 <link target="#R2 #R5"/>
</linkGrp>
Schematron

<sch:assert test="contains(normalize-space(@target),' ')">You must supply at least two values for @target or on <sch:name/>
</sch:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element link
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   empty
}

<linkGrp>

<linkGrp> (link group) defines a collection of associations or hypertextual links. [16.1. Links]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) (att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)) (att.typed (@type, @subtype))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: ptr
linking: link
Note

May contain one or more link or ptr elements.

A web or link group is an administrative convenience, which should be used to collect a set of links together for any purpose, not simply to supply a default value for the type attribute.

Example
<linkGrp type="translation">
 <link target="#CCS1 #SW1"/>
 <link target="#CCS2 #SW2"/>
 <link target="#CCS #SW"/>
</linkGrp>
<div type="volumexml:id="CCS"
 xml:lang="fr">

 <p>
  <s xml:id="CCS1">Longtemps, je me suis couché de bonne heure.</s>
  <s xml:id="CCS2">Parfois, à peine ma bougie éteinte, mes yeux se fermaient si vite que je n'avais pas le temps de me dire : "Je m'endors."</s>
 </p>
<!-- ... -->
</div>
<div type="volumexml:id="SWxml:lang="en">
 <p>
  <s xml:id="SW1">For a long time I used to go to bed early.</s>
  <s xml:id="SW2">Sometimes, when I had put out my candle, my eyes would close so quickly that I had not even time to say "I'm going to sleep."</s>
 </p>
<!-- ... -->
</div>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="link"/>
  <elementRef key="ptr"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element linkGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.group.attributes,
   ( link | ptr )+
}

<list>

<list> contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. Lists]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typedescribes the nature of the items in the list.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
gloss
each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item.
index
each list item is an entry in an index such as the alphabetical topical index at the back of a print volume.
instructions
each list item is a step in a sequence of instructions, as in a recipe.
litany
each list item is one of a sequence of petitions, supplications or invocations, typically in a religious ritual.
syllogism
each list item is part of an argument consisting of two or more propositions and a final conclusion derived from them.
Note

Previous versions of these Guidelines recommended the use of type on list to encode the rendering or appearance of a list (whether it was bulleted, numbered, etc.). The current recommendation is to use the rend or style attributes for these aspects of a list, while using type for the more appropriate task of characterizing the nature of the content of a list.

Note

The formal syntax of the element declarations allows label tags to be omitted from lists tagged <list type="gloss">; this is however a semantic error.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

Example
<list rend="numbered">
 <item>a butcher</item>
 <item>a baker</item>
 <item>a candlestick maker, with
 <list rend="bulleted">
   <item>rings on his fingers</item>
   <item>bells on his toes</item>
  </list>
 </item>
</list>
Example
<list type="syllogismrend="bulleted">
 <item>All Cretans are liars.</item>
 <item>Epimenides is a Cretan.</item>
 <item>ERGO Epimenides is a liar.</item>
</list>
Example
<list type="litanyrend="simple">
 <item>God save us from drought.</item>
 <item>God save us from pestilence.</item>
 <item>God save us from wickedness in high places.</item>
 <item>Praise be to God.</item>
</list>
Example

The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):

<div1 type="section">
 <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>
 <list rend="numbered">
  <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with
     the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over
     eightpence.
  <list rend="numbered">
    <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his
         wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to
         clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
    <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is
         not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>
    <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may
         then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him
         that he will desist for ever.</item>
    <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         or to bring him back there.</item>
    <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who
         supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom
     no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a
     person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting.
  <list rend="numbered">
    <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,
         he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him
         down as a thief.</item>
    <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild
         or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds
     his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and
     120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as
     often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had
     refused him justice.
  <list rend="numbered">
    <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes
         known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first
         occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>
    <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been
         an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to
     a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is
     afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>
 </list>
</div1>

Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.

Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they
confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards
inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy
Cross.
<list rend="simple">
  <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have
     subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with
     the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of
     the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>
  <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>
  <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
 </list>
</p>
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:list[@type='gloss']">
<sch:assert test="tei:label">The content of a "gloss" list should include a sequence of one or more pairs of a label element followed by an item element</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="item"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="headLabel"
     minOccurs="0"/>

    <elementRef key="headItem"
     minOccurs="0"/>

    <sequence minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <elementRef key="label"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

     <elementRef key="item"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    </sequence>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element list
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type
   {
      "gloss"
    | "index"
    | "instructions"
    | "litany"
    | "syllogism"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         ( item, model.global* )+
       | (
            headLabel?,
            headItem?,
            ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+
         )
      ),
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

<listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.11.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: anchor
transcr: fw
Example
<listBibl>
 <head>Works consulted</head>
 <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to
   Literature in English (Yale, 1990)
 </bibl>
 <biblStruct>
  <analytic>
   <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>
  </analytic>
  <monogr>
   <title>The Penny Histories</title>
   <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>
   <imprint>
    <publisher>OUP</publisher>
    <date>1968</date>
   </imprint>
  </monogr>
 </biblStruct>
</listBibl>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.milestoneLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="relation"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element listBibl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( model.biblLike | model.milestoneLike )+,
      ( relation | listRelation )*
   )
}

<listChange>

<listChange> groups a number of change descriptions associated with either the creation of a source text or the revision of an encoded text. [2.6. The Revision Description 11.7. Identifying Changes and Revisions]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
orderedindicates whether the ordering of its child change elements is to be considered significant or not
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Default true
Contained by
May contain
Note

When this element appears within the creation element it documents the set of revision campaigns or stages identified during the evolution of the original text. When it appears within the revisionDesc element, it documents only changes made during the evolution of the encoded representation of that text.

Example
<revisionDesc>
 <listChange>
  <change when="1991-11-11who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
  <change when="1991-11-02who="#MSM"> completed first draft </change>
 </listChange>
</revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>
 <creation>
  <listChange ordered="true">
   <change xml:id="CHG-1">First stage, written in ink by a writer</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-2">Second stage, written in Goethe's hand using pencil</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-3">Fixation of the revised passages and further revisions by
       Goethe using ink</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-4">Addition of another stanza in a different hand,
       probably at a later stage</change>
  </listChange>
 </creation>
</profileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="listChange"/>
  <elementRef key="change"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element listChange
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute ordered { teidata.truthValue }?,
   ( listChange | change )+
}

<listPrefixDef>

<listPrefixDef> (list of prefix definitions) contains a list of definitions of prefixing schemes used in data.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using each scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. Using Abbreviated Pointers]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

In this example, two private URI scheme prefixes are defined and patterns are provided for dereferencing them. Each prefix is also supplied with a human-readable explanation in a p element.

<listPrefixDef>
 <prefixDef ident="psn"
  matchPattern="([A-Z]+)"
  replacementPattern="personography.xml#$1">

  <p> Private URIs using the <code>psn</code>
     prefix are pointers to <gi>person</gi>
     elements in the personography.xml file.
     For example, <code>psn:MDH</code>
     dereferences to <code>personography.xml#MDH</code>.
  </p>
 </prefixDef>
 <prefixDef ident="bibl"
  matchPattern="([a-z]+[a-z0-9]*)"
  replacementPattern="http://www.example.com/getBibl.xql?id=$1">

  <p> Private URIs using the <code>bibl</code> prefix can be
     expanded to form URIs which retrieve the relevant
     bibliographical reference from www.example.com.
  </p>
 </prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="prefixDef"/>
  <elementRef key="listPrefixDef"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element listPrefixDef { att.global.attributes, ( prefixDef | listPrefixDef )+ }

<listTranspose>

<listTranspose> supplies a list of transpositions, each of which is indicated at some point in a document typically by means of metamarks. [11.3.4.5. Transpositions]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
transcr: transpose
Example
<listTranspose>
 <transpose>
  <ptr target="#ib02"/>
  <ptr target="#ib01"/>
 </transpose>
</listTranspose>

This example might be used for a source document which indicates in some way that the elements identified by ib02 and code ib01 should be read in that order (ib02 followed by ib01), rather than in the reading order in which they are presented in the source.

Content model
<content>
 <elementRef key="transposeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element listTranspose { att.global.attributes, transpose+ }

<measure>

<measure> contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name. [3.5.3. Numbers and Measures]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity)
typespecifies the type of measurement in any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<measure type="weight">
 <num>2</num> pounds of flesh
</measure>
<measure type="currency">£10-11-6d</measure>
<measure type="area">2 merks of old extent</measure>
Example
<measure quantity="40unit="hogshead"
 commodity="rum">
2 score hh rum</measure>
<measure quantity="12unit="count"
 commodity="roses">
1 doz. roses</measure>
<measure quantity="1unit="count"
 commodity="tulips">
a yellow tulip</measure>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element measure
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.measurement.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<measureGrp>

<measureGrp> (measure group) contains a group of dimensional specifications which relate to the same object, for example the height and width of a manuscript page. [10.3.4. Dimensions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
character data
Example
<measureGrp type="leavesunit="mm">
 <height scope="range">157-160</height>
 <width quantity="105"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="ruledAreaunit="mm">
 <height scope="mostquantity="90"/>
 <width scope="mostquantity="48"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="boxunit="in">
 <height quantity="12"/>
 <width quantity="10"/>
 <depth quantity="6"/>
</measureGrp>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.measureLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element measureGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.measurement.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.measureLike )*
}

<media>

<media> indicates the location of any form of external media such as an audio or video clip etc. [3.9. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls) att.timed (@start, @end) att.media (@width, @height, @scale)
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Derived fromatt.internetMedia
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Note

The attributes available for this element are not appropriate in all cases. For example, it makes no sense to specify the temporal duration of a graphic. Such errors are not currently detected.

The mimeType attribute must be used to specify the MIME media type of the resource specified by the url attribute.

Example
<figure>
 <media mimeType="image/pngurl="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Example
<media mimeType="audio/wav"
 url="dingDong.wavdur="PT10S">

 <desc>Ten seconds of bellringing sound</desc>
</media>
Example
<media mimeType="video/mp4"
 url="clip45.mp4dur="PT45Mwidth="500px">

 <desc>A 45 minute video clip to be displayed in a window 500
   px wide</desc>
</media>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element media
{
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.media.attribute.width,
   att.media.attribute.height,
   att.media.attribute.scale,
   att.resourced.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.timed.attributes,
   attribute mimeType { list { teidata.word+ } },
   model.descLike*
}

<meeting>

<meeting> contains the formalized descriptive title for a meeting or conference, for use in a bibliographic description for an item derived from such a meeting, or as a heading or preamble to publications emanating from it. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<div>
 <meeting>Ninth International Conference on Middle High German Textual Criticism, Aachen,
   June 1998.</meeting>
 <list type="attendance">
  <head>List of Participants</head>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
<!--...-->
 </list>
 <p>...</p>
</div>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element meeting
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.limitedContent
}

<mentioned>

<mentioned> marks words or phrases mentioned, not used. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
There is thus a
striking accentual difference between a verbal form like <mentioned xml:id="X234xml:lang="el">eluthemen</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X234">we were released,</gloss> accented on the second syllable of the
word, and its participial derivative
<mentioned xml:id="X235xml:lang="el">lutheis</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X235">released,</gloss> accented on the last.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element mentioned { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<metamark>

<metamark> contains or describes any kind of graphic or written signal within a document the function of which is to determine how it should be read rather than forming part of the actual content of the document. [11.3.4.2. Metamarks]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.spanning (@spanTo) att.placement (@place) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
functiondescribes the function (for example status, insertion, deletion, transposition) of the metamark.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word
targetidentifies one or more elements to which the metamark applies.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<surface>
 <metamark function="usedrend="line"
  target="#X2"/>

 <zone xml:id="zone-X2">
  <line>I am that halfgrown <add>angry</add> boy, fallen asleep</line>
  <line>The tears of foolish passion yet undried</line>
  <line>upon my cheeks.</line>
<!-- ... -->
  <line>I pass through <add>the</add> travels and <del>fortunes</del> of
  <retrace>thirty</retrace>
  </line>
  <line>years and become old,</line>
  <line>Each in its due order comes and goes,</line>
  <line>And thus a message for me comes.</line>
  <line>The</line>
 </zone>
 <metamark function="used"
  target="#zone-X2">
Entered - Yes</metamark>
</surface>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element metamark
{
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute function { teidata.word }?,
   attribute target { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<milestone>

<milestone> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.milestoneUnit (@unit) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc.

The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

Example
<milestone n="23ed="Launit="Dreissiger"/>
... <milestone n="24ed="AVunit="verse"/> ...
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element milestone
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.milestoneUnit.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<mod>

<mod> represents any kind of modification identified within a single document. [11.3.4.1. Generic Modification]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<mod type="subst">
 <add>pleasing</add>
 <del>agreable</del>
</mod>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element mod
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). [3.11.2.1. Analytic, Monographic, and Series Levels]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

May contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.

The monogr element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of a monographic-level bibliographic item.

Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
  <biblScope unit="pagefrom="377to="380">377–380</biblScope>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Example
<biblStruct type="book">
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>
    <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title type="mainlevel="m">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>
   <date>1914</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title type="mainlevel="s">Columbia University Contributions to
     Anthropology</title>
  <biblScope unit="volume">4</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0">
   <sequence>
    <alternate>
     <elementRef key="author"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="meeting"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <elementRef key="author"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="meeting"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
    <elementRef key="titleminOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
     <elementRef key="idno"/>
     <elementRef key="textLang"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <alternate minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <elementRef key="title"/>
     <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
     <elementRef key="idno"/>
    </alternate>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <elementRef key="textLang"/>
     <elementRef key="author"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="meeting"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="authority"/>
    <elementRef key="idno"/>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="availability"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <classRef key="model.noteLike"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="edition"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="idno"/>
    <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
    <elementRef key="editor"/>
    <elementRef key="sponsor"/>
    <elementRef key="funder"/>
    <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <elementRef key="imprint"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <elementRef key="imprint"/>
   <elementRef key="extent"/>
   <elementRef key="biblScope"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element monogr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         (
            ( author | editor | meeting | respStmt ),
            ( author | editor | meeting | respStmt )*,
            title+,
            ( model.ptrLike | idno | textLang | editor | respStmt )*
         )
       | (
            ( title | model.ptrLike | idno )+,
            ( textLang | author | editor | meeting | respStmt )*
         )
       | ( authority, idno )
      )?,
      availability*,
      model.noteLike*,
      (
         edition,
         ( idno | model.ptrLike | editor | sponsor | funder | respStmt )*
      )*,
      imprint,
      ( imprint | extent | biblScope )*
   )
}

<move>

<move> (movement) marks the actual movement of one or more characters. [7.2.4. Stage Directions]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
typecharacterizes the movement, for example as an entrance or exit.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
entrance
character is entering the stage.
exit
character is exiting the stage.
onStage
character moves on stage
wherespecifies the direction of a stage movement.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Sample values include:
L
(left) stage left
R
(right) stage right
C
(center) centre stage
Note

Full blocking information will normally require combinations of values, (for example ‘UL’ for ‘upper stage left’) and may also require more detailed encoding of speed, direction etc. Full documentation of any coding system used should be provided in the header.

perf(performance) identifies the performance or performances in which this movement occurred as specified by pointing to one or more performance elements.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Example
<performance xml:id="perf1">
 <p>First performance</p>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role xml:id="bellaf">Bellafront</role>
  </castItem>
<!-- ... -->
 </castList>
</performance>
<!-- ... -->
<stage type="entrance">
 <move who="#bellaftype="enterwhere="L"
  perf="#perf1"/>
Enter
Bellafront mad.
</stage>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element move
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   attribute type { "entrance" | "exit" | "onStage" | teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute where { list { teidata.enumerated+ } }?,
   attribute perf { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   empty
}

<name>

<name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. [3.5.1. Referring Strings]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Proper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with <persName>, <placeName>, or <orgName>, when the TEI module for names and dates is included.

Example
<name type="person">Thomas Hoccleve</name>
<name type="place">Villingaholt</name>
<name type="org">Vetus Latina Institut</name>
<name type="personref="#HOC001">Occleve</name>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element name
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.personal.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<namespace>

<namespace> supplies the formal name of the namespace to which the elements documented by its children belong. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
namespecifies the full formal name of the namespace concerned.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.namespace
Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
header: tagUsage
Example
<namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <tagUsage gi="hioccurs="28withId="2"> Used only to mark English words
   italicized in the copy text </tagUsage>
</namespace>
Content model
<content>
 <elementRef key="tagUsageminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element namespace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute name { teidata.namespace },
   tagUsage+
}

<normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization method="markup">
  <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern
     20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to
     enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values
     respectively. ... </p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization method="silent">
  <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;
     spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">
  <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th
     Collegiate dictionary.</p>
 </normalization>
</editorialDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element normalization
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}

<note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. Notes and Simple Annotation 2.2.6. The Notes Statement 3.11.2.8. Notes and Statement of Language 9.3.5.4. Notes within Entries]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.placement (@place) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand)
anchoredindicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Default true
Note

In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.

targetEndpoints to the end of the span to which the note is attached, if the note is not embedded in the text at that point.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

This attribute is retained for backwards compatibility; it may be removed at a subsequent release of the Guidelines. The recommended way of pointing to a span of elements is by means of the range function of XPointer, as further described in 16.2.4.6. range().

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

In the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":

And yet it is not only
in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the
painterly <note place="bottomtype="gloss"
 resp="#MDMH">

 <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two
distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object,
the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid
confusion, they have been distinguished in English as
<mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and
<mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively.
</note> style of the
Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this
psychological significance.

<!-- elsewhere in the document -->
<respStmt xml:id="MDMH">
 <resp>translation from German to English</resp>
 <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name>
</respStmt>

For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI header.

Example

The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:

Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the
family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note n="126anchored="true"> The
alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to
Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents
published by Jacob Mann.

However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element note
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   attribute anchored { teidata.truthValue }?,
   attribute targetEnd { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. [2.2.6. The Notes Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

Information of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.

Example
<notesStmt>
 <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>
 <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note>
</notesStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
  <elementRef key="relatedItem"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element notesStmt { att.global.attributes, ( model.noteLike | relatedItem )+ }

<num>

<num> (number) contains a number, written in any form. [3.5.3. Numbers and Measures]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
typeindicates the type of numeric value.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cardinal
absolute number, e.g. 21, 21.5
ordinal
ordinal number, e.g. 21st
fraction
fraction, e.g. one half or three-quarters
percentage
a percentage
Note

If a different typology is desired, other values can be used for this attribute.

valuesupplies the value of the number in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
Values a numeric value.
Note

The standard form used is defined by the TEI datatype data.numeric.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Detailed analyses of quantities and units of measure in historical documents may also use the feature structure mechanism described in chapter 18. Feature Structures. The num element is intended for use in simple applications.

Example
<p>I reached <num type="cardinalvalue="21">twenty-one</num> on
my <num type="ordinalvalue="21">twenty-first</num> birthday</p>
<p>Light travels at <num value="3E10">3×10<hi rend="sup">10</hi>
 </num> cm per second.</p>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element num
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ranging.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "cardinal" | "ordinal" | "fraction" | "percentage" | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   attribute value { teidata.numeric }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<opener>

<opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
</opener>
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>
  <date>November 11, 1848</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>My dear Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from
earlier enquiring...</p>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <elementRef key="argument"/>
  <elementRef key="byline"/>
  <elementRef key="dateline"/>
  <elementRef key="epigraph"/>
  <elementRef key="salute"/>
  <elementRef key="signed"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element opener
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phraseargumentbylinedatelineepigraphsalutesignedmodel.global
   )*
}

<orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. [3.4.2. Regularization and Normalization 12. Critical Apparatus]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, orig may be used alone:

<l>But this will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
</l>
Example

More usually, an orig will be combined with a regularized form within a choice element:

<l>But this will be a <choice>
  <orig>meere</orig>
  <reg>mere</reg>
 </choice> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>
  <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
  <reg>understood</reg>
 </choice>
</l>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element orig { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. Paragraphs 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.fragmentable (@part) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you
   done?</q>
</p>
<p>
 <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q>
</p>
Schematron

<s:report test="not(ancestor::tei:floatingText) and (ancestor::tei:p or ancestor::tei:ab) and not(parent::tei:exemplum |parent::tei:item |parent::tei:note |parent::tei:q |parent::tei:quote |parent::tei:remarks |parent::tei:said |parent::tei:sp |parent::tei:stage |parent::tei:cell |parent::tei:figure )"> Abstract model violation: Paragraphs may not occur inside other paragraphs or ab elements.
</s:report>
Schematron

<s:report test="ancestor::tei:l[not(.//tei:note//tei:p[. = current()])]"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div, p, or ab.
</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element p
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.fragmentable.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<path>

<path> defines any line passing through two or more points within a surface element. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles 11.2.2. Embedded Transcription]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand) att.coordinated (points, @start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry)
pointsidentifies a line within the container or bounding box specified by the parent element by means of a series of two or more pairs of numbers, each of which gives the x,y coordinates of a point on the line.
Derived fromatt.coordinated
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of teidata.point separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
transcr: line surface zone
May containEmpty element
Note

To specify a closed polygon, use the zone element rather than the path element.

Example
<surface ulx="0uly="0lrx="443lry="272">
 <graphic url="facs-fig3.jpg"/>
 <path points="74,73 171,244"/>
 <path points="71,203 173,116"/>
</surface>
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:path[@points]">
<sch:let name="firstPair"
 value="tokenize( normalize-space( @points ), ' ')[1]"/>

<sch:let name="lastPair"
 value="tokenize( normalize-space( @points ), ' ')[last()]"/>

<sch:let name="firstX"
 value="xs:float( substring-before( $firstPair, ',') )"/>

<sch:let name="firstY"
 value="xs:float( substring-after( $firstPair, ',') )"/>

<sch:let name="lastX"
 value="xs:float( substring-before( $lastPair, ',') )"/>

<sch:let name="lastY"
 value="xs:float( substring-after( $lastPair, ',') )"/>

<sch:report test="$firstX eq $lastX and $firstY eq $lastY">The first and
last elements of this path are the same. To specify a closed polygon, use
the zone element rather than the path element. </sch:report>
</sch:rule>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element path
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.coordinated.attribute.start,
   att.coordinated.attribute.ulx,
   att.coordinated.attribute.uly,
   att.coordinated.attribute.lrx,
   att.coordinated.attribute.lry,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   attribute points { list { teidata.point, teidata.point, teidata.point* } }?,
   empty
}

<pb>

<pb> (page beginning) marks the beginning of a new page in a paginated document. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Note

A pb element should appear at the start of the page which it identifies. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with this page. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the pb element itself.

The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the page break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

Example

Page numbers may vary in different editions of a text.

<p> ... <pb n="145ed="ed2"/>
<!-- Page 145 in edition "ed2" starts here --> ... <pb n="283ed="ed1"/>
<!-- Page 283 in edition "ed1" starts here--> ... </p>
Example

A page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute

<body>
 <pb n="1facs="page1.png"/>
<!-- page1.png contains an image of the page; the text it contains is encoded here -->
 <p>
<!-- ... -->
 </p>
 <pb n="2facs="page2.png"/>
<!-- similarly, for page 2 -->
 <p>
<!-- ... -->
 </p>
</body>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element pb
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<performance>

<performance> contains a section of front or back matter describing how a dramatic piece is to be performed in general or how it was performed on some specific occasion. [7.1.3. Records of Performances 7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Note

contains paragraphs and an optional cast list only.

Example
<performance>
 <p>
  <rs type="place">Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh</rs>, <date>6 September 1948</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>
    <role>Anath Bithiah</role>
    <actor>Athene Seyler</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>Shendi</role>
    <actor>Robert Rietty</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
 <p>Directed by <name>E. Martin Browne</name>
 </p>
</performance>
Example
<performance>
 <p>Cast of the original production at the <rs type="place">Savoy Theatre, London,</rs> on
 <date>September 24, 1907</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>Colonel Hope : Mr A.E.George</castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
</performance>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element performance
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.common, model.global* )+,
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

<postBox>

<postBox> (postal box or post office box) contains a number or other identifier for some postal delivery point other than a street address. [3.5.2. Addresses]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May containCharacter data only
Note

The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

Example
<postBox>P.O. Box 280</postBox>
Example
<postBox>Postbus 532</postBox>
Content model
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element postBox { att.global.attributes, text }

<postCode>

<postCode> (postal code) contains a numerical or alphanumeric code used as part of a postal address to simplify sorting or delivery of mail. [3.5.2. Addresses]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May containCharacter data only
Note

The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

Example
<postCode>HR1 3LR</postCode>
Example
<postCode>60142-7</postCode>
Content model
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element postCode { att.global.attributes, text }

<postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<div type="letter">
 <opener>
  <dateline>
   <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>
   <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>
  </dateline>
  <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>
 </opener>
 <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those
   logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of
   the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the
   axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>
  <signed>Seymour</signed>
 </closer>
 <postscript>
  <label>P.S.</label>
  <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>
 </postscript>
</div>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.divTopPart"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.common"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.common"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottomPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element postscript
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   (
      ( model.global | model.divTopPart )*,
      model.common,
      ( model.global | model.common )*,
      ( model.divBottomPart, model.global* )*
   )
}

<prefixDef>

<prefixDef> (prefix definition) defines a prefixing scheme used in data.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using the scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. Using Abbreviated Pointers]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
identsupplies a name which functions as the prefix for an abbreviated pointing scheme such as a private URI scheme. The prefix constitutes the text preceding the first colon.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.prefix
Note

The value is limited to teidata.prefix so that it may be mapped directly to a URI prefix.

Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

The abbreviated pointer may be dereferenced to produce either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the pointing attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

Example
<prefixDef ident="ref"
 matchPattern="([a-z]+)"
 replacementPattern="../../references/references.xml#$1">

 <p> In the context of this project, private URIs with
   the prefix "ref" point to <gi>div</gi> elements in
   the project's global references.xml file.
 </p>
</prefixDef>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element prefixDef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.patternReplacement.attributes,
   attribute ident { teidata.prefix },
   model.pLike*
}

<principal>

<principal> (principal researcher) supplies the name of the principal researcher responsible for the creation of an electronic text. [2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<principal ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/105517912">Gary Taylor</principal>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element principal
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. [2.4. The Profile Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Although the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of profileDesc unless these are documenting multiple texts.

Example
<profileDesc>
 <langUsage>
  <language ident="fr">French</language>
 </langUsage>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>
  <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
 <settingDesc>
  <setting>
   <name>Paris, France</name>
   <time>Late 19th century</time>
  </setting>
 </settingDesc>
</profileDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.profileDescPart"
  minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element profileDesc { att.global.attributes, model.profileDescPart* }

<projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. [2.3.1. The Project Description 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<projectDesc>
 <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare Clinic, June 1990</p>
</projectDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element projectDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}

<prologue>

<prologue> contains the prologue to a drama, typically spoken by an actor out of character, possibly in association with a particular performance or venue. [7.1.2. Prologues and Epilogues 7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Example
<prologue>
 <sp>
  <l>Wits, like physicians never can agree,</l>
  <l>When of a different society.</l>
  <l>New plays are stuffed with wits, and with deboches,</l>
  <l>That crowd and sweat like cits in May-Day coaches.</l>
 </sp>
 <trailer>Written by a person of quality</trailer>
</prologue>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element prologue
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.common, model.global* )+,
      ( model.divBottom, model.global* )*
   )
}

<ptr>

<ptr> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. [3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Example
<ptr target="#p143 #p144"/>
<ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/>
<ptr cRef="1.3.4"/>
Schematron

<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes @target and @cRef may be supplied on <s:name/>.</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element ptr
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.cReferencing.attributes,
   empty
}

<publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

Where a publication statement contains several members of the model.publicationStmtPart.agency or model.publicationStmtPart.detail classes rather than one or more paragraphs or anonymous blocks, care should be taken to ensure that the repeated elements are presented in a meaningful order. It is a conformance requirement that elements supplying information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned, and preferably in that order.

Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>
 <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>
 <date when="1846"/>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>
 <availability>
  <p>Available under licence only</p>
 </availability>
 <date when="1992">1992</date>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Zea Books</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Lincoln, NE</pubPlace>
 <date>2017</date>
 <availability>
  <p>This is an open access work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.</p>
 </availability>
 <ptr target="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/zeabook/55"/>
</publicationStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.publicationStmtPart.agency"/>
   <classRef key="model.publicationStmtPart.detail"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element publicationStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( model.publicationStmtPart.agency, model.publicationStmtPart.detail* )+
    | model.pLike+
   )
}

<publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
Note

Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element publisher
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <date>1989</date>
</publicationStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element pubPlace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<punctuation>

<punctuation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to punctuation marks in the original. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 3.2. Treatment of Punctuation]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.declarable (@default) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
marksindicates whether or not punctation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
none
no punctuation marks have been retained
some
some punctuation marks have been retained
all
all punctuation marks have been retained
placementindicates the positioning of punctuation marks that are associated with marked up text as being encoded within the element surrounding the text or immediately before or after it.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
internal
punctuation marks found at the start or end of a marked up text component are included within its surrounding element;
external
punctuation marks found at the start or end of a marked up text component appear immediately before or after the surrounding element
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<punctuation marks="all"
 placement="internal">

 <p>All punctuation marks in the source text have been retained and represented using the
   appropriate Unicode code point. In cases where a punctuation mark and nearby markup convey
   the same information (for example, a sentence ends with a question mark and is also tagged
   as <gi>s</gi>) the punctuation mark is captured as content within the element.</p>
</punctuation>
Example

External placement of punctuation:

<p>I would agree with Saint Augustine that “<quote>An unjust law is no law at all</quote>.”</p>
Example

Internal placement of punctuation:

<p>I would agree with Saint Augustine that <quote>“An unjust law is no law at all.”</quote>
</p>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element punctuation
{
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?,
   attribute placement { "internal" | "external" }?,
   model.pLike*
}

<q>

<q> (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
typemay be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
spoken
representation of speech
thought
representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
quotation from a written source
soCalled
authorial distance
foreign
distinct
linguistically distinct
term
technical term
emph
rhetorically emphasized
mentioned
refering to itself, not its normal referent
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, q may be thought of as syntactic sugar for hi with a value of rend that indicates the use of such mechanisms as quotation marks.

Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the
letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press
<q>0 0 f c</q>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element q
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "spoken"
    | "thought"
    | "written"
    | "soCalled"
    | "foreign"
    | "distinct"
    | "term"
    | "emph"
    | "mentioned"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<quotation>

<quotation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
marks(quotation marks) indicates whether or not quotation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
none
no quotation marks have been retained
some
some quotation marks have been retained
all
all quotation marks have been retained
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<quotation marks="none">
 <p>No quotation marks have been retained. Instead, the <att>rend</att> attribute on the
 <gi>q</gi> element is used to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according
   to the following list: <list type="gloss">
   <label>dq</label>
   <item>double quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>sq</label>
   <item>single quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>dash</label>
   <item>long dash open, no close</item>
   <label>dg</label>
   <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>
  </list>
 </p>
</quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="all">
 <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode
   characters.</p>
</quotation>
Schematron

<s:report test="not(@marks) and not (tei:p)">On <s:name/>, either the @marks attribute should be used, or a paragraph of description provided</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element quotation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?,
   model.pLike*
}

<quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. [3.3.3. Quotation 4.3.1. Grouped Texts]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.notated (@notation)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

If a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the cit element.

Example
Lexicography has shown little sign of being affected by the
work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably best summarized in his
slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it
keeps</quote>
<ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element quote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.notated.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

<redo>

<redo> indicates one or more cancelled interventions in a document which have subsequently been marked as reaffirmed or repeated. [11.3.4.4. Confirmation, Cancellation, and Reinstatement of Modifications]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
targetpoints to one or more elements representing the interventions which are being reasserted.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Example
<line>
 <redo hand="#g_ttarget="#redo-1"
  cause="fix"/>

 <mod xml:id="redo-1rend="strikethrough"
  spanTo="#anchor-1hand="#g_bl"/>
Ihr hagren, triſten, krummgezog<mod rend="strikethrough">nen</mod>ener Nacken
</line>
<line>Wenn ihr nur piepſet iſt die Welt ſchon matt.<anchor xml:id="anchor-1"/>
</line>

This encoding represents the following sequence of events:

  • "Ihr hagren, triſten, krummgezog nenener Nacken/ Wenn ihr nur piepſet iſt die Welt ſchon matt." is written
  • the redundant letters "nen" in "nenener" are deleted
  • the whole passage is deleted by hand g_bl using strikethrough
  • the deletion is reasserted by another hand (identified here as g_t)
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element redo
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute target { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   empty
}

<ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

Example
See especially <ref target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">the second
sentence</ref>
Example
See also <ref target="#locution">s.v. <term>locution</term>
</ref>.
Schematron

<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes @target' and @cRef' may be supplied on <s:name/>
</s:report>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element ref
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.internetMedia.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.cReferencing.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<refsDecl>

<refsDecl> (references declaration) specifies how canonical references are constructed for this text. [2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3. The Encoding Description 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<refsDecl>
 <cRefPattern matchPattern="([A-Za-z0-9]+) ([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
  replacementPattern="#xpath(//body/div[@n='$1']/div[$2]/div3[$3])"/>

</refsDecl>

This example is a formal representation for the referencing scheme described informally in the following example.

Example
<refsDecl>
 <p>References are made up by concatenating the value for the
 <att>n</att> attribute on the highest level <gi>div</gi>
   element, followed by a space, followed by the sequential
   number of the next level <gi>div</gi> followed by a colon
   followed by the sequential number of the next (and lowest)
   level <gi>div</gi>.</p>
</refsDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <elementRef key="cRefPattern"
   minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <elementRef key="refStateminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element refsDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | cRefPattern+ | refState+ )
}

<refState>

<refState> (reference state) specifies one component of a canonical reference defined by the milestone method. [2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.milestoneUnit (@unit) att.edition (@ed, @edRef)
lengthspecifies the fixed length of the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count
Note

When constructing a reference, if the reference component found is of numeric type, the length is made up by inserting leading zeros; if it is not, by inserting trailing blanks. In either case, reference components are truncated if necessary at the right hand side.

When seeking a reference, the length indicates the number of characters which should be compared. Values longer than this will be regarded as matching, if they start correctly. If no value is provided, the length is unlimited and goes to the next delimiter or to the end of the value.

delim(delimiter) supplies a delimiting string following the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May containEmpty element
Example
<refState unit="bookdelim=":"/>
<refState unit="linelength="4"/>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element refState
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.milestoneUnit.attributes,
   att.edition.attributes,
   attribute length { teidata.count }?,
   attribute delim { teidata.text }?,
   empty
}

<reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. [3.4.2. Regularization and Normalization 12. Critical Apparatus]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, reg may be used alone:

<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg> is <reg>required</reg>
</q>
Example

It is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the choice and orig elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:

<q>Please <choice>
  <reg resp="#LB">knock</reg>
  <orig>cnk</orig>
 </choice> if an <choice>
  <reg>answer</reg>
  <orig>nsr</orig>
 </choice> is <choice>
  <reg>required</reg>
  <orig>reqd</orig>
 </choice>
</q>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element reg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<relatedItem>

<relatedItem> contains or references some other bibliographic item which is related to the present one in some specified manner, for example as a constituent or alternative version of it. [3.11.2.7. Related Items]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targetpoints to the related bibliographic element by means of an absolute or relative URI reference
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

If the target attribute is used to reference the related bibliographic item, the element must be empty.

Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Shirley, James</author>
  <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Readex Microprint</publisher>
   <date>1953</date>
  </imprint>
  <extent>1 microprint card, 23 x 15 cm.</extent>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title>Three centuries of drama: English, 1642–1700</title>
 </series>
 <relatedItem type="otherForm">
  <biblStruct>
   <monogr>
    <author>Shirley, James</author>
    <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>
    <title type="sub">a tragi-comedie presented at the private house in Salisbury
         Court by Her Majesties servants</title>
    <imprint>
     <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
     <publisher>H. Moseley</publisher>
     <date>1655</date>
    </imprint>
    <extent>78 p.</extent>
   </monogr>
  </biblStruct>
 </relatedItem>
</biblStruct>
Schematron

<sch:report test="@target and count( child::* ) > 0">If the @target attribute on <sch:name/> is used, the
relatedItem element must be empty</sch:report>
<sch:assert test="@target or child::*">A relatedItem element should have either a 'target' attribute
or a child element to indicate the related bibliographic item</sch:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0">
  <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element relatedItem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target { teidata.pointer }?,
   ( model.biblLike | model.ptrLike )?
}

<rendition>

<rendition> supplies information about the rendition or appearance of one or more elements in the source text. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.styleDef (@scheme, @schemeVersion)
scopewhere CSS is used, provides a way of defining ‘pseudo-elements’, that is, styling rules applicable to specific sub-portions of an element.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
first-line
styling applies to the first line of the target element
first-letter
styling applies to the first letter of the target element
before
styling should be applied immediately before the content of the target element
after
styling should be applied immediately after the content of the target element
selectorcontains a selector or series of selectors specifying the elements to which the contained style description applies, expressed in the language specified in the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<rendition scheme="css"
 selector="text, front, back, body, div, p, ab">

display: block;
</rendition>
<rendition scheme="css"
 selector="*[rend*=italic]">
font-style: italic;
</rendition>
Note

Since the default value of the scheme attribute is assumed to be CSS, the default expectation for this attribute, in the absence of scheme, is that CSS selector syntax will be used.

Note

While rendition is used to point from an element in the transcribed source to a rendition element in the header which describes how it appears, the selector attribute allows the encoder to point in the other direction: from a rendition in the header to a collection of elements which all share the same renditional features. In both cases, the intention is to record the appearance of the source text, not to prescribe any particular output rendering.

Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="r-centerscheme="css">text-align: center;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="r-smallscheme="css">font-size: small;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="r-largescheme="css">font-size: large;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="initcaps"
  scope="first-letterscheme="css">
font-size: xx-large</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element rendition
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.styleDef.attributes,
   attribute scope { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute selector { teidata.text }?,
   macro.limitedContent
}

<resp>

<resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to))
Contained by
core: respStmt
May contain
Note

The attribute ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the kind of responsibility in a normalized form by referring directly to a standardized list of responsibility types, such as that maintained by a naming authority, for example the list maintained at http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html for bibliographic usage.

Example
<respStmt>
 <resp ref="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/com.html">compiler</resp>
 <name>Edward Child</name>
</respStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element resp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<respStmt>

<respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. May also be used to encode information about individuals or organizations which have played a role in the production or distribution of a bibliographic work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: name note resp
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp>
 <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName>
</respStmt>
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>converted to XML encoding</resp>
 <name>Alan Morrison</name>
</respStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="respminOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    <classRef key="model.nameLike.agent"
     minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.nameLike.agent"
     minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    <elementRef key="respminOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="noteminOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element respStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   (
      ( ( resp+, model.nameLike.agent+ ) | ( model.nameLike.agent+, resp+ ) ),
      note*
   )
}

<restore>

<restore> indicates restoration of text to an earlier state by cancellation of an editorial or authorial marking or instruction. [11.3.1.6. Cancellation of Deletions and Other Markings]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

On this element, the type attribute categorizes the way that the cancelled intervention has been indicated in some way, for example by means of a marginal note, over-inking, additional markup, etc.

Example
For I hate this
<restore hand="#dhl"
 type="marginalStetNote">

 <del>my</del>
</restore> body
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element restore
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<retrace>

<retrace> contains a sequence of writing which has been retraced, for example by over-inking, to clarify or fix it. [11.3.4.3. Fixation and Clarification]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Multiple retraces are indicated by nesting one retrace within another. In principle, a retrace differs from a substitution in that second and subsequent rewrites do not materially alter the content of an element. Where minor changes have been made during the retracing action however these may be marked up using del, add, etc. with an appropriate value for the change attribute.

Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element retrace
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. [2.6. The Revision Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.docStatus (@status)
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: list
Note

If present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any change to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally change elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">
 <change when="1991-11-11who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
</revisionDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <elementRef key="list"/>
  <elementRef key="listChange"/>
  <elementRef key="changeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element revisionDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.docStatus.attributes,
   ( list | listChange | change+ )
}

<role>

<role> contains the name of a dramatic role, as given in a cast list. [7.1.4. Cast Lists]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
drama: castItem
May contain
Note

It is important to assign a meaningful ID attribute to the role element, since this ID is referred to by who attributes on many other elements.

Example
<role xml:id="jt">Joan Trash</role>
<roleDesc>A Ginger-bread-woman</roleDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element role { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<roleDesc>

<roleDesc> (role description) describes a character's role in a drama. [7.1.4. Cast Lists]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<roleDesc>gentlemen of leisure</roleDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element roleDesc { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<rs>

<rs> (referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string. [13.2.1. Personal Names 3.5.1. Referring Strings]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<q>My dear <rs type="person">Mr. Bennet</rs>, </q> said <rs type="person">his lady</rs>
to him one day,
<q>have you heard that <rs type="place">Netherfield Park</rs> is let at
last?</q>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element rs
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.naming.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<said>

<said> (speech or thought) indicates passages thought or spoken aloud, whether explicitly indicated in the source or not, whether directly or indirectly reported, whether by real people or fictional characters. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
aloudmay be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as having been vocalized or signed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xTruthValue
<p> Celia thought privately, <said aloud="false">Dorothea quite despises Sir James Chettam;
   I believe she would not accept him.</said> Celia felt that this was a pity.

<!-- ... -->
</p>
Note

The value true indicates the encoded passage was expressed outwardly (whether spoken, signed, sung, screamed, chanted, etc.); the value false indicates that the encoded passage was thought, but not outwardly expressed.

directmay be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as direct or indirect speech.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xTruthValue
Default true

<!-- in the header --><editorialDecl>
 <quotation marks="none"/>
</editorialDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<p> Tantripp had brought a card, and said that there was a gentleman waiting in the lobby.
The courier had told him that <said direct="false">only Mrs. Casaubon was at home</said>,
but he said <said direct="false">he was a relation of Mr. Casaubon's: would she see him?</said>
</p>
Note

The value true indicates the speech or thought is represented directly; the value false that speech or thought is represented indirectly, e.g. by use of a marked verbal aspect.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example

<!-- in the header --><editorialDecl>
 <quotation marks="all"/>
</editorialDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<p>
 <said>"Our minstrel here will warm the old man's heart with song, dazzle him with jewels and
   gold"</said>, a troublemaker simpered. <said>"He'll trample on the Duke's camellias, spill
   his wine, and blunt his sword, and say his name begins with X, and in the end the Duke
   will say, <said>'Take Saralinda, with my blessing, O lordly Prince of Rags and Tags, O
     rider of the sun!'</said>"</said>
</p>
Example
<p>
 <said aloud="truerend="pre(“) post(”)">Hmmm</said>, said a small voice in his ear.
<said aloud="truerend="pre(“) post(”)">Difficult. Very difficult. Plenty of courage, I see.
   Not a bad mind either. there's talent, oh my goodness, yes — and a nice thirst to prove
   yourself, now that's interesting. … So where shall I put you?</said>
</p>
<p>Harry gripped the edges of the stool and thought, <said aloud="falserend="italic">Not
   Slytherin, not Slytherin</said>.</p>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element said
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   attribute aloud { teidata.xTruthValue }?,
   attribute direct { teidata.xTruthValue }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element salute
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<samplingDecl>

<samplingDecl> (sampling declaration) contains a prose description of the rationale and methods used in sampling texts in the creation of a corpus or collection. [2.3.2. The Sampling Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

This element records all information about systematic inclusion or omission of portions of the text, whether a reflection of sampling procedures in the pure sense or of systematic omission of material deemed either too difficult to transcribe or not of sufficient interest.

Example
<samplingDecl>
 <p>Samples of up to 2000 words taken at random from the beginning, middle, or end of each
   text identified as relevant by respondents.</p>
</samplingDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element samplingDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}

<schemaRef>

<schemaRef> (schema reference) describes or points to a related customization or schema file [2.3.9. The Schema Specification]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.resourced (@url)
keythe identifier used for the customization or schema
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xmlName
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: desc
Example
<schemaRef type="interchangeODD"
 url="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/odd/tei_lite.odd"/>

<schemaRef type="interchangeRNG"
 url="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/odd/tei_lite.rng"/>

<schemaRef type="projectODD"
 url="file:///schema/project.odd"/>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  minOccurs="0"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element schemaRef
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.resourced.attributes,
   attribute key { teidata.xmlName }?,
   model.descLike?
}

<scriptNote>

<scriptNote> describes a particular script distinguished within the description of a manuscript or similar resource. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Contained by
May contain
Example
<scriptNote scope="sole"/>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element scriptNote
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.handFeatures.attributes,
   macro.specialPara
}

<secl>

<secl> (secluded text) Secluded. Marks text present in the source which the editor believes to be genuine but out of its original place (which is unknown). [11.3.1.7. Text Omitted from or Supplied in the Transcription]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
reasonone or more words indicating why this text has been secluded, e.g. interpolated etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<rdg source="#Pescani">
 <secl>
  <l n="15xml:id="l15">Alphesiboea suos ulta est pro coniuge fratres,</l>
  <l n="16xml:id="l16">sanguinis et cari vincula rupit amor.</l>
 </secl>
</rdg>
<wit>secl. Pescani</wit>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element secl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute reason { list { teidata.word+ } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<seg>

<seg> (arbitrary segment) represents any segmentation of text below the ‘chunk’ level. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 6.2. Components of the Verse Line 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.segLike (@function) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand) att.notated (@notation)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The seg element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any segments of the text of interest for processing. One use of the element is to mark text features for which no appropriate markup is otherwise defined. Another use is to provide an identifier for some segment which is to be pointed at by some other element—i.e. to provide a target, or a part of a target, for a ptr or other similar element.

Example
<seg>When are you leaving?</seg>
<seg>Tomorrow.</seg>
Example
<s>
 <seg rend="capstype="initial-cap">So father's only</seg> glory was the ballfield.
</s>
Example
<seg type="preamble">
 <seg>Sigmund, <seg type="patronym">the son of Volsung</seg>, was a king in Frankish country.</seg>
 <seg>Sinfiotli was the eldest of his sons ...</seg>
 <seg>Borghild, Sigmund's wife, had a brother ... </seg>
</seg>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element seg
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.segLike.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   att.notated.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<segmentation>

<segmentation> describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<segmentation>
 <p>
  <gi>s</gi> elements mark orthographic sentences and are numbered sequentially within
   their parent <gi>div</gi> element </p>
</segmentation>
Example
<p>
 <gi>seg</gi> elements are used to mark functional constituents of various types within each
<gi>s</gi>; the typology used is defined by a <gi>taxonomy</gi> element in the corpus
header <gi>classDecl</gi>
</p>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element segmentation
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}

<series>

<series> (series information) contains information about the series in which a book or other bibliographic item has appeared. [3.11.2.1. Analytic, Monographic, and Series Levels]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<series xml:lang="de">
 <title level="s">Halbgraue Reihe zur Historischen Fachinformatik</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Herausgegeben von</resp>
  <name type="person">Manfred Thaller</name>
  <name type="org">Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte</name>
 </respStmt>
 <title level="s">Serie A: Historische Quellenkunden</title>
 <biblScope>Band 11</biblScope>
</series>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="title"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <elementRef key="editor"/>
  <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
  <elementRef key="biblScope"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
  <elementRef key="textLang"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="availability"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element series
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.gLiketitlemodel.ptrLikeeditorrespStmtbiblScopeidnotextLangmodel.globalavailability
   )*
}

<seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. [2.2.5. The Series Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
header: idno
linking: ab
Example
<seriesStmt>
 <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian Literature</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>ed. by</resp>
  <name>Jan Gonda</name>
 </respStmt>
 <biblScope unit="volume">1.2</biblScope>
 <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno>
</seriesStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="titleminOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="editor"/>
    <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="idno"/>
    <elementRef key="biblScope"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element seriesStmt
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( title+, ( editor | respStmt )*, ( idno | biblScope )* ) )
}

<set>

<set> (setting) contains a description of the setting, time, locale, appearance, etc., of the action of a play, typically found in the front matter of a printed performance text (not a stage direction). [7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Note

Contains paragraphs or phrase level tags.

This element should not be used outside the front or back matter; for similar contextual descriptions within the body of the text, use the stage element.

Example
<set>
 <p>The action takes place on February 7th between the hours of noon and six in the
   afternoon, close to the Trenartha Tin Plate Works, on the borders of England and Wales,
   where a strike has been in progress throughout the winter.</p>
</set>
Example
<set>
 <head>SCENE</head>
 <p>A Sub-Post Office on a late autumn evening</p>
</set>
Example
<front>
<!-- <titlePage>, <div type="Dedication">, etc. -->
 <set>
  <list type="gloss">
   <label>TIME</label>
   <item>1907</item>
   <label>PLACE</label>
   <item>East Coast village in England</item>
  </list>
 </set>
</front>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.headLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element set
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( model.common, model.global* )* )
}

<sic>

<sic> (Latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. [3.4.1. Apparent Errors]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, sic may be used alone:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and corr elements, to provide a corrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <choice>
 <sic>a Table</sic>
 <corr>a' babbld</corr>
</choice> of green fields.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sic { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent }

<signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name>
</signed>
Example
<closer>
 <signed>Sign'd and Seal'd,
 <list>
   <item>John Bull,</item>
   <item>Nic. Frog.</item>
  </list>
 </signed>
</closer>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element signed
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   macro.paraContent
}

<soCalled>

<soCalled> contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
To edge his way along
the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the
knowing ones call <soCalled>nuts</soCalled> to Scrooge.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element soCalled { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<sound>

<sound> describes a sound effect or musical sequence specified within a screen play or radio script. [7.3.1. Technical Information 7.3. Other Types of Performance Text]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typecategorizes the sound in some respect, e.g. as music, special effect, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
discreteindicates whether the sound overlaps the surrounding speeches or interrupts them.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xTruthValue
Note

The value true indicates that the sound is heard between the surrounding speeches; the value false indicates that the sound overlaps one or more of the surrounding speeches.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

A specialized form of stage direction.

Example
<sp>
 <speaker>Benjy</speaker>
 <p>Now to business.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Ford and Zaphod</speaker>
 <p>To business.</p>
</sp>
<sound discrete="true">Glasses clink.</sound>
<sp>
 <speaker>Benjy</speaker>
 <p>I beg your pardon?</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Ford</speaker>
 <p>I'm sorry, I thought you were proposing a toast.</p>
</sp>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sound
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute discrete { teidata.xTruthValue }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. [2.2.7. The Source Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Contained by
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <bibl>
  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
 <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
 <publisher>OUP</publisher>
  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
</sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p>
</sourceDesc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.sourceDescPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
  </alternate>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sourceDesc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+
   )
}

<sourceDoc>

<sourceDoc> contains a transcription or other representation of a single source document potentially forming part of a dossier génétique or collection of sources. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles 11.2.2. Embedded Transcription]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
textstructure: TEI
May contain
Note

This element may be used as an alternative to facsimile for TEI documents containing only page images, or for documents containing both images and transcriptions. Transcriptions may be provided within the surface elements making up a source document, in parallel with them as part of a text element, or in both places if the encoder wishes to distinguish these two modes of transcription.

Example
<sourceDoc>
 <surfaceGrp n="leaf1">
  <surface facs="page1.png">
   <zone>All the writing on page 1</zone>
  </surface>
  <surface>
   <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>
   <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>
   <zone>
    <line>A line of writing on page 2</line>
    <line>Another line of writing on page 2</line>
   </zone>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</sourceDoc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <classRef key="model.graphicLike"/>
  <elementRef key="surface"/>
  <elementRef key="surfaceGrp"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sourceDoc
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   ( model.global | model.graphicLike | surface | surfaceGrp )+
}

<sp>

<sp> (speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. [3.12.2. Core Tags for Drama 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.2. Speeches and Speakers]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.

Example
<sp>
 <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>
 <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker>
 <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>
 <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him. In the first place [...]</p>
 <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour: but for the present I
   will forbear [...]</p>
</sp>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="speaker"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="lg"/>
    <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.qLike"/>
   </alternate>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( speaker, model.global* )?,
      (
         (
            lgmodel.lLikemodel.pLikemodel.listLikemodel.stageLikemodel.qLike
         ),
         model.global*
      )+
   )
}

<space>

<space> indicates the location of a significant space in the text. [11.5.1. Space]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change) att.global.responsibility (resp, @cert) att.global.source (@source)
resp(responsible party) (responsible party) indicates the individual responsible for identifying and measuring the space
Derived fromatt.global.responsibility
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
dim(dimension) indicates whether the space is horizontal or vertical.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
horizontal
the space is horizontal.
vertical
the space is vertical.
Note

For irregular shapes in two dimensions, the value for this attribute should reflect the more important of the two dimensions. In conventional left-right scripts, a space with both vertical and horizontal components should be classed as vertical.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Note

This element should be used wherever it is desired to record an unusual space in the source text, e.g. space left for a word to be filled in later, for later rubrication, etc. It is not intended to be used to mark normal inter-word space or the like.

Example
By god if wommen had writen storyes
As <space quantity="7unit="minims"/> han within her oratoryes
Example
στρατηλάτ<space quantity="1unit="chars"/>ου
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.certLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element space
{
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rend,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.style,
   att.global.rendition.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.global.change.attribute.change,
   att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   att.global.source.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute resp { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   attribute dim { "horizontal" | "vertical" }?,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}

<speaker>

<speaker> contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. Core Tags for Drama]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
core: sp
May contain
Example
<sp who="#ni #rsa">
 <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker>
 <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage>
 <p>The future? ...</p>
</sp>
<list type="speakers">
 <item xml:id="ni"/>
 <item xml:id="rsa"/>
</list>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element speaker { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<spGrp>

<spGrp> (speech group) contains a group of speeches or songs in a performance text presented in a source as constituting a single unit or ‘number’. [7.2.3. Grouped Speeches]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>FRAULEIN SCHNEIDER:</speaker>
 <p> Herr Schultz! Can I believe what I see? <stage>(HERR SCHULTZ nods
     proudly)</stage> But this is — too much to accept. So rare — so costly —
   so luxurious. </p>
</sp>
<stage>(She sings)</stage>
<spGrp n="4">
 <sp>
  <l>If you bought me diamonds, If you bought me pearls,</l>
  <l>If you bought me roses like some other gents</l>
  <l>Might bring to other girls,</l>
  <l>It couldn't please me more</l>
  <l>Than the gift I see -</l>
  <stage>(She takes a large pineapple out of the bag)</stage>
  <l>A pineapple for me!</l>
 </sp>
 <sp>
  <speaker>SCHULTZ:</speaker>
  <stage>(Singing) </stage>
  <l>If, in your emotion, </l>
  <l>You began to sway, </l>
  <l>Went to get some air, </l>
  <l>Or grabbed a chair </l>
  <l>To keep from fainting dead away, </l>
  <l>It couldn't please me more </l>
  <l>Than to see you cling </l>
  <l>To the pineapple I bring.</l>
 </sp>
 <sp>
  <speaker>BOTH:</speaker>
  <l>Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, ah</l>
 </sp>
<!-- ... -->
 <stage>(They dance)</stage>
</spGrp>
<sp>
 <speaker>FRAULEIN SCHNEIDER: </speaker>
 <p>But you must not bring me
   any more pineapples! Do you hear? It is not proper. It is a gift a
   young man would present to his lady love. It makes me blush!
 </p>
</sp>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <alternate minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <elementRef key="sp"/>
   <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element spGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   ( model.headLike*, ( model.global | sp | model.stageLike )+ )
}
<sponsor> specifies the name of a sponsoring organization or institution. [2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

Sponsors give their intellectual authority to a project; they are to be distinguished from funders (see element funder), who provide the funding but do not necessarily take intellectual responsibility.

Example
<sponsor>Association for Computers and the Humanities</sponsor>
<sponsor>Association for Computational Linguistics</sponsor>
<sponsor ref="http://www.allc.org/">Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing</sponsor>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element sponsor
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<stage>

<stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. Core Tags for Drama 3.12. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.4. Stage Directions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who)) att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.placement (@place)
typeindicates the kind of stage direction.
Status Recommended
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
setting
describes a setting.
entrance
describes an entrance.
exit
describes an exit.
business
describes stage business.
novelistic
is a narrative, motivating stage direction.
delivery
describes how a character speaks.
modifier
gives some detail about a character.
location
describes a location.
mixed
more than one of the above
Note

If the value mixed is used, it must be the only value. Multiple values may however be supplied if a single stage direction performs multiple functions, for example is both an entrance and a modifier.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The who attribute may be used to indicate more precisely the person or persons participating in the action described by the stage direction.

Example
<stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage>
<stage type="setting">Music</stage>
<stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his horse and falls.</stage>
<!-- Middleton : Yorkshire Tragedy -->
<stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage>
<stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage>
<stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage>
<stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for the family.</stage>
<!-- Lorraine Hansbury : a raisin in in the sun -->
<stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage>
<stage type="entrance modifier">Enter Latrocinio disguised as an empiric</stage>
<!-- Middleton: The Widow -->
<stage type="location">At a window.</stage>
<stage rend="inlinetype="delivery">Aside.</stage>
Example
<l>Behold. <stage n="*place="margin">Here the vp<lb/>per part of the <hi>Scene</hi> open'd; when
   straight appear'd a Heauen, and all the <hi>Pure Artes</hi> sitting on
   two semi<lb/>circular ben<lb/>ches, one a<lb/>boue another: who sate thus till the rest of the
 <hi>Prologue</hi> was spoken, which being ended, they descended in
   order within the <hi>Scene,</hi> whiles the Musicke plaid</stage> Our
Poet knowing our free hearts</l>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element stage
{
   att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   att.global.attributes,
   att.placement.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "setting"
          | "entrance"
          | "exit"
          | "business"
          | "novelistic"
          | "delivery"
          | "modifier"
          | "location"
          | "mixed"
          | teidata.enumerated
         )*
      }
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}

<stdVals>

<stdVals> (standard values) specifies the format used when standardized date or number values are supplied. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<stdVals>
 <p>All integer numbers are left-filled with zeroes to 8 digits.</p>
</stdVals>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element stdVals
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   model.pLike+
}

<street>

<street> contains a full street address including any name or number identifying a building as well as the name of the street or route on which it is located. [3.5.2. Addresses]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
core: address
May contain
Note

The order and presentation of house names and numbers and street names, etc., may vary considerably in different countries. The encoding should reflect the order which is appropriate in the country concerned.

Example
<street>via della Faggiola, 36</street>
Example
<street>
 <name>Duntaggin</name>, 110 Southmoor Road
</street>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element street { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq }

<styleDefDecl>

<styleDefDecl> (style definition language declaration) specifies the name of the formal language in which style or renditional information is supplied elsewhere in the document. The specific version of the scheme may also be supplied. [2.3.5. The Default Style Definition Language Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default) att.styleDef (@scheme, @schemeVersion)
Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<styleDefDecl scheme="css"
 schemeVersion="2.1"/>

<!-- ... -->
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="boldface">font-weight: bold;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="italicstyle">font-style: italic;</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLikeminOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element styleDefDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.styleDef.attributes,
   model.pLike*
}

<subst>

<subst> (substitution) groups one or more deletions with one or more additions when the combination is to be regarded as a single intervention in the text. [11.3.1.5. Substitutions]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
linking: anchor
transcr: fw
Example
... are all included. <del hand="#RG">It is</del>
<subst>
 <add>T</add>
 <del>t</del>
</subst>he expressed
Example
that he and his Sister Miſs D — <lb/>who always lived with him, wd. be <subst>
 <del>very</del>
 <lb/>
 <add>principally</add>
</subst> remembered in her Will.
Example
<ab>τ<subst>
  <add place="above">ῶν</add>
  <del>α</del>
 </subst>
συνκυρόντ<subst>
  <add place="above">ων</add>
  <del>α</del>
 </subst>
ἐργαστηρί<subst>
  <add place="above">ων</add>
  <del>α</del>
 </subst>
</ab>
Example
<subst>
 <del>
  <gap reason="illegiblequantity="5"
   unit="character"/>

 </del>
 <add>apple</add>
</subst>
Schematron

<s:assert test="child::tei:add and child::tei:del">
<s:name/> must have at least one child add and at least one child del</s:assert>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="add"/>
  <elementRef key="del"/>
  <classRef key="model.milestoneLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element subst
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   ( add | del | model.milestoneLike )+
}

<substJoin>

<substJoin> (substitution join) identifies a series of possibly fragmented additions, deletions or other revisions on a manuscript that combine to make up a single intervention in the text [11.3.1.5. Substitutions]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
core: desc
Example
While <del xml:id="r112">pondering</del> thus <add xml:id="r113">she mus'd</add>, her pinions fann'd
<substJoin target="#r112 #r113"/>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.certLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element substJoin
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   ( model.descLike | model.certLike )*
}

<supplied>

<supplied> signifies text supplied by the transcriber or editor for any reason; for example because the original cannot be read due to physical damage, or because of an obvious omission by the author or scribe. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
reasonone or more words indicating why the text has had to be supplied, e.g. overbinding, faded-ink, lost-folio, omitted-in-original.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The damage, gap, del, unclear and supplied elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

Example
I am dr Sr yr
<supplied reason="illegible"
 source="#amanuensis_copy">
very humble Servt</supplied>
Sydney Smith
Example
<supplied reason="omitted-in-original">Dedication</supplied> to the duke of Bejar
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element supplied
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute reason { list { teidata.word+ } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<surface>

<surface> defines a written surface as a two-dimensional coordinate space, optionally grouping one or more graphic representations of that space, zones of interest within that space, and transcriptions of the writing within them. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles 11.2.2. Embedded Transcription]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry, @points) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
attachmentdescribes the method by which this surface is or was connected to the main surface
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
glued
glued in place
pinned
pinned or stapled in place
sewn
sewn in place
flippingindicates whether the surface is attached and folded in such a way as to provide two writing surfaces
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Contained by
May contain
Note

The surface element represents any two-dimensional space on some physical surface forming part of the source material, such as a piece of paper, a face of a monument, a billboard, a scroll, a leaf etc.

The coordinate space defined by this element may be thought of as a grid lrx - ulx units wide and uly - lry units high.

The surface element may contain graphic representations or transcriptions of written zones, or both. The coordinate values used by every zone element contained by this element are to be understood with reference to the same grid.

Where it is useful or meaningful to do so, any grouping of multiple surface elements may be indicated using the surfaceGrp element.

Example
<facsimile>
 <surface ulx="0uly="0lrx="200lry="300">
  <graphic url="Bovelles-49r.png"/>
 </surface>
</facsimile>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.graphicLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="zone"/>
    <elementRef key="line"/>
    <elementRef key="path"/>
    <elementRef key="surface"/>
    <elementRef key="surfaceGrp"/>
   </alternate>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element surface
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.coordinated.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute attachment { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute flipping { teidata.truthValue }?,
   (
      ( model.global | model.labelLike | model.graphicLike )*,
      ( ( zone | line | path | surface | surfaceGrp ), model.global* )*
   )
}

<surfaceGrp>

<surfaceGrp> defines any kind of useful grouping of written surfaces, for example the recto and verso of a single leaf, which the encoder wishes to treat as a single unit. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Contained by
May contain
Note

Where it is useful or meaningful to do so, any grouping of multiple surface elements may be indicated using the surfaceGrp elements.

Example
<sourceDoc>
 <surfaceGrp>
  <surface ulx="0uly="0lrx="200"
   lry="300">

   <graphic url="Bovelles-49r.png"/>
  </surface>
  <surface ulx="0uly="0lrx="200"
   lry="300">

   <graphic url="Bovelles-49v.png"/>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</sourceDoc>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="surface"/>
  <elementRef key="surfaceGrp"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element surfaceGrp
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( model.global | surface | surfaceGrp )+
}

<surplus>

<surplus> marks text present in the source which the editor believes to be superfluous or redundant. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
reasonone or more words indicating why this text is believed to be superfluous, e.g. repeated, interpolated etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
I am dr Sr yrs
<surplus reason="repeated">yrs</surplus>
Sydney Smith
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element surplus
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute reason { list { teidata.word+ } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl> (tagging declaration) provides detailed information about the tagging applied to a document. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
partialindicates whether the element types listed exhaustively include all those found within text, or represent only a subset.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Note

TEI recommended practice is to specify this attribute. When the tagUsage elements inside tagsDecl are used to list each of the element types in the associated text, the value should be given as false. When the tagUsage elements inside tagsDecl are used to provide usage information or default renditions for only a subset of the elements types within the associated text, the value should be true.

Member of
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
Example
<tagsDecl partial="true">
 <rendition xml:id="rend-itscheme="css"
  selector="emph hi name title">
font-style: italic;</rendition>
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage gi="hioccurs="467"/>
  <tagUsage gi="titleoccurs="45"/>
 </namespace>
 <namespace name="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
  <tagUsage gi="paraoccurs="10"/>
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>

If the partial attribute were not specified here, the implication would be that the document in question contains only hi, title, and <para> elements.

Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="renditionminOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <elementRef key="namespaceminOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element tagsDecl
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute partial { teidata.truthValue }?,
   ( rendition*, namespace* )
}

<tagUsage>

<tagUsage> documents the usage of a specific element within a specified document. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
gi(generic identifier) specifies the name (generic identifier) of the element indicated by the tag, within the namespace indicated by the parent namespace element.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.name
occursspecifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.count
withId(with unique identifier) specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text which bear a distinct value for the global xml:id attribute.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.count
Contained by
header: namespace
May contain
Example
<tagsDecl partial="true">
 <rendition xml:id="itscheme="css"
  selector="foreign hi">
font-style: italic; </rendition>
<!-- ... -->
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage gi="hioccurs="28withId="2"> Used to mark English words italicized in the copy text.</tagUsage>
  <tagUsage gi="foreign">Used to mark non-English words in the copy text.</tagUsage>
<!-- ... -->
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element tagUsage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute gi { teidata.name },
   attribute occurs { teidata.count }?,
   attribute withId { teidata.count }?,
   macro.limitedContent
}

<taxonomy>

<taxonomy> defines a typology either implicitly, by means of a bibliographic citation, or explicitly by a structured taxonomy. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Note

Nested taxonomies are common in many fields, so the taxonomy element can be nested.

Example
<taxonomy xml:id="tax.b">
 <bibl>Brown Corpus</bibl>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.a">
  <catDesc>Press Reportage</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a1">
   <catDesc>Daily</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a2">
   <catDesc>Sunday</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a3">
   <catDesc>National</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a4">
   <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a5">
   <catDesc>Political</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a6">
   <catDesc>Sports</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.d">
  <catDesc>Religion</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d1">
   <catDesc>Books</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d2">
   <catDesc>Periodicals and tracts</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
Example
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="literature">
  <catDesc>Literature</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="poetry">
   <catDesc>Poetry</catDesc>
   <category xml:id="sonnet">
    <catDesc>Sonnet</catDesc>
    <category xml:id="shakesSonnet">
     <catDesc>Shakespearean Sonnet</catDesc>
    </category>
    <category xml:id="petraSonnet">
     <catDesc>Petrarchan Sonnet</catDesc>
    </category>
   </category>
   <category xml:id="haiku">
    <catDesc>Haiku</catDesc>
   </category>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="drama">
   <catDesc>Drama</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="meter">
  <catDesc>Metrical Categories</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="feet">
   <catDesc>Metrical Feet</catDesc>
   <category xml:id="iambic">
    <catDesc>Iambic</catDesc>
   </category>
   <category xml:id="trochaic">
    <catDesc>trochaic</catDesc>
   </category>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="feetNumber">
   <catDesc>Number of feet</catDesc>
   <category xml:id="pentameter">
    <catDesc>>Pentameter</catDesc>
   </category>
   <category xml:id="tetrameter">
    <catDesc>>Tetrameter</catDesc>
   </category>
  </category>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
<!-- elsewhere in document -->
<lg ana="#shakesSonnet #iambic #pentameter">
 <l>Shall I compare thee to a summer's day</l>
<!-- ... -->
</lg>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <alternate>
   <alternate minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="category"/>
    <elementRef key="taxonomy"/>
   </alternate>
   <sequence>
    <alternate minOccurs="1"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <classRef key="model.glossLike"/>
     <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
    </alternate>
    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <elementRef key="category"/>
     <elementRef key="taxonomy"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence>
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <alternate minOccurs="0"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="category"/>
    <elementRef key="taxonomy"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element taxonomy
{
   att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         ( category | taxonomy )+
       | ( ( model.glossLike | model.descLike )+, ( category | taxonomy )* )
      )
    | ( model.biblLike, ( category | taxonomy )* )
   )
}

<tech>

<tech> (technical stage direction) describes a special-purpose stage direction that is not meant for the actors. [7.3.1. Technical Information]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typecategorizes the technical stage direction.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
light
a lighting cue
sound
a sound cue
prop
a prop cue
block
a blocking instruction
perf(performance) points to one or more performance elements documenting the performance or performances to which this technical direction applies.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<tech type="light">Red spot on his face</tech>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element tech
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { "light" | "sound" | "prop" | "block" | teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute perf { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, combining a single TEI header with one or more members of the model.resourceLike class. Multiple TEI elements may be combined to form a teiCorpus element. [4. Default Text Structure 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
versionspecifies the version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.version
Note

Major editions of the Guidelines have long been informally referred to by a name made up of the letter P (for Proposal) followed by a digit. The current release is one of the many releases of the fifth major edition of the Guidelines, known as P5. This attribute may be used to associate a TEI document with a specific release of the P5 Guidelines, in the absence of a more precise association provided by the source attribute on the associated <schemaSpec>.

Contained by
core: teiCorpus
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: text
Note

This element is required. It is customary to specify the TEI namespace http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 on it, using the xmlns attribute.

Example
<TEI version="3.3.0" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>First published as part of TEI P2, this is the P5
         version using a name space.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <text>
  <body>
   <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Example
<TEI version="2.9.1" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>A TEI Document containing four page images </title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>Unpublished demonstration file.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <facsimile>
  <graphic url="page1.png"/>
  <graphic url="page2.png"/>
  <graphic url="page3.png"/>
  <graphic url="page4.png"/>
 </facsimile>
</TEI>
Schematron

<s:ns prefix="tei"
 uri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>

<s:ns prefix="xs"
 uri="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
Schematron

<s:ns prefix="rng"
 uri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="teiHeader"/>
  <classRef key="model.resourceLike"
   minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element TEI
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute version { teidata.version }?,
   ( teiHeader, model.resourceLike+ )
}

<teiCorpus>

<teiCorpus> contains the whole of a TEI encoded corpus, comprising a single corpus header and one or more TEI elements, each containing a single text header and a text. [4. Default Text Structure 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
versionspecifies the version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.version
Note

Major editions of the Guidelines have long been informally referred to by a name made up of the letter P (for Proposal) followed by a digit. The current release is one of the many releases of the fifth major edition of the Guidelines, known as P5. This attribute may be used to associate a TEI document with a specific release of the P5 Guidelines, in the absence of a more precise association provided by the source attribute on the associated <schemaSpec>.

Contained by
core: teiCorpus
May contain
core: teiCorpus
header: teiHeader
textstructure: TEI text
Note

Must contain one TEI header for the corpus, and a series of TEI elements, one for each text.

This element is mandatory when applicable.

Example
<teiCorpus version="3.3.0" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <teiHeader>
<!-- header for corpus -->
 </teiHeader>
 <TEI>
  <teiHeader>
<!-- header for first text -->
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
<!-- content of first text -->
  </text>
 </TEI>
 <TEI>
  <teiHeader>
<!-- header for second text -->
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
<!-- content of second text -->
  </text>
 </TEI>
<!-- more TEI elements here -->
</teiCorpus>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="teiHeader"/>
  <alternate>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.resourceLike"
     minOccurs="1maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

    <alternate minOccurs="0"
     maxOccurs="unbounded">

     <elementRef key="TEI"/>
     <elementRef key="teiCorpus"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <alternate minOccurs="1"
    maxOccurs="unbounded">

    <elementRef key="TEI"/>
    <elementRef key="teiCorpus"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element teiCorpus
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   attribute version { teidata.version }?,
   (
      teiHeader,
      ( ( model.resourceLike+, ( TEI | teiCorpus )* ) | ( TEI | teiCorpus )+ )
   )
}

<teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI header) supplies descriptive and declarative metadata associated with a digital resource or set of resources. [2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
textstructure: TEI
May contain
Note

One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

Example
<teiHeader>
 <fileDesc>
  <titleStmt>
   <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>
   <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>
    <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>
   </respStmt>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>
    <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>
   </respStmt>
  </titleStmt>
  <publicationStmt>
   <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
   <address>
    <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>
   </address>
   <idno type="OTA">119</idno>
   <availability>
    <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>
   </availability>
   <date when="1968">1968</date>
  </publicationStmt>
  <sourceDesc>
   <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,
       1968)</bibl>
  </sourceDesc>
 </fileDesc>
 <encodingDesc>
  <projectDesc>
   <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling
       concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the
       editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>
  </projectDesc>
  <editorialDecl>
   <correction>
    <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>
   </correction>
   <normalization>
    <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured
         forms are not encoded.</p>
   </normalization>
  </editorialDecl>
  <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">
   <cRefPattern matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"
    replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">

    <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that
         listed here: <list>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a period</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a space</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>
      </item>
     </list>
    </p>
   </cRefPattern>
  </refsDecl>
 </encodingDesc>
 <revisionDesc>
  <list>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>
  </list>
 </revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="fileDesc"/>
  <classRef key="model.teiHeaderPart"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <elementRef key="revisionDesc"
   minOccurs="0"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element teiHeader
{
   att.global.attributes,
   ( fileDesc, model.teiHeaderPart*, revisionDesc? )
}

<term>

<term> contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. [3.3.4. Terms, Glosses, Equivalents, and Descriptions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

When this element appears within an index element, it is understood to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for that location. Elsewhere, it is understood simply to indicate that its content is to be regarded as a technical or specialised term. It may be associated with a gloss element by means of its ref attribute; alternatively a gloss element may point to a term element by means of its target attribute.

In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The term element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the term element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.

As with other members of the att.canonical class, instances of this element occuring in a text may be associated with a canonical definition, either by means of a URI (using the ref attribute), or by means of some system-specific code value (using the key attribute). Because the mutually exclusive target and cRef attributes overlap with the function of the ref attribute, they are deprecated and may be removed at a subsequent release.

Example
A computational device that infers structure
from grammatical strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much of the history
of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term xml:id="TDPV1rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#TDPV1">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Example
We may define <term ref="#TDPV2rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss xml:id="TDPV2">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Example
We discuss Leech's concept of <term ref="myGlossary.xml#TDPV2rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> below.
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element term
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.pointing.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   att.sortable.attributes,
   att.cReferencing.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<text>

<text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. Default Text Structure 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand)
Member of
Contained by
core: teiCorpus
textstructure: TEI group
May contain
Note

This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the floatingText is provided for this purpose.

Example
<text>
 <front>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
 </front>
 <body>
  <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>
  <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>
 </body>
</text>
Example

The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:

<text>
 <front>
<!-- front matter for the whole group -->
 </front>
 <group>
  <text>
<!-- first text -->
  </text>
  <text>
<!-- second text -->
  </text>
 </group>
</text>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="front"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="body"/>
   <elementRef key="group"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="back"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element text
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declaring.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}

<textClass>

<textClass> (text classification) groups information which describes the nature or topic of a text in terms of a standard classification scheme, thesaurus, etc. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
Example
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="acprose">
  <catDesc>Academic prose</catDesc>
 </category>
<!-- other categories here -->
</taxonomy>
<!-- ... -->
<textClass>
 <catRef target="#acprose"/>
 <classCode scheme="http://www.udcc.org">001.9</classCode>
 <keywords scheme="http://authorities.loc.gov">
  <list>
   <item>End of the world</item>
   <item>History - philosophy</item>
  </list>
 </keywords>
</textClass>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <elementRef key="classCode"/>
  <elementRef key="catRef"/>
  <elementRef key="keywords"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element textClass
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   ( classCode | catRef | keywords )*
}

<textLang>

<textLang> (text language) describes the languages and writing systems identified within the bibliographic work being described, rather than its description. [3.11.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 10.6.6. Languages and Writing Systems]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
mainLang(main language) supplies a code which identifies the chief language used in the bibliographic work.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.language
otherLangs(other languages) one or more codes identifying any other languages used in the bibliographic work.
Status Optional
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of teidata.language separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

This element should not be used to document the languages or writing systems used for the bibliographic or manuscript description itself: as for all other TEI elements, such information should be provided by means of the global xml:lang attribute attached to the element containing the description.

In all cases, languages should be identified by means of a standardized ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47. Additional documentation for the language may be provided by a language element in the TEI Header.

Example
<textLang mainLang="enotherLangs="la"> Predominantly in English with Latin
glosses</textLang>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element textLang
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute mainLang { teidata.language }?,
   attribute otherLangs { list { teidata.language* } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<time>

<time> contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. [3.5.4. Dates and Times]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
As he sat smiling, the
quarter struck — <time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>.
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element time
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.datable.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}

<timeline>

<timeline> provides a set of ordered points in time which can be linked to elements of a spoken text to create a temporal alignment of that text. [16.4.2. Placing Synchronous Events in Time]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
origindesignates the origin of the timeline, i.e. the time at which it begins.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

If this attribute is not supplied, the implication is that the time of origin is not known. If it is supplied, it must point either to one of the when elements in its content, or to another timeline element.

unitspecifies the unit of time corresponding to the interval value of the timeline or of its constituent points in time.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
d
(days)
h
(hours)
min
(minutes)
s
(seconds)
ms
(milliseconds)
intervalspecifies a time interval either as a positive integral value or using one of a set of predefined codes.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.interval
Note

The value irregular indicates uncertainty about all the intervals in the timeline; the value regular indicates that all the intervals are evenly spaced, but the size of the intervals is not known; numeric values indicate evenly spaced values of the size specified. If individual points in time in the timeline are given different values for the interval attribute, those values locally override the value given in the timeline.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
linking: when
Example
<timeline xml:id="TL01unit="ms">
 <when xml:id="TL-w0absolute="11:30:00"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w1interval="unknown"
  since="#TL-w0"/>

 <when xml:id="TL-w2interval="100"
  since="#TL-w1"/>

 <when xml:id="TL-w3interval="200"
  since="#TL-w2"/>

 <when xml:id="TL-w4interval="150"
  since="#TL-w3"/>

 <when xml:id="TL-w5interval="250"
  since="#TL-w4"/>

 <when xml:id="TL-w6interval="100"
  since="#TL-w5"/>

</timeline>
Content model
<content>
 <elementRef key="whenminOccurs="1"
  maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

</content>
Schema Declaration
element timeline
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute origin { teidata.pointer }?,
   attribute unit { "d" | "h" | "min" | "s" | "ms" | teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute interval { teidata.interval }?,
   when+
}

<title>

<title> contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
typeclassifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Derived fromatt.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
Note

This attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single title element.

levelindicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) the title applies to an analytic item, such as an article, poem, or other work published as part of a larger item.
m
(monographic) the title applies to a monograph such as a book or other item considered to be a distinct publication, including single volumes of multi-volume works
j
(journal) the title applies to any serial or periodical publication such as a journal, magazine, or newspaper
s
(series) the title applies to a series of otherwise distinct publications such as a collection
u
(unpublished) the title applies to any unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
Note

The level of a title is sometimes implied by its context: for example, a title appearing directly within an analytic element is ipso facto of level ‘a’, and one appearing within a series element of level ‘s’. For this reason, the level attribute is not required in contexts where its value can be unambiguously inferred. Where it is supplied in such contexts, its value should not contradict the value implied by its parent element.

Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of
a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK,
18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable
edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">
 <title type="main">Synthèse</title>
 <title type="sub">an international journal for
   epistemology, methodology and history of
   science</title>
</title>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element title
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.canonical.attributes,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typeclassifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

This attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the ‘main’ title page of a work.

Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>
  <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>
 <byline>By T.D.</byline>
 <figure>
  <head>TP</head>
  <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>
  <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>
 </figure>
 <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name>
  <date>1612.</date>
 </docImprint>
</titlePage>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <classRef key="model.titlepagePart"/>
  <alternate minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded">

   <classRef key="model.titlepagePart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element titlePage
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   (
      model.global*,
      model.titlepagePart,
      ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )*
   )
}

<titlePart>

<titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
typespecifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
main
main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Member of
Contained by
textstructure: back docTitle front titlePage
May contain
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES
   AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS
   Moll Flanders, &amp;c.
 </titlePart>
 <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,
   And during a Life of continu'd Variety for
   Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was
   Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof
   once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>
   Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,
   at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a
 <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart>
</docTitle>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element titlePart
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its content. [2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
May contain
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>compiled by</resp>
  <name>P.J. Lucas</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>
Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="titleminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

  <classRef key="model.respLike"
   minOccurs="0maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element titleStmt { att.global.attributes, ( title+, model.respLike* ) }

<trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. [4.2.4. Content of Textual Divisions 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletextstructure
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>
Example
<trailer>
 <l>In stead of FINIS this advice <hi>I</hi> send,</l>
 <l>Let Rogues and Thieves beware of <lb/>
  <hi>Hamans</hi> END.</l>
</trailer>

From EEBO A87070

Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element trailer
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | lgmodel.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.lLikemodel.global
   )*
}

<transpose>

<transpose> describes a single textual transposition as an ordered list of at least two pointers specifying the order in which the elements indicated should be re-combined. [11.3.4.5. Transpositions]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Contained by
transcr: listTranspose
May contain
core: ptr
Note

Transposition is usually indicated in a document by a metamark such as a wavy line or numbering.

The order in which ptr elements appear within a transpose element should correspond with the desired order, as indicated by the metamark.

Example
<transpose>
 <ptr target="#ib02"/>
 <ptr target="#ib01"/>
</transpose>

The transposition recorded here indicates that the content of the element with identifier ib02 should appear before the content of the element with identifier ib01.

Content model
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="ptr"/>
  <elementRef key="ptrminOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>

 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element transpose { att.global.attributes, ( ptr, ptr+ ) }

<unclear>

<unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text 3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
reasonindicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
illegible
inaudible
faded
background_noise
eccentric_ductus
<div>
 <head>Rx</head>
 <p>500 mg <unclear reason="illegible">placebo</unclear>
 </p>
</div>
Note

One or more words may be used to describe the reason; usually each word will refer to a single cause.

agentWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter 21. Certainty, Precision, and Responsibility.

The damage, gap, del, unclear and supplied elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

The hand attribute points to a definition of the hand concerned, as further discussed in section 11.3.2.1. Document Hands.

Example
<u> ...and then <unclear reason="background-noise">Nathalie</unclear> said ... </u>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element unclear
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.editLike.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute reason
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "illegible"
          | "inaudible"
          | "faded"
          | "background_noise"
          | "eccentric_ductus"
          | teidata.enumerated
         )+
      }
   }?,
   attribute agent { teidata.enumerated }?,
   macro.paraContent
}

<undo>

<undo> indicates one or more marked-up interventions in a document which have subsequently been marked for cancellation. [11.3.4.4. Confirmation, Cancellation, and Reinstatement of Modifications]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.editLike (@evidence, @instant)) (att.written (@hand)) att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence))
targetpoints to one or more elements representing the interventions which are to be reverted or undone.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Member of
Contained by
May containEmpty element
Example
<line>This is <del change="#s2rend="overstrike">
  <seg xml:id="undo-a">just some</seg>
   sample <seg xml:id="undo-b">text</seg>,
   we need</del>
 <add change="#s2">not</add>
a real example.</line>
<undo target="#undo-a #undo-b"
 rend="dottedchange="#s3"/>

This encoding represents the following sequence of events:

  • "This is just some sample text, we need a real example" is written
  • At stage s2, "just some sample text, we need" is deleted by overstriking, and "not" is added
  • At stage s3, parts of the deletion are cancelled by underdotting, thus reinstating the words "just some" and "text".
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element undo
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.spanning.attributes,
   att.transcriptional.attributes,
   att.dimensions.attributes,
   attribute target { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   empty
}

<unit>

<unit> contains a symbol, a word or a phrase referring to a unit of measurement in any kind of formal or informal system. [3.5.3. Numbers and Measures]
Modulecore
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity)
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Example
<measure>
 <num>2</num>
 <unit>kg</unit>
</measure>
Example
<measure type="value">
 <num>3</num>
 <unit type="timeunit="min">minute</unit>
</measure>
Example
<measure type="interval">
 <num atLeast="1.2">1.2</num> to <num atMost="5.6">5.6</num>
 <unit type="velocityunit="km/h">km/h</unit>
</measure>
Example
<p>Light travels at <num value="3E10">3×10^10</num>
 <unit type="rateunit="cm/s">
  <unit type="space">cm</unit> per <unit type="time">second</unit>
 </unit>.</p>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element unit
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.measurement.attributes,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<view>

<view> describes the visual context of some part of a screen play in terms of what the spectator sees, generally independent of any dialogue. [7.3.1. Technical Information 7.3. Other Types of Performance Text]
Moduledrama
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
Member of
Contained by
May contain
Note

A view is a particular form of stage direction.

Example
<view>
 <name>Max</name> joins his daughter
at the window. <hi>Rain</hi> sprays his
face--
</view>
<view>
 <camera>Max's POV</camera> He sees occasional
windows open, and just across from his apartment
house, a <hi>man</hi> opens the front door of
a brownstone--
</view>
Example
<div type="shot">
 <view>BBC World symbol</view>
 <sp>
  <speaker>Voice Over</speaker>
  <p>Monty Python's Flying Circus tonight comes to you live
     from the Grillomat Snack Bar, Paignton.</p>
 </sp>
</div>
<div type="shot">
 <view>Interior of a nasty snack bar. Customers around, preferably
   real people. Linkman sitting at one of the plastic tables.</view>
 <sp>
  <speaker>Linkman</speaker>
  <p>Hello to you live from the Grillomat Snack Bar.
  </p>
 </sp>
</div>
Content model
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element view { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara }

<when>

<when> indicates a point in time either relative to other elements in the same timeline tag, or absolutely. [16.4.2. Placing Synchronous Events in Time]
Modulelinking
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source))
absolutesupplies an absolute value for the time.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
Note

This attribute should always be specified on a when element which serves as the target for the origin attribute of a <timeLine>.

unitspecifies the unit of time in which the interval value is expressed, if this is not inherited from the parent timeline.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
d
(days)
h
(hours)
min
(minutes)
s
(seconds)
ms
(milliseconds)
intervalspecifies a time interval either as a number or as one of the keywords defined by the datatype data.interval
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.interval
sinceidentifies the reference point for determining the time of the current when element, which is obtained by adding the interval to the time of the reference point.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

This attribute should point to another when element in the same timeline. If no value is supplied, and the absolute attribute is also unspecified, then the reference point is understood to be the origin of the enclosing timeline tag.

Contained by
linking: timeline
May containEmpty element
Note

On this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for this point in time. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

Example
<when xml:id="TW3interval="20since="#w2"/>
Content model
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element when
{
   att.global.attributes,
   attribute absolute { teidata.temporal.w3c }?,
   attribute unit { "d" | "h" | "min" | "s" | "ms" | teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute interval { teidata.interval }?,
   attribute since { teidata.pointer }?,
   empty
}

<xenoData>

<xenoData> (non-TEI metadata) provides a container element into which metadata in non-TEI formats may be placed. [2.5. Non-TEI Metadata]
Moduleheader
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May containCharacter data only
Example

This example presumes that the prefix dc has been bound to the namespace http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ and the prefix rdf is bound to the namespace http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#. Note: The about attribute on the <rdf:Description> in this example gives a URI indicating the resource to which the metadata contained therein refer. The <rdf:Description> in the second xenoData block has a blank about, meaning it is pointing at the current document, so the RDF is about the document within which it is contained, i.e. the TEI document containing the xenoData block. Similarly, any kind of relative URI may be used, including fragment identifiers (see [ID SG-id in TEI Guidelines]). Do note, however, that if the contents of the xenoData block are to be extracted and used elsewhere, any relative URIs will have to be resolved accordingly.

<xenoData>
 <rdf:RDF>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/606621663">
   <dc:title>The description of a new world, called the blazing-world</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>The Duchess of Newcastle</dc:creator>
   <dc:date>1667</dc:date>
   <dc:identifier>British Library, 8407.h.10</dc:identifier>
   <dc:subject>utopian fiction</dc:subject>
  </rdf:Description>
 </rdf:RDF>
</xenoData>
<xenoData>
 <rdf:RDF>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="">
   <dc:title>The Description of a New World, Called the Blazing-World, 1668</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Cavendish, Margaret (Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle</dc:creator>
   <dc:publisher>Women Writers Project</dc:publisher>
   <dc:date>2002-02-12</dc:date>
   <dc:subject>utopian fiction</dc:subject>
  </rdf:Description>
 </rdf:RDF>
</xenoData>
Example

In this example, the prefix rdf is bound to the namespace http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#, the prefix dc is bound to the namespace http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/, and the prefix cc is bound to the namespace http://web.resource.org/cc/.

<xenoData>
 <rdf:RDF>
  <cc:Work rdf:about="">
   <dc:title>Applied Software Project Management - review</dc:title>
   <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text"/>
   <dc:license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/uk/"/>
  </cc:Work>
  <cc:License rdf:about="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/uk/">
   <cc:permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Reproduction"/>
   <cc:permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Distribution"/>
   <cc:requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Notice"/>
   <cc:requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Attribution"/>
   <cc:permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/DerivativeWorks"/>
   <cc:requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/ShareAlike"/>
  </cc:License>
 </rdf:RDF>
</xenoData>
Example

In this example, the prefix dc is again bound to the namespace http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/, and the prefix oai_dc is bound to the namespace http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/.

<xenoData>
 <oai_dc:dc>
  <dc:title>The colonial despatches of Vancouver Island and British
     Columbia 1846-1871: 11566, CO 60/2, p. 291; received 13 November.
     Trevelyan to Merivale (Permanent Under-Secretary)</dc:title>
  <dc:date>1858-11-12</dc:date>
  <dc:creator>Trevelyan</dc:creator>
  <dc:publisher>University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media
     Centre, and UVic Libraries</dc:publisher>
  <dc:type>InteractiveResource</dc:type>
  <dc:format>application/xhtml+xml</dc:format>
  <dc:type>text</dc:type>
  <dc:identifier>http://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/getDoc.htm?id=B585TE13.scx</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>This document is licensed under a Creative Commons …</dc:rights>
  <dc:language>(SCHEME=ISO639) en</dc:language>
  <dc:source>Transcribed from microfilm and/or original documents, and
     marked up in TEI P5 XML. The interactive XHTML resource is generated
     from the XHTML using XQuery and XSLT.</dc:source>
  <dc:source>repository: CO</dc:source>
  <dc:source>coNumber: 60</dc:source>
  <dc:source>coVol: 2</dc:source>
  <dc:source>page: 291</dc:source>
  <dc:source>coRegistration: 11566</dc:source>
  <dc:source>received: received 13 November</dc:source>
  <dc:subject>Trevelyan, Sir Charles Edward</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Merivale, Herman</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Elliot, T. Frederick</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Moody, Colonel Richard Clement</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Lytton, Sir Edward George Earle Bulwer</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Jadis, Vane</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Carnarvon, Earl</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>British Columbia</dc:subject>
  <dc:description>British Columbia correspondence: Public Offices
     document (normally correspondence between government
     departments)</dc:description>
 </oai_dc:dc>
</xenoData>
Example

In this example, the prefix mods is bound to the namespace http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3.

<xenoData>
 <mods:mods>
  <mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:title>Academic adaptation and cross-cultural
       learning experiences of Chinese students at American
       universities</mods:title>
   <mods:subTitle>a narrative inquiry</mods:subTitle>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name type="personal"
   authority="local">

   <mods:namePart/>
   <mods:role>
    <mods:roleTerm authority="marcrelator"
     type="text">
Author</mods:roleTerm>
   </mods:role>
   <mods:affiliation>Northeastern University</mods:affiliation>
   <mods:namePart type="given">Hong</mods:namePart>
   <mods:namePart type="family">Zhang</mods:namePart>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:name type="personal"
   authority="local">

   <mods:namePart/>
   <mods:role>
    <mods:roleTerm authority="local"
     type="text">
Advisor</mods:roleTerm>
   </mods:role>
   <mods:namePart type="given">Liliana</mods:namePart>
   <mods:namePart type="family">Meneses</mods:namePart>
  </mods:name>
  
<!-- ... -->
  <mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre>doctoral theses</mods:genre>
  <mods:originInfo>
   <mods:place>
    <mods:placeTerm type="text">Boston (Mass.)</mods:placeTerm>
   </mods:place>
   <mods:publisher>Northeastern University</mods:publisher>
   <mods:copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf"
    keyDate="yes">
2013</mods:copyrightDate>
  </mods:originInfo>
  <mods:language>
   <mods:languageTerm authority="iso639-2b"
    type="code">
eng</mods:languageTerm>
  </mods:language>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
   <mods:form authority="marcform">electronic</mods:form>
   <mods:digitalOrigin>born digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
  </mods:physicalDescription>
<!-- ... -->
 </mods:mods>
</xenoData>
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <textNode/>
  <anyElement/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element xenoData
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.declarable.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | anyElement-xenoData )
}

<zone>

<zone> defines any two-dimensional area within a surface element. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles 11.2.2. Embedded Transcription]
Moduletranscr
AttributesAttributes att.global (@rend, @xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) (att.global.source (@source)) att.coordinated (@start, @ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry, @points) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand)
rotateindicates the amount by which this zone has been rotated clockwise, with respect to the normal orientation of the parent surface element as implied by the dimensions given in the <msDesc> element or by the coordinates of the surface itself. The orientation is expressed in arc degrees.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count
Default 0
Member of
Contained by
transcr: line surface zone
May contain
Note

The position of every zone for a given surface is always defined by reference to the coordinate system defined for that surface.

A graphic element contained by a zone represents the whole of the zone.

A zone may be of any shape. The attribute points may be used to define a polygonal zone, using the coordinate system defined by its parent surface.

A zone is always a closed polygon. Repeating the initial coordinate at the end of the sequence is optional. To encode an unclosed path, use the path element.

Example
<surface ulx="14.54uly="16.14lrx="0"
 lry="0">

 <graphic url="stone.jpg"/>
 <zone points="4.6,6.3 5.25,5.85 6.2,6.6 8.19222,7.4125 9.89222,6.5875 10.9422,6.1375 11.4422,6.7125 8.21722,8.3125 6.2,7.65"/>
</surface>

This example defines a non-rectangular zone: see the illustration in section [ID PH-surfzone in TEI Guidelines].

Example
<facsimile>
 <surface ulx="50uly="20lrx="400"
  lry="280">

  <zone ulx="0uly="0lrx="500lry="321">
   <graphic url="graphic.png "/>
  </zone>
 </surface>
</facsimile>

This example defines a zone which has been defined as larger than its parent surface in order to match the dimensions of the graphic it contains.

Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.graphicLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="surface"/>
  <classRef key="model.linePart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration
element zone
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.coordinated.attributes,
   att.typed.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   attribute rotate { teidata.count }?,
   ( text | model.graphicLike | model.global | surface | model.linePart )*
}

Schema printed_editions: Model classes

model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or email address. [1. The TEI Infrastructure]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersaddress email

model.addrPart

model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address. [3.5.2. Addresses]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] model.offsetLike model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart] idno rs] addrLine postBox postCode street

model.applicationLike

model.applicationLike groups elements used to record application-specific information about a document in its header.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersapplication

model.availabilityPart

model.availabilityPart groups elements such as licences and paragraphs of text which may appear as part of an availability statement [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberslicence

model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description. [3.11. Bibliographic Citations and References]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl

model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description. [3.11. Bibliographic Citations and References]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.imprintPart [biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher] model.respLike [author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor] availability bibl citedRange edition extent relatedItem series textLang

model.castItemPart

model.castItemPart groups component elements of an entry in a cast list, such as dramatic role or actor's name.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersactor role roleDesc

model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than choice itself) which can be used within a choice alternation. [3.4. Simple Editorial Changes]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersabbr am corr ex expan orig reg seg sic supplied unclear

model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divPart [model.lLike [l] model.pLike [ab p] lg sp spGrp] model.inter [model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl] model.egLike model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list] model.oddDecl model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit quote] floatingText q said] model.stageLike [camera caption move sound stage tech view] castList]
Note

This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

model.correspActionPart

model.correspActionPart groups elements which define the parts (usually names, dates and places) of one action related to the correspondence.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] model.offsetLike model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart] idno rs] note

model.correspContextPart

model.correspContextPart groups elements which may appear as part of the correspContext element
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.pLike [ab p] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] note

model.correspDescPart

model.correspDescPart groups together metadata elements for describing correspondence
Moduletei
Used by
MemberscorrespAction correspContext note

model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions. [3.5.4. Dates and Times 13.3.6. Dates and Times]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdate time

model.descLike

model.descLike groups elements which contain a description of their function.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdesc

model.div1Like

model.div1Like groups top-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv1

model.div2Like

model.div2Like groups second-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv2

model.div3Like

model.div3Like groups third-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv3

model.div4Like

model.div4Like groups fourth-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv4

model.div5Like

model.div5Like groups fifth-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv5

model.div6Like

model.div6Like groups sixth-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv6

model.div7Like

model.div7Like groups seventh-level structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv7

model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divBottomPart [closer postscript signed trailer] model.divWrapper [argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute]

model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscloser postscript signed trailer

model.divGenLike

model.divGenLike groups elements used to represent a structural division which is generated rather than explicitly present in the source.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersdivGen

model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdiv

model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.lLike [l] model.pLike [ab p] lg sp spGrp
Note

Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.divTopPart [model.headLike [head] opener signed] model.divWrapper [argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute]

model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.headLike [head] opener signed

model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersargument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting salute

model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside editorialDecl and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscorrection hyphenation interpretation normalization punctuation quotation segmentation stdVals

model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdistinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title

model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside encodingDesc and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersappInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl listPrefixDef projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl schemaRef styleDefDecl tagsDecl

model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter. [7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.frontPart.drama [castList epilogue performance prologue set] divGen listBibl titlePage

model.frontPart.drama

model.frontPart.drama groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter of performance texts only. [7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Moduletei
Used by
MemberscastList epilogue performance prologue set

model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.global.edit [addSpan damageSpan delSpan gap space] model.global.meta [alt altGrp index join joinGrp link linkGrp listTranspose substJoin timeline] model.milestoneLike [anchor cb fw gb lb milestone pb] model.noteLike [note] metamark

model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersaddSpan damageSpan delSpan gap space

model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersalt altGrp index join joinGrp link linkGrp listTranspose substJoin timeline
Note

Elements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

model.glossLike

model.glossLike groups elements which provide an alternative name, explanation, or description for any markup construct.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersgloss

model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects. [3.9. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersbinaryObject graphic media

model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by
Membershead

model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.emphLike [distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi]

model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Moduletei
Used by
Membershi

model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints. [3.11. Bibliographic Citations and References]
Moduletei
Used by
MembersbiblScope distributor pubPlace publisher

model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl] model.egLike model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list] model.oddDecl model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit quote] floatingText q said] model.stageLike [camera caption move sound stage tech view] castList

model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersdesc label

model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.emphLike [distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [measure measureGrp num unit] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] model.offsetLike model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart] idno rs] ] model.pPart.editorial [abbr am choice ex expan subst] model.pPart.msdesc model.phrase.xml model.ptrLike [ptr ref]

model.linePart

model.linePart groups transcriptional elements which appear within lines or zones of a source-oriented transcription within a sourceDoc element.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.hiLike [hi] add choice damage del handShift line mod path redo restore retrace seg unclear undo zone

model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements. [3.7. Lists]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberslist

model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersl

model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning. [3.5.3. Numbers and Measures]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmeasure measureGrp num unit

model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems. [1.3. The TEI Class System 3.10.3. Milestone Elements]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersanchor cb fw gb lb milestone pb

model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.nameLike.agent [name] model.offsetLike model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart] idno rs
Note

A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies. [3.5. Names, Numbers, Dates, Abbreviations, and Addresses]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersname
Note

This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements. [3.8. Notes, Annotation, and Indexing]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersnote

model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.graphicLike [binaryObject graphic media] model.highlighted [model.emphLike [distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi] ] model.lPart model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [measure measureGrp num unit] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] model.offsetLike model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart] idno rs] ] model.pPart.edit [model.pPart.editorial [abbr am choice ex expan subst] model.pPart.transcriptional [add corr damage del handShift mod orig redo reg restore retrace secl sic supplied surplus unclear undo] ] model.pPart.msdesc model.phrase.xml model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.segLike [seg] model.specDescLike
Note

This class of elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

model.placeStateLike

model.placeStateLike groups elements which describe changing states of a place.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.placeNamePart

model.pLike

model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersab p

model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersargument byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph head titlePart

model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data. [3.5. Names, Numbers, Dates, Abbreviations, and Addresses]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.addressLike [address email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [measure measureGrp num unit] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] model.offsetLike model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart] idno rs]

model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription. [3.4. Simple Editorial Changes]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.pPart.editorial [abbr am choice ex expan subst] model.pPart.transcriptional [add corr damage del handShift mod orig redo reg restore retrace secl sic supplied surplus unclear undo]

model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring. [3.4. Simple Editorial Changes]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersabbr am choice ex expan subst

model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials. [3.4. Simple Editorial Changes]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersadd corr damage del handShift mod orig redo reg restore retrace secl sic supplied surplus unclear undo

model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside profileDesc and appear multiple times.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersabstract calendarDesc correspDesc creation handNotes langUsage listTranspose textClass

model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference. [3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersptr ref

model.publicationStmtPart.agency

model.publicationStmtPart.agency groups the child elements of a publicationStmt element of the TEI header that indicate an authorising agent. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersauthority distributor publisher
Note

The ‘agency’ child elements, while not required, are required if one of the ‘detail’ child elements is to be used. It is not valid to have a ‘detail’ child element without a preceding ‘agency’ child element.

See also model.publicationStmtPart.detail.

model.publicationStmtPart.detail

model.publicationStmtPart.detail groups the agency-specific child elements of the publicationStmt element of the TEI header. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.ptrLike [ptr ref] address availability date idno pubPlace
Note

A ‘detail’ child element may not occur unless an ‘agency’ child element precedes it.

See also model.publicationStmtPart.agency.

model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersmodel.quoteLike [cit quote] floatingText q said

model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscit quote

model.resourceLike

model.resourceLike groups separate elements which constitute the content of a digital resource, as opposed to its metadata. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersfacsimile sourceDoc text

model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Moduletei
Used by
Membersauthor editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor

model.segLike

model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 17.1. Linguistic Segment Categories]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersseg
Note

The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the segmentation element of the encodingDesc within the associated TEI header.

model.stageLike

model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts. [7.3. Other Types of Performance Text]
Moduletei
Used by
Memberscamera caption move sound stage tech view
Note

Stage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements.

model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI header.
Moduletei
Used by
MembersencodingDesc profileDesc xenoData

model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as docTitle, docAuthor, docImprint, or epigraph. [4.6. Title Pages]
Moduletei
Used by
Membersargument binaryObject byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph graphic imprimatur titlePart

Schema printed_editions: Attribute classes

att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual. [3.3.3. Quotation 8.3. Elements Unique to Spoken Texts]
Moduletei
Membersatt.ascribed.directed [move q said sp spGrp stage] change
AttributesAttributes
whoindicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

In the following example from Hamlet, speeches (sp) in the body of the play are linked to castItem elements in the castList using the who attribute.

<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="Barnardo">Bernardo</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="Francisco">Francisco</role>
 <roleDesc>a soldier</roleDesc>
</castItem>
<!-- ... -->
<sp who="#Barnardo">
 <speaker>Bernardo</speaker>
 <l n="1">Who's there?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#Francisco">
 <speaker>Francisco</speaker>
 <l n="2">Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.</l>
</sp>
Note

For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified <person> element.

att.ascribed.directed

att.ascribed.directed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be directed at a group or individual. [3.3.3. Quotation 8.3. Elements Unique to Spoken Texts]
Moduletei
Membersmove q said sp spGrp stage
AttributesAttributes att.ascribed (@who)
toWhomindicates the person, or group of people, to whom a speech act or action is directed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

In the following example from Mary Pix's The False Friend, speeches (sp) in the body of the play are linked to castItem elements in the castList using the toWhom attribute, which is used to specify who the speech is directed to. Additionally, the stage includes toWhom to indicate the directionality of the action.

<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="emil">Emilius.</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="lov">Lovisa</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="serv">A servant</role>
</castItem>
<!-- ... -->
<sp who="#emiltoWhom="#lov">
 <speaker>Emil.</speaker>
 <l n="1">My love!</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#lovtoWhom="#emil">
 <speaker>Lov.</speaker>
 <l n="2">I have no Witness of my Noble Birth</l>
 <stage who="emiltoWhom="#serv">Pointing to her Woman.</stage>
 <l>But that poor helpless wretch——</l>
</sp>
Note

To indicate the recipient of written correspondence, use the elements used in section 2.4.6. Correspondence Description, rather than a toWhom attribute.

att.breaking

att.breaking provides an attribute to indicate whether or not the element concerned is considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements]
Moduletei
Memberscb gb lb milestone pb
AttributesAttributes
breakindicates whether or not the element bearing this attribute should be considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include
yes
the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
no
the element bearing this attribute is considered not to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
maybe
the encoding does not take any position on this issue.

In the following lines from the Dream of the Rood, linebreaks occur in the middle of the words lāðost and reord-berendum.

<ab> ...eƿesa tome iu icƿæs ȝeƿorden ƿita heardoſt .
leodum la<lb break="no"/> ðost ærþan ichim lifes
ƿeȝ rihtne ȝerymde reord be<lb break="no"/>
rendum hƿæt me þaȝeƿeorðode ƿuldres ealdor ofer...
</ab>

att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes which can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced. [13.1.1. Linking Names and Their Referents]
Moduletei
Membersatt.naming [att.personal [name] author editor pubPlace rs] actor authority correspDesc distributor docAuthor docTitle funder meeting principal publisher resp respStmt sponsor term title
AttributesAttributes
keyprovides an externally-defined means of identifying the entity (or entities) being named, using a coded value of some kind.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<author>
 <name key="name 427308"
  type="organisation">
[New Zealand Parliament, Legislative Council]</name>
</author>
<author>
 <name key="Hugo, Victor (1802-1885)"
  ref="http://www.idref.fr/026927608">
Victor Hugo</name>
</author>
Note

The value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined string identifying the referent.

No particular syntax is proposed for the values of the key attribute, since its form will depend entirely on practice within a given project. For the same reason, this attribute is not recommended in data interchange, since there is no way of ensuring that the values used by one project are distinct from those used by another. In such a situation, a preferable approach for magic tokens which follows standard practice on the Web is to use a ref attribute whose value is a tag URI as defined in RFC 4151.

ref(reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition or identity for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
<name ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/109557338"
 type="person">
Seamus Heaney</name>
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements or other resources by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

att.citing

att.citing provides attributes for specifying the specific part of a bibliographic item being cited. [1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Moduletei
MembersbiblScope citedRange
AttributesAttributes
unitidentifies the unit of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume, entry.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
volume
the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
page
the element contains a page number or page range.
line
the element contains a line number or line range.
chapter
the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
column
the element identifies a column.
entry
the element identifies an entry number or label in a list of entries.
fromspecifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word
tospecifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word

att.coordinated

att.coordinated provides attributes which can be used to position their parent element within a two dimensional coordinate system.
Moduletranscr
Membersline surface zone
AttributesAttributes
startindicates the element within a transcription of the text containing at least the start of the writing represented by this zone or surface.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
ulxgives the x coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
ulygives the y coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
lrxgives the x coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
lrygives the y coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
pointsidentifies a two dimensional area within the bounding box specified by the other attributes by means of a series of pairs of numbers, each of which gives the x,y coordinates of a point on a line enclosing the area.
Status Optional
Datatype 3–∞ occurrences of teidata.point separated by whitespace

att.cReferencing

att.cReferencing provides an attribute which may be used to supply a canonical reference as a means of identifying the target of a pointer.
Moduletei
Membersgloss ptr ref term
AttributesAttributes
cRef(canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference expressed using the scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Note

The value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. Canonical References) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target

The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.

Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given ptr element.

att.damaged

att.damaged provides attributes describing the nature of any physical damage affecting a reading. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text 1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Moduletei
Membersdamage damageSpan
AttributesAttributes att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @extent, @precision, @scope) (att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)) att.written (@hand)
agentcategorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
degreeprovides a coded representation of the degree of damage, either as a number between 0 (undamaged) and 1 (very extensively damaged), or as one of the codes high, medium, low, or unknown. The damage element with the degree attribute should only be used where the text may be read with some confidence; text supplied from other sources should be tagged as supplied.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.probCert
Note

The damage element is appropriate where it is desired to record the fact of damage although this has not affected the readability of the text, for example a weathered inscription. Where the damage has rendered the text more or less illegible either the unclear tag (for partial illegibility) or the gap tag (for complete illegibility, with no text supplied) should be used, with the information concerning the damage given in the attribute values of these tags. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of the use of these tags in particular circumstances.

groupassigns an arbitrary number to each stretch of damage regarded as forming part of the same physical phenomenon.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count

att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events. [3.5.4. Dates and Times 13.3.6. Dates and Times]
Moduletei
Membersapplication change creation date idno licence name resp time title
AttributesAttributes att.datable.w3c (@when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to)
calendarindicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@calendar]">
<sch:assert test="string-length(.) gt 0">@calendar indicates the system or calendar to which the date represented by the content of this element
belongs, but this <sch:name/> element has no textual content.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
He was born on <date calendar="#gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date>
(<date calendar="#julianwhen="1732-02-22"> Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.</date>).
Note

Note that the calendar attribute (unlike datingMethod defined in att.datable.custom) defines the calendar system of the date in the original material defined by the parent element, not the calendar to which the date is normalized.

periodsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named period of time within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso and att.datable.custom classes. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition. [3.5.4. Dates and Times 13.3.6. Dates and Times]
Moduletei
Membersatt.datable [application change creation date idno licence name resp time title]
AttributesAttributes
whensupplies the value of the date or time in a standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c

Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.

<p>
 <date when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>
 <date when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
 <time when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>
 <time when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>
 <date when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>
 <date when="--06-12">June 12th</date>
 <date when="---01">the first of the month</date>
 <date when="--08">August</date>
 <date when="2006">MMVI</date>
 <date when="0056">AD 56</date>
 <date when="-0056">56 BC</date>
</p>
This list begins in
the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after
Pentecost, in that year the
<date calendar="#julianwhen="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>
  <date when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>To
   Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time when="12:00:00">noon.</time>
</opener>
notBeforespecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
notAfterspecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
fromindicates the starting point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
toindicates the ending point of the period in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@when]">
<sch:report test="@notBefore|@notAfter|@from|@to"
 role="nonfatal">
The @when attribute cannot be used with any other att.datable.w3c attributes.</sch:report>
</sch:rule>
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@from]">
<sch:report test="@notBefore"
 role="nonfatal">
The @from and @notBefore attributes cannot be used together.</sch:report>
</sch:rule>
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@to]">
<sch:report test="@notAfter"
 role="nonfatal">
The @to and @notAfter attributes cannot be used together.</sch:report>
</sch:rule>
Example
<date from="1863-05-28to="1863-06-01">28 May through 1 June 1863</date>
Note

The value of these attributes should be a normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time intended, in any of the standard formats specified by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, using the Gregorian calendar.

The most commonly-encountered format for the date portion of a temporal attribute is yyyy-mm-dd, but yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd may also be used. For the time part, the form hh:mm:ss is used.

Note that this format does not currently permit use of the value 0000 to represent the year 1 BCE; instead the value -0001 should be used.

att.datcat

att.datcat provides the dcr:datacat and dcr:ValueDatacat attributes which are used to align XML elements or attributes with the appropriate Data Categories (DCs) defined by the ISO 12620:2009 standard and stored in the Web repository called ISOCat at http://www.isocat.org/. [9.5.2. Lexical View 18.3. Other Atomic Feature Values]
Moduletei
Membersatt.segLike [seg]
AttributesAttributes
datcatcontains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the given element with the appropriate Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
valueDatcatcontains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the content of the given element or the value of the given attribute with the appropriate simple Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Example

In this example dcr:datcat relates the feature name to the data category "partOfSpeech" and dcr:valueDatcat the feature value to the data category "commonNoun". Both these data categories reside in the ISOcat DCR at www.isocat.org, which is the DCR used by ISO TC37 and hosted by its registration authority, the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen.

<fs>
 <f name="POS"
  dcr:datcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1345fVal="#commonNoun"
  dcr:valueDatcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1256"/>

</fs>
Note

ISO 12620:2009 is a standard describing the data model and procedures for a Data Category Registry (DCR). Data categories are defined as elementary descriptors in a linguistic structure. In the DCR data model each data category gets assigned a unique Peristent IDentifier (PID), i.e., an URI. Linguistic resources or preferably their schemas that make use of data categories from a DCR should refer to them using this PID. For XML-based resources, like TEI documents, ISO 12620:2009 normative Annex A gives a small Data Category Reference XML vocabulary (also available online at http://www.isocat.org/12620/), which provides two attributes, dcr:datcat and dcr:valueDatcat.

att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute. [15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text]
Moduletei
Membersavailability bibl biblFull biblStruct correction correspDesc editorialDecl geoDecl hyphenation interpretation langUsage listBibl normalization projectDesc punctuation quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation sourceDesc stdVals styleDefDecl textClass xenoData
AttributesAttributes
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. [Default]
Note

The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text. Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element. [15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text]
Moduletei
Membersab back body div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 facsimile floatingText front gloss graphic group lg media p ptr ref sourceDoc surface surfaceGrp term text
AttributesAttributes
declsidentifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text.

att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Moduletei
Membersatt.damaged [damage damageSpan] add addSpan date del delSpan ex gap mod redo restore retrace secl space subst substJoin supplied surplus time unclear undo
AttributesAttributes att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence)
unitnames the unit used for the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
quantityspecifies the length in the units specified
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
extentindicates the size of the object concerned using a project-specific vocabulary combining quantity and units in a single string of words.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<gap extent="5 words"/>
<height extent="half the page"/>
precisioncharacterizes the precision of the values specified by the other attributes.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.certainty
scopewhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation, specifies the applicability of this measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
all
measurement applies to all instances.
most
measurement applies to most of the instances inspected.
range
measurement applies to only the specified range of instances.

att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions. [4. Default Text Structure]
Moduletei
Membersdiv div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 lg
AttributesAttributes att.fragmentable (@part)
org(organization) specifies how the content of the division is organized.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
composite
no claim is made about the sequence in which the immediate contents of this division are to be processed, or their inter-relationships.
uniform
the immediate contents of this element are regarded as forming a logical unit, to be processed in sequence. [Default]
sampleindicates whether this division is a sample of the original source and if so, from which part.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
initial
division lacks material present at end in source.
medial
division lacks material at start and end.
final
division lacks material at start.
unknown
position of sampled material within original unknown.
complete
division is not a sample. [Default]

att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Moduletei
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct change revisionDesc
AttributesAttributes
statusdescribes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
approved
candidate
cleared
deprecated
draft
[Default]
embargoed
expired
frozen
galley
proposed
published
recommendation
submitted
unfinished
withdrawn
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change when="2010-10-21"
  status="published"/>

 <change when="2010-10-02status="cleared"/>
 <change when="2010-08-02"
  status="embargoed"/>

 <change when="2010-05-01status="frozen"
  who="#MSM"/>

 <change when="2010-03-01status="draft"
  who="#LB"/>

</revisionDesc>

att.edition

att.edition provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives.
Moduletei
Memberscb gb lb milestone pb refState
AttributesAttributes
ed(edition) supplies a sigil or other arbitrary identifier for the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
edRef(edition reference) provides a pointer to the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Example
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example
<listBibl>
 <bibl xml:id="stapledon1937">
  <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,
 <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Methuen</publisher>, <date>1937</date>
 </bibl>
 <bibl xml:id="stapledon1968">
  <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,
 <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Dover</publisher>, <date>1968</date>
 </bibl>
</listBibl>
<!-- ... -->
<p>Looking into the future aeons from the supreme moment of
the cosmos, I saw the populations still with all their
strength maintaining the<pb n="411edRef="#stapledon1968"/>essentials of their ancient culture,
still living their personal lives in zest and endless
novelty of action, … I saw myself still
preserving, though with increasing difficulty, my lucid
con-<pb n="291edRef="#stapledon1937"/>sciousness;</p>

att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of an encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind. [3.4. Simple Editorial Changes 10.3.1. Origination 13.3.2. The Person Element 11.3.1.1. Core Elements for Transcriptional Work]
Moduletei
Membersatt.transcriptional [add addSpan del delSpan mod redo restore retrace subst substJoin undo] am corr date ex expan gap name reg secl supplied surplus time unclear
AttributesAttributes
evidenceindicates the nature of the evidence supporting the reliability or accuracy of the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
internal
there is internal evidence to support the intervention.
external
there is external evidence to support the intervention.
conjecture
the intervention or interpretation has been made by the editor, cataloguer, or scholar on the basis of their expertise.
instantindicates whether this is an instant revision or not.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xTruthValue
Default false
Note

The members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

Note

Each pointer on the source (if present) corresponding to a witness or witness group should reference a bibliographic citation such as a <witness>, <msDesc>, or bibl element, or another external bibliographic citation, documenting the source concerned.

att.fragmentable

att.fragmentable provides an attribute for representing fragmentation of a structural element, typically as a consequence of some overlapping hierarchy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.divLike [div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 lg] att.segLike [seg] ab p
AttributesAttributes
partspecifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure: for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the element is fragmented in some (unspecified) respect
N
(no) the element is not fragmented, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) this is the initial part of a fragmented element
M
(medial) this is a medial part of a fragmented element
F
(final) this is the final part of a fragmented element
Note

The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the element may be be reconstituted.

att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme. [1.3.1.1. Global Attributes]
Moduletei
MembersTEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone
AttributesAttributes att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition) att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.facs (@facs) att.global.change (@change) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp) att.global.source (@source)
rend
Status Optional
Legal values are:
font-size-tiny
Kleinste Schriftgröße (#1)
font-size-small
Kleine Schriftgröße (#2)
font-size-normal
Normale Schriftgröße (#3)
font-size-big
Große Schriftgröße (#4)
font-size-huge
Größte Schriftgröße (#5)
font-style-spaced
Sperrsatz
font-style-italics
Kursivierung
font-type-latin
Antiqua
align-hanging
Hängender Absatz
align-centered
Zentrierung
indent-small
Kleinere Einrückung, z. B. einzelner Zeilen am Anfang von Absätzen, Strophen und Versgruppen
indent-large
Größere Einrückung, z. B. ganzer Strophen oder Figurenreden (Lieder)
inline
Blockelement schließt an Vorgänger ohne Zeilenumbruch an
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype ID
Note

The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section 3.10. Reference Systems.

n(number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Note

The value of this attribute is always understood to be a single token, even if it contains space or other punctuation characters, and need not be composed of numbers only. It is typically used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.

xml:lang(language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.language
<p> … The consequences of
this rapid depopulation were the loss of the last
<foreign xml:lang="rap">ariki</foreign> or chief
(Routledge 1920:205,210) and their connections to
ancestral territorial organization.</p>
Note

The xml:lang value will be inherited from the immediately enclosing element, or from its parent, and so on up the document hierarchy. It is generally good practice to specify xml:lang at the highest appropriate level, noticing that a different default may be needed for the teiHeader from that needed for the associated resource element or elements, and that a single TEI document may contain texts in many languages.

The authoritative list of registered language subtags is maintained by IANA and is available at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. For a good general overview of the construction of language tags, see http://www.w3.org/International/articles/language-tags/, and for a practical step-by-step guide, see https://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-choosing-language-tags.en.php.

The value used must conform with BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a language element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.

xml:baseprovides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
<div type="bibl">
 <head>Bibliography</head>
 <listBibl xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">
  <bibl>
   <author>
    <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="LandLVowOf.sgm">
    <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl>
   <author>
    <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="NortMIrene.sgm">
    <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl>
   <author>
    <name>Taylor, Jane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="TaylJEssay.sgm">
    <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
 </listBibl>
</div>
xml:spacesignals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
default
signals that the application's default white-space processing modes are acceptable
preserve
indicates the intent that applications preserve all white space
Note

The XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute. Note that many parsers may not handle xml:space correctly.

att.global.change

att.global.change supplies the change attribute, allowing its member elements to specify one or more states or revision campaigns with which they are associated.
Moduletranscr
Membersatt.global [TEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone]
AttributesAttributes
changepoints to one or more change elements documenting a state or revision campaign to which the element bearing this attribute and its children have been assigned by the encoder.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

att.global.facs

att.global.facs provides an attribute used to express correspondence between an element containing transcribed text and all or part of an image representing that text. [11.1. Digital Facsimiles]
Moduletranscr
Membersatt.global [TEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone]
AttributesAttributes
facs(facsimile) points to all or part of an image which corresponds with the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

att.global.linking

att.global.linking provides a set of attributes for hypertextual linking. [16. Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment]
Modulelinking
Membersatt.global [TEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone]
AttributesAttributes
corresp(corresponds) points to elements that correspond to the current element in some way.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
<group>
 <text xml:id="t1-g1-t1xml:lang="mi">
  <body xml:id="t1-g1-t1-body1">
   <div type="chapter">
    <head>He Whakamaramatanga mo te Ture Hoko, Riihi hoki, i nga Whenua Maori, 1876.</head>
    <p></p>
   </div>
  </body>
 </text>
 <text xml:id="t1-g1-t2xml:lang="en">
  <body xml:id="t1-g1-t2-body1"
   corresp="#t1-g1-t1-body1">

   <div type="chapter">
    <head>An Act to regulate the Sale, Letting, and Disposal of Native Lands, 1876.</head>
    <p></p>
   </div>
  </body>
 </text>
</group>

In this example a group contains two texts, each containing the same document in a different language. The correspondence is indicated using corresp. The language is indicated using xml:lang, whose value is inherited; both the tag with the corresp and the tag pointed to by the corresp inherit the value from their immediate parent.


<!-- In a placeography called "places.xml" --><place xml:id="LOND1"
 corresp="people.xml#LOND2 people.xml#GENI1">

 <placeName>London</placeName>
 <desc>The city of London...</desc>
</place>
<!-- In a literary personography called "people.xml" -->
<person xml:id="LOND2"
 corresp="places.xml#LOND1 #GENI1">

 <persName type="lit">London</persName>
 <note>
  <p>Allegorical character representing the city of <placeName ref="places.xml#LOND1">London</placeName>.</p>
 </note>
</person>
<person xml:id="GENI1"
 corresp="places.xml#LOND1 #LOND2">

 <persName type="lit">London’s Genius</persName>
 <note>
  <p>Personification of London’s genius. Appears as an
     allegorical character in mayoral shows.
  </p>
 </note>
</person>

In this example, a <place> element containing information about the city of London is linked with two <person> elements in a literary personography. This correspondence represents a slightly looser relationship than the one in the preceding example; there is no sense in which an allegorical character could be substituted for the physical city, or vice versa, but there is obviously a correspondence between them.

synch(synchronous) points to elements that are synchronous with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
sameAspoints to an element that is the same as the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
copyOfpoints to an element of which the current element is a copy.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

Any content of the current element should be ignored. Its true content is that of the element being pointed at.

nextpoints to the next element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

It is recommended that the element indicated be of the same type as the element bearing this attribute.

prev(previous) points to the previous element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

It is recommended that the element indicated be of the same type as the element bearing this attribute.

excludepoints to elements that are in exclusive alternation with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
selectselects one or more alternants; if one alternant is selected, the ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as resolved. If more than one alternant is selected, the degree of ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as reduced by the number of alternants not selected.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

This attribute should be placed on an element which is superordinate to all of the alternants from which the selection is being made.

att.global.rendition

att.global.rendition provides rendering attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme. [1.3.1.1.3. Rendition Indicators]
Moduletei
Membersatt.global [TEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone]
AttributesAttributes
rend(rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
<head rend="align(center) case(allcaps)">
 <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle,
<lb/>On Her <lb/>
 <hi rend="case(mixed)">New Blazing-World</hi>.
</head>
Note

These Guidelines make no binding recommendations for the values of the rend attribute; the characteristics of visual presentation vary too much from text to text and the decision to record or ignore individual characteristics varies too much from project to project. Some potentially useful conventions are noted from time to time at appropriate points in the Guidelines. The values of the rend attribute are a set of sequence-indeterminate individual tokens separated by whitespace.

stylecontains an expression in some formal style definition language which defines the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<head style="text-align: center; font-variant: small-caps">
 <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her
<lb/>
 <hi style="font-variant: normal">New Blazing-World</hi>.
</head>
Note

Unlike the attribute values of rend, which uses whitespace as a separator, the style attribute may contain whitespace. This attribute is intended for recording inline stylistic information concerning the source, not any particular output.

The formal language in which values for this attribute are expressed may be specified using the styleDefDecl element in the TEI header.

If style and rendition are both present on an element, then style overrides or complements rendition. style should not be used in conjunction with rend, because the latter does not employ a formal style definition language.

renditionpoints to a description of the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
<head rendition="#ac #sc">
 <lb/>To The <lb/>Duchesse <lb/>of <lb/>Newcastle, <lb/>On Her
<lb/>
 <hi rendition="#normal">New Blazing-World</hi>.
</head>
<!-- elsewhere... -->
<rendition xml:id="scscheme="css">font-variant: small-caps</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="normalscheme="css">font-variant: normal</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="acscheme="css">text-align: center</rendition>
Note

The rendition attribute is used in a very similar way to the class attribute defined for XHTML but with the important distinction that its function is to describe the appearance of the source text, not necessarily to determine how that text should be presented on screen or paper.

If rendition is used to refer to a style definition in a formal language like CSS, it is recommended that it not be used in conjunction with rend. Where both rendition and rend are supplied, the latter is understood to override or complement the former.

Each URI provided should indicate a rendition element defining the intended rendition in terms of some appropriate style language, as indicated by the scheme attribute.

att.global.responsibility

att.global.responsibility provides attributes indicating the agent responsible for some aspect of the text, the markup or something asserted by the markup, and the degree of certainty associated with it. [1.3.1.1.4. Sources, certainty, and responsibility 3.4. Simple Editorial Changes 11.3.2.2. Hand, Responsibility, and Certainty Attributes 17.3. Spans and Interpretations 13.1.1. Linking Names and Their Referents]
Moduletei
Membersatt.global [TEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone]
AttributesAttributes
cert(certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.probCert
resp(responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

To reduce the ambiguity of a resp pointing directly to a person or organization, we recommend that resp be used to point not to an agent (<person> or <org>) but to a respStmt, author, editor or similar element which clarifies the exact role played by the agent. Pointing to multiple respStmts allows the encoder to specify clearly each of the roles played in part of a TEI file (creating, transcribing, encoding, editing, proofing etc.).

Example
Blessed are the
<choice>
 <sic>cheesemakers</sic>
 <corr resp="#editorcert="high">peacemakers</corr>
</choice>: for they shall be called the children of God.
Example

<!-- in the <text> ... --><lg>
<!-- ... -->
 <l>Punkes, Panders, baſe extortionizing
   sla<choice>
   <sic>n</sic>
   <corr resp="#JENS1_transcriber">u</corr>
  </choice>es,</l>
<!-- ... -->
</lg>
<!-- in the <teiHeader> ... -->
<!-- ... -->
<respStmt xml:id="JENS1_transcriber">
 <resp when="2014">Transcriber</resp>
 <name>Janelle Jenstad</name>
</respStmt>

att.global.source

att.global.source provides an attribute used by elements to point to an external source. [1.3.1.1.4. Sources, certainty, and responsibility 3.3.3. Quotation 8.3.4. Writing]
Moduletei
Membersatt.global [TEI ab abbr abstract actor add addSpan addrLine address alt altGrp am analytic anchor appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject body byline cRefPattern calendar calendarDesc camera caption castGroup castItem castList catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citedRange classCode classDecl closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc creation damage damageSpan date dateline del delSpan desc distinct distributor div div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 divGen docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl email emph encodingDesc epigraph epilogue ex expan extent facsimile fileDesc floatingText foreign front funder fw gap gb geoDecl gloss graphic group handNote handNotes handShift head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item join joinGrp keywords l label langUsage language lb lg licence line link linkGrp list listBibl listChange listPrefixDef listTranspose measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned metamark milestone mod monogr move name namespace normalization note notesStmt num opener orig p path pb performance postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc prologue ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote redo ref refState refsDecl reg relatedItem rendition resp respStmt restore retrace revisionDesc role roleDesc rs said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote secl seg segmentation series seriesStmt set sic signed soCalled sound sourceDesc sourceDoc sp spGrp speaker sponsor stage stdVals street styleDefDecl subst substJoin supplied surface surfaceGrp surplus tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy tech teiCorpus teiHeader term text textClass textLang time timeline title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer transpose unclear undo unit view when xenoData zone]
AttributesAttributes
sourcespecifies the source from which some aspect of this element is drawn.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The source attribute points to an external source. When used on elements describing schema components such as <schemaSpec> or <moduleRef> it identifies the source from which declarations for the components of the object being defined may be obtained.

On other elements it provides a pointer to the bibliographical source from which a quotation or citation is drawn.

In either case, the location may be provided using any form of URI, for example an absolute URI, a relative URI, or private scheme URI that is expanded to an absolute URI as documented in a prefixDef.

If more than one location is specified, the default assumption is that the required source should be obtained by combining the resources indicated.

Example
<p>
<!-- ... --> As Willard McCarty (<bibl xml:id="mcc_2012">2012, p.2</bibl>) tells us, <quote source="#mcc_2012">‘Collaboration’ is a problematic and should be a contested
   term.</quote>
<!-- ... -->
</p>
Example
<p>
<!-- ... -->
 <quote source="#chicago_15_ed">Grammatical theories are in flux, and the more we learn, the
   less we seem to know.</quote>
<!-- ... -->
</p>
<!-- ... -->
<bibl xml:id="chicago_15_ed">
 <title level="m">The Chicago Manual of Style</title>,
<edition>15th edition</edition>. <pubPlace>Chicago</pubPlace>: <publisher>University of
   Chicago Press</publisher> (<date>2003</date>), <biblScope unit="page">p.147</biblScope>.

</bibl>
Example
<elementRef key="psource="tei:2.0.1"/>

Include in the schema an element named p available from the TEI P5 2.0.1 release.

Example
<schemaSpec ident="myODD"
 source="mycompiledODD.xml">

<!-- further declarations specifying the components required -->
</schemaSpec>

Create a schema using components taken from the file mycompiledODD.xml.

att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written. [11.3.2.1. Document Hands]
Moduletei
MembershandNote handShift scriptNote
AttributesAttributes
scribegives a name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.name
scribeRefpoints to a full description of the scribe concerned, typically supplied by a <person> element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
scriptcharacterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.name separated by whitespace
scriptRefpoints to a full description of the script or writing style used by this hand, typically supplied by a scriptNote element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
mediumdescribes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
scopespecifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript
Note

Usually either script or scriptRef, and similarly, either scribe or scribeRef, will be supplied.

att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Moduletei
Membersatt.media [binaryObject graphic] ptr ref
AttributesAttributes
mimeType(MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Example

In this example mimeType is used to indicate that the URL points to a TEI XML file encoded in UTF-8.

<ref mimeType="application/tei+xml; charset=UTF-8"
 target="http://sourceforge.net/p/tei/code/HEAD/tree/trunk/P5/Source/guidelines-en.xml"/>
Note

This attribute class provides an attribute for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, using a value taken from a standard taxonomy. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Media Type system. This typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). The mimeType attribute must have a value taken from this list.

att.measurement

att.measurement provides attributes to represent a regularized or normalized measurement.
Moduletei
Membersmeasure measureGrp unit
AttributesAttributes
unitindicates the units used for the measurement, usually using the standard symbol for the desired units.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
m
(metre) SI base unit of length
kg
(kilogram) SI base unit of mass
s
(second) SI base unit of time
Hz
(hertz) SI unit of frequency
Pa
(pascal) SI unit of pressure or stress
(ohm) SI unit of electric resistance
L
(litre) 1 dm³
t
(tonne) 10³ kg
ha
(hectare) 1 hm²
(ångström) 10⁻¹⁰ m
mL
(millilitre)
cm
(centimetre)
dB
(decibel) see remarks, below
kbit
(kilobit) 10³ or 1000 bits
Kibit
(kibibit) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bits
kB
(kilobyte) 10³ or 1000 bytes
KiB
(kibibyte) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bytes
MB
(megabyte) 10⁶ or 1 000 000 bytes
MiB
(mebibyte) 2²⁰ or 1 048 576 bytes
Note

If the measurement being represented is not expressed in a particular unit, but rather is a number of discrete items, the unit count should be used, or the unit attribute may be left unspecified.

Wherever appropriate, a recognized SI unit name should be used (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). The list above is indicative rather than exhaustive.

quantityspecifies the number of the specified units that comprise the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
commodityindicates the substance that is being measured
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Note

In general, when the commodity is made of discrete entities, the plural form should be used, even when the measurement is of only one of them.

Note
This attribute class provides a triplet of attributes that may be used either to regularize the values of the measurement being encoded, or to normalize them with respect to a standard measurement system.
<l>So weren't you gonna buy <measure quantity="0.5unit="gal"
  commodity="ice cream">
half
   a gallon</measure>, baby</l>
<l>So won't you go and buy <measure quantity="1.893unit="L"
  commodity="ice cream">
half
   a gallon</measure>, baby?</l>
Note

The unit should normally be named using the standard abbreviation for an SI unit (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). However, encoders may also specify measurements using informally defined units such as lines or characters.

att.media

att.media provides attributes for specifying display and related properties of external media.
Moduletei
MembersbinaryObject graphic
AttributesAttributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
widthWhere the media are displayed, indicates the display width
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.outputMeasurement
heightWhere the media are displayed, indicates the display height
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.outputMeasurement
scaleWhere the media are displayed, indicates a scale factor to be applied when generating the desired display size
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric

att.milestoneUnit

att.milestoneUnit provides an attribute to indicate the type of section which is changing at a specific milestone. [3.10.3. Milestone Elements 2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration]
Modulecore
Membersmilestone refState
AttributesAttributes
unitprovides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
page
physical page breaks (synonymous with the pb element).
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks (synonymous with the lb element).
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
speaker
changes of speaker or narrator.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
unnumbered
passages present in the text, but not to be included as part of the reference.
<milestone n="23ed="Launit="Dreissiger"/>
... <milestone n="24ed="AVunit="verse"/> ...
Note

If the milestone marks the beginning of a piece of text not present in the reference edition, the special value absent may be used as the value of unit. The normal interpretation is that the reference edition does not contain the text which follows, until the next milestone tag for the edition in question is encountered.

In addition to the values suggested, other terms may be appropriate (e.g. Stephanus for the Stephanus numbers in Plato).

att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc. [3.5.1. Referring Strings 13.3.5. Names and Nyms]
Moduletei
Membersatt.personal [name] author editor pubPlace rs
AttributesAttributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
rolemay be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name in the form of a set of whitespace-separated values, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
nymRef(reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name is associated with several distinct canonical names.

att.notated

att.notated provides an attribute to indicate any specialised notation used for element content.
Moduletei
Membersquote seg
AttributesAttributes
notationnames the notation used for the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated

att.patternReplacement

att.patternReplacement provides attributes for regular-expression matching and replacement. [16.2.3. Using Abbreviated Pointers 2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration 2.3.6.2. Search-and-Replace Method]
Moduleheader
MemberscRefPattern prefixDef
AttributesAttributes
matchPatternspecifies a regular expression against which the values of other attributes can be matched.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pattern
Note

The syntax used should follow that defined by W3C XPath syntax. Note that parenthesized groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.

replacementPatternspecifies a ‘replacement pattern’, that is, the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI containing references to groups in the matchPattern which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, complete the URI.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.replacement
Note

The strings $1, $2 etc. are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.

If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.

att.personal

att.personal (attributes for components of names usually, but not necessarily, personal names) common attributes for those elements which form part of a name usually, but not necessarily, a personal name. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Moduletei
Membersname
AttributesAttributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
fullindicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
yes
the name component is spelled out in full. [Default]
abb
(abbreviated) the name component is given in an abbreviated form.
init
(initial letter) the name component is indicated only by one initial.
sortspecifies the sort order of the name component in relation to others within the name.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count

att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears. [3.4.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions 11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions]
Moduletei
Membersadd addSpan fw head label metamark note stage
AttributesAttributes
placespecifies where this item is placed.
Status Recommended
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
below
below the line
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
top
at the top of the page
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add>
<add place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the
foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

att.pointing

att.pointing provides a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references. [1.3.1.1.2. Language Indicators 3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References]
Moduletei
Membersatt.pointing.group [altGrp joinGrp linkGrp] calendar catRef citedRange gloss join licence link note ptr ref substJoin term
AttributesAttributes
targetLangspecifies the language of the content to be found at the destination referenced by target, using a ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.language
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[not(self::tei:schemaSpec)][@targetLang]">
<sch:assert test="@target">@targetLang should only be used on <sch:name/> if @target is specified.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
<linkGrp xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1-linkGrp">
 <ptr xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.1-ptr"
  target="pol/UDHR/text.xml#pol_txt_1-headtype="tuvtargetLang="pl"/>

 <ptr xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.2-ptr"
  target="swh/UDHR/text.xml#swh_txt_1-headtype="tuvtargetLang="sw"/>

</linkGrp>

In the example above, the linkGrp combines pointers at parallel fragments of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: one of them is in Polish, the other in Swahili.

Note

The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a language element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.

targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.

evaluatespecifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
Note

If no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

att.pointing.group

att.pointing.group provides a set of attributes common to all elements which enclose groups of pointer elements. [16. Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment]
Moduletei
MembersaltGrp joinGrp linkGrp
AttributesAttributes att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
domainsoptionally specifies the identifiers of the elements within which all elements indicated by the contents of this element lie.
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

If this attribute is supplied every element specified as a target must be contained within the element or elements named by it. An application may choose whether or not to report failures to satisfy this constraint as errors, but may not access an element of the right identifier but in the wrong context. If this attribute is not supplied, then target elements may appear anywhere within the target document.

targFunc(target function) describes the function of each of the values of the target attribute of the enclosed link, join, or alt tags.
Status Optional
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Note

The number of separate values must match the number of values in the target attribute in the enclosed link, join, or alt tags (an intermediate ptr element may be needed to accomplish this). It should also match the number of values in the domains attribute, of the current element, if one has been specified.

att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Moduletei
Membersatt.dimensions [att.damaged [damage damageSpan] add addSpan date del delSpan ex gap mod redo restore retrace secl space subst substJoin supplied surplus time unclear undo] num
AttributesAttributes
atLeastgives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
atMostgives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
minwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
maxwhere the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
confidencespecifies the degree of statistical confidence (between zero and one) that a value falls within the range specified by min and max, or the proportion of observed values that fall within that range.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.probability
Example
The MS. was lost in transmission by mail from <del rend="overstrike">
 <gap reason="illegible"
  extent="one or two lettersatLeast="1atMost="2unit="chars"/>

</del> Philadelphia to the Graphic office, New York.

att.resourced

att.resourced provides attributes by which a resource (such as an externally held media file) may be located.
Moduletei
Membersgraphic media schemaRef
AttributesAttributes
url(uniform resource locator) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pointer

att.segLike

att.segLike provides attributes for elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 17.1. Linguistic Segment Categories]
Moduletei
Membersseg
AttributesAttributes att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat) att.fragmentable (@part)
functioncharacterizes the function of the segment.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

Attribute values will often vary depending on the type of element to which they are attached. For example, a <cl>, may take values such as coordinate, subject, adverbial etc. For a <phr>, such values as subject, predicate etc. may be more appropriate. Such constraints will typically be implemented by a project-defined customization.

att.sortable

att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content. [9.1. Dictionary Body and Overall Structure]
Moduletei
Membersbibl biblFull biblStruct correspAction idno item list listBibl listChange term
AttributesAttributes
sortKeysupplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word
David's other principal backer, Josiah
ha-Kohen <index indexName="NAMES">
 <term sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first
cousin.
Note

The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index. It provides a sequence of characters which, when sorted with the other values, will produced the desired order; specifics of sort key construction are application-dependent

Dictionary order often differs from the collation sequence of machine-readable character sets; in English-language dictionaries, an entry for 4-H will often appear alphabetized under ‘fourh’, and McCoy may be alphabetized under ‘maccoy’, while A1, A4, and A5 may all appear in numeric order ‘alphabetized’ between ‘a-’ and ‘AA’. The sort key is required if the orthography of the dictionary entry does not suffice to determine its location.

att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it. [11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions 1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Moduletei
MembersaddSpan cb damageSpan delSpan gb index lb metamark milestone mod pb redo retrace undo
AttributesAttributes
spanToindicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
SchematronThe @spanTo attribute must point to an element following the current element

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@spanTo]">
<sch:assert test="id(substring(@spanTo,2)) and following::*[@xml:id=substring(current()/@spanTo,2)]">The element indicated by @spanTo (<sch:value-of select="@spanTo"/>) must follow the current element <sch:name/>
</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Note

The span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element. If no content is present, the assumption is that the starting point of the span is immediately following the element itself.

att.styleDef

att.styleDef provides attributes to specify the name of a formal definition language used to provide formatting or rendition information.
Moduletei
Membersrendition styleDefDecl
AttributesAttributes
schemeidentifies the language used to describe the rendition.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
Note

If no value for the @scheme attribute is provided, then the default assumption should be that CSS is in use.

schemeVersionsupplies a version number for the style language provided in scheme.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.versionNumber
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@schemeVersion]">
<sch:assert test="@scheme and not(@scheme = 'free')"> @schemeVersion can only be used if @scheme is specified.
</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Note

If schemeVersion is used, then scheme should also appear, with a value other than free.

att.timed

att.timed provides attributes common to those elements which have a duration in time, expressed either absolutely or by reference to an alignment map. [8.3.5. Temporal Information]
Moduletei
MembersbinaryObject gap media
AttributesAttributes
startindicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element begins.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

If no value is supplied, the element is assumed to follow the immediately preceding element at the same hierarchic level.

endindicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element ends.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

If no value is supplied, the element is assumed to precede the immediately following element at the same hierarchic level.

att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources. [11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions]
Moduletei
Membersadd addSpan del delSpan mod redo restore retrace subst substJoin undo
AttributesAttributes att.editLike (@evidence, @instant) att.written (@hand)
statusindicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty. [Default]
Note

Status information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.

Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.

causedocuments the presumed cause for the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
seq(sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count

att.translatable

att.translatable provides attributes used to indicate the status of a translatable portion of an ODD document.
Moduletei
Membersdesc gloss
AttributesAttributes
versionDatespecifies the date on which the source text was extracted and sent to the translator
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.temporal.w3c
Note

The versionDate attribute can be used to determine whether a translation might need to be revisited, by comparing the modification date on the containing file with the versionDate value on the translation. If the file has changed, changelogs can be checked to see whether the source text has been modified since the translation was made.

att.typed

att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way. [1.3.1. Attribute Classes 17.1.1. Words and Above 3.5.1. Referring Strings 3.6. Simple Links and Cross-References 3.5.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions 3.12.1. Core Tags for Verse 7.2.5. Speech Contents 4.1.1. Un-numbered Divisions 4.1.2. Numbered Divisions 4.2.1. Headings and Trailers 4.4. Virtual Divisions 13.3.2.3. Personal Relationships 11.3.1.1. Core Elements for Transcriptional Work 16.1.1. Pointers and Links 16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 12.2. Linking the Apparatus to the Text 22.5.1.2. Defining Content Models: RELAX NG 8.3. Elements Unique to Spoken Texts 23.3.1.4. Modification of Attribute and Attribute Value Lists]
Moduletei
Membersatt.pointing.group [altGrp joinGrp linkGrp] TEI ab add addSpan alt am anchor application bibl biblStruct binaryObject camera cb change cit corr correspDesc damage damageSpan date del delSpan desc div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 floatingText gb gloss group head join label lb lg line link listBibl listChange measureGrp media milestone mod name note path pb ptr quote ref reg relatedItem restore rs schemaRef seg spGrp space surface surfaceGrp teiCorpus term text time trailer unit xenoData zone
AttributesAttributes
typecharacterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
<div type="verse">
 <head>Night in Tarras</head>
 <lg type="stanza">
  <l>At evening tramping on the hot white road</l>
  <l></l>
 </lg>
 <lg type="stanza">
  <l>A wind sprang up from nowhere as the sky</l>
  <l></l>
 </lg>
</div>
Note

The type attribute is present on a number of elements, not all of which are members of att.typed, usually because these elements restrict the possible values for the attribute in a specific way.

subtypeprovides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

The subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element additional to that provided by its type attribute.

Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@subtype]">
<sch:assert test="@type">The <sch:name/> element should not be categorized in detail with @subtype unless also categorized in general with @type</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Note

When appropriate, values from an established typology should be used. Alternatively a typology may be defined in the associated TEI header. If values are to be taken from a project-specific list, this should be defined using the <valList> element in the project-specific schema description, as described in 23.3.1.4. Modification of Attribute and Attribute Value Lists .

att.written

att.written provides an attribute to indicate the hand in which the content of an element was written in the source being transcribed. [1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Moduletei
Membersatt.damaged [damage damageSpan] att.transcriptional [add addSpan del delSpan mod redo restore retrace subst substJoin undo] ab closer fw head hi label line note opener p path postscript salute seg signed text zone
AttributesAttributes
handpoints to a handNote element describing the hand considered responsible for the content of the element concerned.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer

Schema printed_editions: Datatypes

teidata.certainty

teidata.certainty defines the range of attribute values expressing a degree of certainty.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <valList type="closed">
  <valItem ident="high"/>
  <valItem ident="medium"/>
  <valItem ident="low"/>
  <valItem ident="unknown"/>
 </valList>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.certainty = "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
Note

Certainty may be expressed by one of the predefined symbolic values high, medium, or low. The value unknown should be used in cases where the encoder does not wish to assert an opinion about the matter.

teidata.count

teidata.count defines the range of attribute values used for a non-negative integer value used as a count.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="nonNegativeInteger"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.count = xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Note

Any positive integer value or zero is permitted

teidata.duration.iso

teidata.duration.iso defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using ISO 8601 standard formats
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.duration.iso = token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0,75H">three-quarters of an hour</time>
Example
<date dur-iso="P1,5D">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur-iso="P14D">a fortnight</date>
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note

A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the last, which may have a decimal component (using either . or , as the decimal point; the latter is preferred). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.

For complete details, see ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times.

teidata.duration.w3c

teidata.duration.w3c defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using W3C datatypes.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="duration"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.duration.w3c = xsd:duration
Example
<time dur="PT45M">forty-five minutes</time>
Example
<date dur="P1DT12H">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur="P7D">a week</date>
Example
<time dur="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note

A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the S number, which may have a decimal component (using . as the decimal point). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.

For complete details, see the W3C specification.

teidata.enumerated

teidata.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.enumerated = teidata.word
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

teidata.interval

teidata.interval defines attribute values used to express an interval value.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="float"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident="regular"/>
   <valItem ident="irregular"/>
   <valItem ident="unknown"/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.interval = xsd:float | ( "regular" | "irregular" | "unknown" )
Note

Any value greater than zero or any one of the values regular, irregular, unknown.

teidata.language

teidata.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system. [6.1. Language Identification]
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="language"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident=""/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.language = xsd:language | ( "" )
Note

The values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 5646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice.

A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.

language
The IANA-registered code for the language. This is almost always the same as the ISO 639 2-letter language code if there is one. The list of available registered language subtags can be found at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. It is recommended that this code be written in lower case.
script
The ISO 15924 code for the script. These codes consist of 4 letters, and it is recommended they be written with an initial capital, the other three letters in lower case. The canonical list of codes is maintained by the Unicode Consortium, and is available at http://unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html. The IETF recommends this code be omitted unless it is necessary to make a distinction you need.
region
Either an ISO 3166 country code or a UN M.49 region code that is registered with IANA (not all such codes are registered, e.g. UN codes for economic groupings or codes for countries for which there is already an ISO 3166 2-letter code are not registered). The former consist of 2 letters, and it is recommended they be written in upper case; the list of codes can be searched or browsed at https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search/code/. The latter consist of 3 digits; the list of codes can be found at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
variant
An IANA-registered variation. These codes are used to indicate additional, well-recognized variations that define a language or its dialects that are not covered by other available subtags.
extension
An extension has the format of a single letter followed by a hyphen followed by additional subtags. These exist to allow for future extension to BCP 47, but as of this writing no such extensions are in use.
private use
An extension that uses the initial subtag of the single letter x (i.e., starts with x-) has no meaning except as negotiated among the parties involved. These should be used with great care, since they interfere with the interoperability that use of RFC 4646 is intended to promote. In order for a document that makes use of these subtags to be TEI-conformant, a corresponding language element must be present in the TEI header.

There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications.

Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start with x-, and do not need to follow any further rules established by the IETF and endorsed by these Guidelines. Like all language tags that make use of private use subtags, the language in question must be documented in a corresponding language element in the TEI header.

Examples include

sn
Shona
zh-TW
Taiwanese
zh-Hant-HK
Chinese written in traditional script as used in Hong Kong
en-SL
English as spoken in Sierra Leone
pl
Polish
es-MX
Spanish as spoken in Mexico
es-419
Spanish as spoken in Latin America

The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML.

teidata.name

teidata.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="Name"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.name = xsd:Name
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

teidata.namespace

teidata.namespace defines the range of attribute values used to indicate XML namespaces as defined by the W3C Namespaces in XML Technical Recommendation.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="anyURI"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.namespace = xsd:anyURI
Note

The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax

teidata.numeric

teidata.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="double"/>
  <dataRef name="token"
   restriction="(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)"/>

  <dataRef name="decimal"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.numeric =
   xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
Note

Any numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio.

To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3.

A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2.

teidata.outputMeasurement

teidata.outputMeasurement defines a range of values for use in specifying the size of an object that is intended for display.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.outputMeasurement =
   token
   {
      pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
   }
Example
<figure>
 <head>The TEI Logo</head>
 <figDesc>Stylized yellow angle brackets with the letters <mentioned>TEI</mentioned> in
   between and <mentioned>text encoding initiative</mentioned> underneath, all on a white
   background.</figDesc>
 <graphic height="600pxwidth="600px"
  url="http://www.tei-c.org/logos/TEI-600.jpg"/>

</figure>
Note

These values map directly onto the values used by XSL-FO and CSS. For definitions of the units see those specifications; at the time of this writing the most complete list is in the CSS3 working draft.

teidata.pattern

teidata.pattern defines attribute values which are expressed as a regular expression.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.pattern = token
Note
A regular expression, often called a pattern, is an expression that describes a set of strings. They are usually used to give a concise description of a set, without having to list all elements. For example, the set containing the three strings Handel, Händel, and Haendel can be described by the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel (or alternatively, it is said that the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel matches each of the three strings)
Wikipedia

This TEI datatype is mapped to the XSD token datatype, and may therefore contain any string of characters. However, it is recommended that the value used conform to the particular flavour of regular expression syntax supported by XSD Schema.

teidata.point

teidata.point defines the data type used to express a point in cartesian space.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="(\-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*,\-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*)"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.point = token { pattern = "(\-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*,\-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*)" }
Schematron

<sch:rule context="*[@points]">
<sch:report test="matches( @points, '\.[, ]|\.$')">It is considered poor
practice to end a number with a decimal point; as of 2019-02-25 TEI will
consider this @points attribute of <sch:name/> invalid</sch:report>
</sch:rule>
Example
<facsimile>
 <surface ulx="0uly="0lrx="400lry="280">
  <zone points="220,100 300,210 170,250 123,234">
   <graphic url="handwriting.png "/>
  </zone>
 </surface>
</facsimile>
Note

A point is defined by two numeric values, which should be expressed as decimal numbers.

Currently, this datatype permits either of the two numeric values to end in a decimal point. This practice is deprecated, and as of 2019-02-25 this datatype will no longer permit a number to end in a decimal point. E.g., both 0.0,84.2 and 0,84 are allowed, but 0.,84. will not be.

teidata.pointer

teidata.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI, absolute or relative, pointing to some other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="anyURI"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.pointer = xsd:anyURI
Note

The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using RFC 3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping to URIs. For example, https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/% is encoded as https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/%25 while http://موقع.وزارة-الاتصالات.مصر/ is encoded as http://xn--4gbrim.xn----rmckbbajlc6dj7bxne2c.xn--wgbh1c/

teidata.prefix

teidata.prefix defines a range of values that may function as a URI scheme name.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[a-z][a-z0-9\+\.\-]*"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.prefix = token { pattern = "[a-z][a-z0-9\+\.\-]*" }
Note

This datatype is used to constrain a string of characters to one that can be used as a URI scheme name according to RFC 3986, section 3.1. Thus only the 26 lowercase letters a–z, the 10 digits 0–9, the plus sign, the period, and the hyphen are permitted, and the value must start with a letter.

teidata.probability

teidata.probability defines the range of attribute values expressing a probability.
Moduletei
Used by
teidata.probCertElement:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="double"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.probability = xsd:double
Note

Probability is expressed as a real number between 0 and 1; 0 representing certainly false and 1 representing certainly true.

teidata.probCert

teidata.probCert defines a range of attribute values which can be expressed either as a numeric probability or as a coded certainty value.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef key="teidata.probability"/>
  <dataRef key="teidata.certainty"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.probCert = teidata.probability | teidata.certainty

teidata.replacement

teidata.replacement defines attribute values which contain a replacement template.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.replacement = text

teidata.temporal.w3c

teidata.temporal.w3c defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition specification.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="date"/>
  <dataRef name="gYear"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gDay"/>
  <dataRef name="gYearMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonthDay"/>
  <dataRef name="time"/>
  <dataRef name="dateTime"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.temporal.w3c =
   xsd:date
 | xsd:gYear
 | xsd:gMonth
 | xsd:gDay
 | xsd:gYearMonth
 | xsd:gMonthDay
 | xsd:time
 | xsd:dateTime
Note

If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

teidata.text

teidata.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of unicode characters possibly including whitespace.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="string"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.text = string
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted.

teidata.truthValue

teidata.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="boolean"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.truthValue = xsd:boolean
Note

The possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false.

This datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: data.xTruthValue.

teidata.version

teidata.version defines the range of attribute values which may be used to specify a TEI or Unicode version number.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.version = token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
Note

The value of this attribute follows the pattern specified by the Unicode consortium for its version number (http://unicode.org/versions/). A version number contains digits and fullstop characters only. The first number supplied identifies the major version number. A second and third number, for minor and sub-minor version numbers, may also be supplied.

teidata.versionNumber

teidata.versionNumber defines the range of attribute values used for version numbers.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.versionNumber =
   token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }

teidata.word

teidata.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token.
Moduletei
Used by
data.enumerated teidata.enumeratedElement:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+"/>

</content>
Declaration
teidata.word = token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

teidata.xmlName

teidata.xmlName defines attribute values which contain an XML name.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef name="NCName"/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.xmlName = xsd:NCName
Note

The rules defining an XML name form a part of the XML Specification.

teidata.xpath

teidata.xpath defines attribute values which contain an XPath expression.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.xpath = text
Note

Any XPath expression using the syntax defined in [ID XSLT2 in TEI Guidelines]

teidata.xTruthValue

teidata.xTruthValue (extended truth value) defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value which may be unknown.
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="boolean"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident="unknown"/>
   <valItem ident="inapplicable"/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
teidata.xTruthValue = xsd:boolean | ( "unknown" | "inapplicable" )
Note

In cases where where uncertainty is inappropriate, use the datatype data.TruthValue.

Schema printed_editions: Macros

data.enumerated

data.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Deprecatedwill be removed on 2018-10-01
Moduletei
Used by
Element:
Content model
<content>
 <dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
</content>
Declaration
data.enumerated = teidata.word
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word matching the pattern defined for this datatype: for example it cannot include whitespace but may begin with digits.

Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )*

macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.paraContent =
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.globallgmodel.lLike
   )*

macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements. [1.4.1. Standard Content Models]
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*

macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents. [1.4.1. Standard Content Models]
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.divPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.specialPara =
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.divPartmodel.global
   )*

macro.xtext

macro.xtext (extended text) defines a sequence of character data and gaiji elements.
Moduletei
Used by
Content model
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">

  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration
macro.xtext = ( text | model.gLike )*
Digitale Faust-Edition. Date: 2011-12-08